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Epigenetic Modification Factors and microRNAs Network Associated with Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells toward Cardiomyocytes: A Review

More research is being conducted on myocardial cell treatments utilizing stem cell lines that can develop into cardiomyocytes. All of the forms of cardiac illnesses have shown to be quite amenable to treatments using embryonic (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). In the present study,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zare, Afshin, Salehpour, Aria, Khoradmehr, Arezoo, Bakhshalizadeh, Shabnam, Najafzadeh, Vahid, Almasi-Turk, Sahar, Mahdipour, Mahdi, Shirazi, Reza, Tamadon, Amin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9965891/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36836926
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13020569
Descripción
Sumario:More research is being conducted on myocardial cell treatments utilizing stem cell lines that can develop into cardiomyocytes. All of the forms of cardiac illnesses have shown to be quite amenable to treatments using embryonic (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). In the present study, we reviewed the differentiation of these cell types into cardiomyocytes from an epigenetic standpoint. We also provided a miRNA network that is devoted to the epigenetic commitment of stem cells toward cardiomyocyte cells and related diseases, such as congenital heart defects, comprehensively. Histone acetylation, methylation, DNA alterations, N6-methyladenosine (m(6)a) RNA methylation, and cardiac mitochondrial mutations are explored as potential tools for precise stem cell differentiation.