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Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors

Resistors with memory (memristors), inductors with memory (meminductors) and capacitors with memory (memcapacitors) play different roles in novel computing architectures. We found that a coil with a magnetic core is an inductor with memory (meminductor) in terms of its inductance L(q) being a functi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Wang, Frank Zhigang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9959089/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36838186
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14020486
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author Wang, Frank Zhigang
author_facet Wang, Frank Zhigang
author_sort Wang, Frank Zhigang
collection PubMed
description Resistors with memory (memristors), inductors with memory (meminductors) and capacitors with memory (memcapacitors) play different roles in novel computing architectures. We found that a coil with a magnetic core is an inductor with memory (meminductor) in terms of its inductance L(q) being a function of charge q. The history of the current passing through the coil is remembered by the magnetization inside the magnetic core. Such a meminductor can play a unique role (that cannot be played by a memristor) in neuromorphic computing, deep learning and brain-inspired computers since the time constant ([Formula: see text]) of a neuromorphic RLC circuit is jointly determined by the inductance [Formula: see text] and capacitance [Formula: see text] , rather than the resistance [Formula: see text]. As an experimental verification, this newly invented meminductor was used to reproduce the observed biological behavior of amoebae (the memorizing, timing and anticipating mechanisms). In conclusion, a beyond-memristor computing paradigm is theoretically sensible and experimentally practical.
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spelling pubmed-99590892023-02-26 Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors Wang, Frank Zhigang Micromachines (Basel) Article Resistors with memory (memristors), inductors with memory (meminductors) and capacitors with memory (memcapacitors) play different roles in novel computing architectures. We found that a coil with a magnetic core is an inductor with memory (meminductor) in terms of its inductance L(q) being a function of charge q. The history of the current passing through the coil is remembered by the magnetization inside the magnetic core. Such a meminductor can play a unique role (that cannot be played by a memristor) in neuromorphic computing, deep learning and brain-inspired computers since the time constant ([Formula: see text]) of a neuromorphic RLC circuit is jointly determined by the inductance [Formula: see text] and capacitance [Formula: see text] , rather than the resistance [Formula: see text]. As an experimental verification, this newly invented meminductor was used to reproduce the observed biological behavior of amoebae (the memorizing, timing and anticipating mechanisms). In conclusion, a beyond-memristor computing paradigm is theoretically sensible and experimentally practical. MDPI 2023-02-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9959089/ /pubmed/36838186 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14020486 Text en © 2023 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Wang, Frank Zhigang
Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors
title Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors
title_full Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors
title_fullStr Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors
title_full_unstemmed Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors
title_short Beyond Memristors: Neuromorphic Computing Using Meminductors
title_sort beyond memristors: neuromorphic computing using meminductors
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9959089/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36838186
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14020486
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