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Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis

This study aimed to evaluate whether psychological resilience is an independent factor of self-rated health (SRH) among patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). A cross-sectional study with convenience sampling was designed. Patients with doctor-diagnosed KOA were recruited from the orthopedic outpa...

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Autores principales: Hsieh, Chun-Man, Chiu, Aih-Fung, Huang, Chin-Hua
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9957239/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36833062
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11040529
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author Hsieh, Chun-Man
Chiu, Aih-Fung
Huang, Chin-Hua
author_facet Hsieh, Chun-Man
Chiu, Aih-Fung
Huang, Chin-Hua
author_sort Hsieh, Chun-Man
collection PubMed
description This study aimed to evaluate whether psychological resilience is an independent factor of self-rated health (SRH) among patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). A cross-sectional study with convenience sampling was designed. Patients with doctor-diagnosed KOA were recruited from the orthopedic outpatient departments of a hospital in southern Taiwan. Psychological resilience was measured by the 10-item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD–RISC-10), and SRH was measured by three items, including the current SRH, the preceding year-related SRH, and age-related SRH. The three-item SRH scale was categorized as “high” and “low–moderate” groups by terciles. Covariates included KOA history, site of knee pain, joint-specific symptoms measured by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), comorbidity measured by Charlson Comorbidity Index, and demographic variables (i.e., age, sex, education attainment, and living arrangements). A multiple logistic regression was used to detect the independent variables with significant odds ratios that can predict “high” SRH among participants. Results: In total, 98 patients with KOA (66 women and 32 men) with a mean age (±SD) of 68.3 ± 8.5 years were enrolled and were analyzed. A total of 38.8% (n = 38) of participants were categorized as “high SRH”, while 61.2% (n = 60) were categorized as “low–moderate SRH”. Multiple logistic regression showed that CD–RISC-10 had an increased odds ratio (OR) for high SRH (OR [95% CI] = 1.061 [1.003–1.122]; p = 0.038), whereas bilateral pain (vs. unilateral pain), WOMAC stiffness, and WOMAC physical limitation showed a decreased OR for high SRH (0.268 [0.098–0.732], 0.670 [0.450–0.998], and 0.943 [0.891–0.997], respectively). Our findings provide evidence indicating that psychological resilience plays a significant positive role in the SRH in our study sample. Further research is required to extend the growing knowledge regarding the application of psychological resilience on KOA.
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spelling pubmed-99572392023-02-25 Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis Hsieh, Chun-Man Chiu, Aih-Fung Huang, Chin-Hua Healthcare (Basel) Article This study aimed to evaluate whether psychological resilience is an independent factor of self-rated health (SRH) among patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). A cross-sectional study with convenience sampling was designed. Patients with doctor-diagnosed KOA were recruited from the orthopedic outpatient departments of a hospital in southern Taiwan. Psychological resilience was measured by the 10-item Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD–RISC-10), and SRH was measured by three items, including the current SRH, the preceding year-related SRH, and age-related SRH. The three-item SRH scale was categorized as “high” and “low–moderate” groups by terciles. Covariates included KOA history, site of knee pain, joint-specific symptoms measured by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), comorbidity measured by Charlson Comorbidity Index, and demographic variables (i.e., age, sex, education attainment, and living arrangements). A multiple logistic regression was used to detect the independent variables with significant odds ratios that can predict “high” SRH among participants. Results: In total, 98 patients with KOA (66 women and 32 men) with a mean age (±SD) of 68.3 ± 8.5 years were enrolled and were analyzed. A total of 38.8% (n = 38) of participants were categorized as “high SRH”, while 61.2% (n = 60) were categorized as “low–moderate SRH”. Multiple logistic regression showed that CD–RISC-10 had an increased odds ratio (OR) for high SRH (OR [95% CI] = 1.061 [1.003–1.122]; p = 0.038), whereas bilateral pain (vs. unilateral pain), WOMAC stiffness, and WOMAC physical limitation showed a decreased OR for high SRH (0.268 [0.098–0.732], 0.670 [0.450–0.998], and 0.943 [0.891–0.997], respectively). Our findings provide evidence indicating that psychological resilience plays a significant positive role in the SRH in our study sample. Further research is required to extend the growing knowledge regarding the application of psychological resilience on KOA. MDPI 2023-02-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9957239/ /pubmed/36833062 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11040529 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hsieh, Chun-Man
Chiu, Aih-Fung
Huang, Chin-Hua
Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_short Association between Psychological Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
title_sort association between psychological resilience and self-rated health in patients with knee osteoarthritis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9957239/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36833062
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11040529
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