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The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates
INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 is a virus that has spread rapidly and brought economic and social crises all around the world. The current study aimed to investigate the impact of COVID-19 quarantine on dietary habits, physical activity, food purchasing, smoking, and sleeping patterns in the United Arab Emi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9968935/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36860383 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1123894 |
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author | AlBlooshi, Sharifa AlFalasi, Maryam Taha, Zainab El Ktaibi, Farid Khalid, Alia |
author_facet | AlBlooshi, Sharifa AlFalasi, Maryam Taha, Zainab El Ktaibi, Farid Khalid, Alia |
author_sort | AlBlooshi, Sharifa |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 is a virus that has spread rapidly and brought economic and social crises all around the world. The current study aimed to investigate the impact of COVID-19 quarantine on dietary habits, physical activity, food purchasing, smoking, and sleeping patterns in the United Arab Emirates. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire between November 1st, 2020 and the end of January 2021. Citizens and residents of the UAE aged ≥ 18 years old were asked to complete an anonymous electronic questionnaire created via Google Forms and distributed on various platforms, such as WhatsApp, Twitter, and email. A total of 1682 subjects participated in the study. RESULTS: The results included that during the COVID-19 lockdown, more participants (44.4%) reported an increase in weight. This gain seems to be linked to increased food consumption [(Adjusted Odd Ratio) AOR = 1.68, 95% (Confidence Interval) CI = 1.12, 2.54, p = 0.022], decreased physical activity (AOR = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.58, 3.21, p < 0.001), and increased smoking (AOR = 1.90, 95% CI = 1.04, 3.50, p = 0.038). The groups that were most likely to gain weight included those who consumed more cereals (AOR = 1.67, 95% CI = 1.08, 2.57, p = 0.011), had an increased desire for sweets (AOR = 2.19, 95% CI = 1.50, 3.19, p < 0.001), and an increased desire for food (hunger) (AOR = 2.19, 95% CI = 1.53, 3.14, p < 0.001). In contrast, those who exercised more were more likely to lose weight (AOR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.44, 0.86, p < 0.001) as well as those who slept over 9 h a day (AOR = 1.90, 95% CI = 0.45, 0.88, p = 0.006). DISCUSSION: Overall, it is essential to promote healthy habits and methods of healthy diet maintenance during stressful and unusual times when people might find it difficult to put effort into their health. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9968935 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99689352023-02-28 The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates AlBlooshi, Sharifa AlFalasi, Maryam Taha, Zainab El Ktaibi, Farid Khalid, Alia Front Public Health Public Health INTRODUCTION: COVID-19 is a virus that has spread rapidly and brought economic and social crises all around the world. The current study aimed to investigate the impact of COVID-19 quarantine on dietary habits, physical activity, food purchasing, smoking, and sleeping patterns in the United Arab Emirates. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire between November 1st, 2020 and the end of January 2021. Citizens and residents of the UAE aged ≥ 18 years old were asked to complete an anonymous electronic questionnaire created via Google Forms and distributed on various platforms, such as WhatsApp, Twitter, and email. A total of 1682 subjects participated in the study. RESULTS: The results included that during the COVID-19 lockdown, more participants (44.4%) reported an increase in weight. This gain seems to be linked to increased food consumption [(Adjusted Odd Ratio) AOR = 1.68, 95% (Confidence Interval) CI = 1.12, 2.54, p = 0.022], decreased physical activity (AOR = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.58, 3.21, p < 0.001), and increased smoking (AOR = 1.90, 95% CI = 1.04, 3.50, p = 0.038). The groups that were most likely to gain weight included those who consumed more cereals (AOR = 1.67, 95% CI = 1.08, 2.57, p = 0.011), had an increased desire for sweets (AOR = 2.19, 95% CI = 1.50, 3.19, p < 0.001), and an increased desire for food (hunger) (AOR = 2.19, 95% CI = 1.53, 3.14, p < 0.001). In contrast, those who exercised more were more likely to lose weight (AOR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.44, 0.86, p < 0.001) as well as those who slept over 9 h a day (AOR = 1.90, 95% CI = 0.45, 0.88, p = 0.006). DISCUSSION: Overall, it is essential to promote healthy habits and methods of healthy diet maintenance during stressful and unusual times when people might find it difficult to put effort into their health. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9968935/ /pubmed/36860383 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1123894 Text en Copyright © 2023 AlBlooshi, AlFalasi, Taha, El Ktaibi and Khalid. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Public Health AlBlooshi, Sharifa AlFalasi, Maryam Taha, Zainab El Ktaibi, Farid Khalid, Alia The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates |
title | The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates |
title_full | The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates |
title_fullStr | The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates |
title_full_unstemmed | The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates |
title_short | The impact of COVID-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the United Arab Emirates |
title_sort | impact of covid-19 quarantine on lifestyle indicators in the united arab emirates |
topic | Public Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9968935/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36860383 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1123894 |
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