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Dehydrogenative Imination of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate Esters
[Image: see text] Herein, we describe an electrochemical pathway for the synthesis of sulfilimines, sulfoximines, sulfinamidines, and sulfinimidate esters from readily available low-valent sulfur compounds and primary amides or their analogues. The combination of solvents and supporting electrolytes...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9975850/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36873686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.2c00663 |
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author | Klein, Martin Troglauer, David L. Waldvogel, Siegfried R. |
author_facet | Klein, Martin Troglauer, David L. Waldvogel, Siegfried R. |
author_sort | Klein, Martin |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Herein, we describe an electrochemical pathway for the synthesis of sulfilimines, sulfoximines, sulfinamidines, and sulfinimidate esters from readily available low-valent sulfur compounds and primary amides or their analogues. The combination of solvents and supporting electrolytes together act both as an electrolyte as well as a mediator, leading to efficient use of reactants. Both can be easily recovered, enabling an atom-efficient and sustainable process. A broad scope of sulfilimines, sulfinamidines, and sulfinimidate esters with N-EWGs is accessed in up to excellent yields with broad functional group tolerance. This fast synthesis can be easily scaled up to multigram quantities with high robustness for fluctuation of current densities of up to 3 orders of magnitude. The sulfilimines are converted into the corresponding sulfoximines in an ex-cell process in high to excellent yields using electro-generated peroxodicarbonate as a green oxidizer. Thereby, preparatively valuable NH sulfoximines are accessible. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9975850 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-99758502023-03-02 Dehydrogenative Imination of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate Esters Klein, Martin Troglauer, David L. Waldvogel, Siegfried R. JACS Au [Image: see text] Herein, we describe an electrochemical pathway for the synthesis of sulfilimines, sulfoximines, sulfinamidines, and sulfinimidate esters from readily available low-valent sulfur compounds and primary amides or their analogues. The combination of solvents and supporting electrolytes together act both as an electrolyte as well as a mediator, leading to efficient use of reactants. Both can be easily recovered, enabling an atom-efficient and sustainable process. A broad scope of sulfilimines, sulfinamidines, and sulfinimidate esters with N-EWGs is accessed in up to excellent yields with broad functional group tolerance. This fast synthesis can be easily scaled up to multigram quantities with high robustness for fluctuation of current densities of up to 3 orders of magnitude. The sulfilimines are converted into the corresponding sulfoximines in an ex-cell process in high to excellent yields using electro-generated peroxodicarbonate as a green oxidizer. Thereby, preparatively valuable NH sulfoximines are accessible. American Chemical Society 2023-02-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9975850/ /pubmed/36873686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.2c00663 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Klein, Martin Troglauer, David L. Waldvogel, Siegfried R. Dehydrogenative Imination of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate Esters |
title | Dehydrogenative Imination
of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast
and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate
Esters |
title_full | Dehydrogenative Imination
of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast
and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate
Esters |
title_fullStr | Dehydrogenative Imination
of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast
and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate
Esters |
title_full_unstemmed | Dehydrogenative Imination
of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast
and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate
Esters |
title_short | Dehydrogenative Imination
of Low-Valent Sulfur Compounds—Fast
and Scalable Synthesis of Sulfilimines, Sulfinamidines, and Sulfinimidate
Esters |
title_sort | dehydrogenative imination
of low-valent sulfur compounds—fast
and scalable synthesis of sulfilimines, sulfinamidines, and sulfinimidate
esters |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9975850/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36873686 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.2c00663 |
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