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Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland?
The aim of this study was to assess the association of long-term exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter, PM2.5, PM10, NO(2) and SO(2) as well as CO, with lung adenocarcinoma (AD) in south-east Poland for the years from 2004 to 2014. The study group consisted of 4296 patients with l...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9961870/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36833873 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043177 |
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author | Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek Wójcik, Sebastian Gawełko, Jan Czarnota, Michalina |
author_facet | Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek Wójcik, Sebastian Gawełko, Jan Czarnota, Michalina |
author_sort | Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of this study was to assess the association of long-term exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter, PM2.5, PM10, NO(2) and SO(2) as well as CO, with lung adenocarcinoma (AD) in south-east Poland for the years from 2004 to 2014. The study group consisted of 4296 patients with lung adenocarcinoma and the level of selected pollutants. To analyse the data, a standard statistics for cohort data, that is a risk ratio (RR), was used. The dependencies occurring in the distribution of pollutants and cancer incidence were examined using Moran’s I correlation coefficient. The current study suggests that PM10, NO(2) and SO(2) exposure as an air pollutant may increase female lung adenocarcinoma incidence. In men, the increased risk of adenocarcinoma lung cancer is affected by SO(2) and PM10. A high morbidity rate in urban areas and suburbs may be connected with commuting from moderately polluted living areas to highly polluted working areas. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9961870 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99618702023-02-26 Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek Wójcik, Sebastian Gawełko, Jan Czarnota, Michalina Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The aim of this study was to assess the association of long-term exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter, PM2.5, PM10, NO(2) and SO(2) as well as CO, with lung adenocarcinoma (AD) in south-east Poland for the years from 2004 to 2014. The study group consisted of 4296 patients with lung adenocarcinoma and the level of selected pollutants. To analyse the data, a standard statistics for cohort data, that is a risk ratio (RR), was used. The dependencies occurring in the distribution of pollutants and cancer incidence were examined using Moran’s I correlation coefficient. The current study suggests that PM10, NO(2) and SO(2) exposure as an air pollutant may increase female lung adenocarcinoma incidence. In men, the increased risk of adenocarcinoma lung cancer is affected by SO(2) and PM10. A high morbidity rate in urban areas and suburbs may be connected with commuting from moderately polluted living areas to highly polluted working areas. MDPI 2023-02-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9961870/ /pubmed/36833873 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043177 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek Wójcik, Sebastian Gawełko, Jan Czarnota, Michalina Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? |
title | Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? |
title_full | Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? |
title_fullStr | Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? |
title_full_unstemmed | Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? |
title_short | Does the Level of Air Pollution Affect the Incidence of Lung Adenocarcinoma in South-Eastern Poland? |
title_sort | does the level of air pollution affect the incidence of lung adenocarcinoma in south-eastern poland? |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9961870/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36833873 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043177 |
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