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Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery

Background and Objectives: To evaluate possible changes in macular thickness parameters during and after silicon oil tamponade and in pars plana rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. Materials and Methods: Our retrospective study included 34 consecutive patients who underwent 23-gauge retinal d...

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Autores principales: Davidović, Sofija, Živković, Maja, Risimić, Dijana, Rapajić, Maša, Teodorović, Srđan, Barišić, Sava
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9960314/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36837535
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020334
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author Davidović, Sofija
Živković, Maja
Risimić, Dijana
Rapajić, Maša
Teodorović, Srđan
Barišić, Sava
author_facet Davidović, Sofija
Živković, Maja
Risimić, Dijana
Rapajić, Maša
Teodorović, Srđan
Barišić, Sava
author_sort Davidović, Sofija
collection PubMed
description Background and Objectives: To evaluate possible changes in macular thickness parameters during and after silicon oil tamponade and in pars plana rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. Materials and Methods: Our retrospective study included 34 consecutive patients who underwent 23-gauge retinal detachment surgery with silicon oil tamponade. Central macular thickness (CMT), central macular volume cube (CMV) and average macular thickness cube (AVG) were measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) before rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery with silicon oil tamponade during tamponade (seven days, one month and three months after surgery), and one month after silicon oil removal. Results: In our sample, macular parameters CMT, CMV and AVG in patients who underwent retinal detachment surgery were statistically reduced during silicon oil tamponade (p < 0.05). After silicon oil removal, all parameters recovered, reaching numeric values which were not statistically significant compared to preoperative values. The average span of silicon oil tamponade was 162 +/− 23 days. Conclusions: Silicon oil tamponade during 23-gauge rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery leads to a transitory reduction of central macular thickness, central macular volume cube and average macular thickness cube in eyes that underwent retinal surgery. After silicon oil removal, macular parameters returned to preoperative values in most of the patients.
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spelling pubmed-99603142023-02-26 Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery Davidović, Sofija Živković, Maja Risimić, Dijana Rapajić, Maša Teodorović, Srđan Barišić, Sava Medicina (Kaunas) Article Background and Objectives: To evaluate possible changes in macular thickness parameters during and after silicon oil tamponade and in pars plana rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery. Materials and Methods: Our retrospective study included 34 consecutive patients who underwent 23-gauge retinal detachment surgery with silicon oil tamponade. Central macular thickness (CMT), central macular volume cube (CMV) and average macular thickness cube (AVG) were measured by optical coherence tomography (OCT) before rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery with silicon oil tamponade during tamponade (seven days, one month and three months after surgery), and one month after silicon oil removal. Results: In our sample, macular parameters CMT, CMV and AVG in patients who underwent retinal detachment surgery were statistically reduced during silicon oil tamponade (p < 0.05). After silicon oil removal, all parameters recovered, reaching numeric values which were not statistically significant compared to preoperative values. The average span of silicon oil tamponade was 162 +/− 23 days. Conclusions: Silicon oil tamponade during 23-gauge rhegmatogenous retinal detachment surgery leads to a transitory reduction of central macular thickness, central macular volume cube and average macular thickness cube in eyes that underwent retinal surgery. After silicon oil removal, macular parameters returned to preoperative values in most of the patients. MDPI 2023-02-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9960314/ /pubmed/36837535 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020334 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Davidović, Sofija
Živković, Maja
Risimić, Dijana
Rapajić, Maša
Teodorović, Srđan
Barišić, Sava
Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery
title Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery
title_full Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery
title_fullStr Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery
title_short Macular Parameters Change during Silicon Oil Tamponade for Retinal Detachment Surgery
title_sort macular parameters change during silicon oil tamponade for retinal detachment surgery
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9960314/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36837535
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59020334
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