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Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons

Khufu’s Pyramid is one of the largest archaeological monument all over the world, which still holds many mysteries. In 2016 and 2017, the ScanPyramids team reported on several discoveries of previously unknown voids by cosmic-ray muon radiography that is a non-destructive technique ideal for the inv...

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Autores principales: Procureur, Sébastien, Morishima, Kunihiro, Kuno, Mitsuaki, Manabe, Yuta, Kitagawa, Nobuko, Nishio, Akira, Gomez, Hector, Attié, David, Sakakibara, Ami, Hikata, Kotaro, Moto, Masaki, Mandjavidze, Irakli, Magnier, Patrick, Lehuraux, Marion, Benoit, Théophile, Calvet, Denis, Coppolani, Xavier, Kebbiri, Mariam, Mas, Philippe, Helal, Hany, Tayoubi, Mehdi, Marini, Benoit, Serikoff, Nicolas, Anwar, Hamada, Steiger, Vincent, Takasaki, Fumihiko, Fujii, Hirofumi, Satoh, Kotaro, Kodama, Hideyo, Hayashi, Kohei, Gable, Pierre, Guerriero, Emmanuel, Mouret, Jean-Baptiste, Elnady, Tamer, Elshayeb, Yasser, Elkarmoty, Mohamed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36864018
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36351-0
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author Procureur, Sébastien
Morishima, Kunihiro
Kuno, Mitsuaki
Manabe, Yuta
Kitagawa, Nobuko
Nishio, Akira
Gomez, Hector
Attié, David
Sakakibara, Ami
Hikata, Kotaro
Moto, Masaki
Mandjavidze, Irakli
Magnier, Patrick
Lehuraux, Marion
Benoit, Théophile
Calvet, Denis
Coppolani, Xavier
Kebbiri, Mariam
Mas, Philippe
Helal, Hany
Tayoubi, Mehdi
Marini, Benoit
Serikoff, Nicolas
Anwar, Hamada
Steiger, Vincent
Takasaki, Fumihiko
Fujii, Hirofumi
Satoh, Kotaro
Kodama, Hideyo
Hayashi, Kohei
Gable, Pierre
Guerriero, Emmanuel
Mouret, Jean-Baptiste
Elnady, Tamer
Elshayeb, Yasser
Elkarmoty, Mohamed
author_facet Procureur, Sébastien
Morishima, Kunihiro
Kuno, Mitsuaki
Manabe, Yuta
Kitagawa, Nobuko
Nishio, Akira
Gomez, Hector
Attié, David
Sakakibara, Ami
Hikata, Kotaro
Moto, Masaki
Mandjavidze, Irakli
Magnier, Patrick
Lehuraux, Marion
Benoit, Théophile
Calvet, Denis
Coppolani, Xavier
Kebbiri, Mariam
Mas, Philippe
Helal, Hany
Tayoubi, Mehdi
Marini, Benoit
Serikoff, Nicolas
Anwar, Hamada
Steiger, Vincent
Takasaki, Fumihiko
Fujii, Hirofumi
Satoh, Kotaro
Kodama, Hideyo
Hayashi, Kohei
Gable, Pierre
Guerriero, Emmanuel
Mouret, Jean-Baptiste
Elnady, Tamer
Elshayeb, Yasser
Elkarmoty, Mohamed
author_sort Procureur, Sébastien
collection PubMed
description Khufu’s Pyramid is one of the largest archaeological monument all over the world, which still holds many mysteries. In 2016 and 2017, the ScanPyramids team reported on several discoveries of previously unknown voids by cosmic-ray muon radiography that is a non-destructive technique ideal for the investigation of large-scale structures. Among these discoveries, a corridor-shaped structure has been observed behind the so-called Chevron zone on the North face, with a length of at least 5 meters. A dedicated study of this structure was thus necessary to better understand its function in relation with the enigmatic architectural role of this Chevron. Here we report on new measurements of excellent sensitivity obtained with nuclear emulsion films from Nagoya University and gaseous detectors from CEA, revealing a structure of about 9 m length with a transverse section of about 2.0 m by 2.0 m.
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spelling pubmed-99817022023-03-04 Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons Procureur, Sébastien Morishima, Kunihiro Kuno, Mitsuaki Manabe, Yuta Kitagawa, Nobuko Nishio, Akira Gomez, Hector Attié, David Sakakibara, Ami Hikata, Kotaro Moto, Masaki Mandjavidze, Irakli Magnier, Patrick Lehuraux, Marion Benoit, Théophile Calvet, Denis Coppolani, Xavier Kebbiri, Mariam Mas, Philippe Helal, Hany Tayoubi, Mehdi Marini, Benoit Serikoff, Nicolas Anwar, Hamada Steiger, Vincent Takasaki, Fumihiko Fujii, Hirofumi Satoh, Kotaro Kodama, Hideyo Hayashi, Kohei Gable, Pierre Guerriero, Emmanuel Mouret, Jean-Baptiste Elnady, Tamer Elshayeb, Yasser Elkarmoty, Mohamed Nat Commun Article Khufu’s Pyramid is one of the largest archaeological monument all over the world, which still holds many mysteries. In 2016 and 2017, the ScanPyramids team reported on several discoveries of previously unknown voids by cosmic-ray muon radiography that is a non-destructive technique ideal for the investigation of large-scale structures. Among these discoveries, a corridor-shaped structure has been observed behind the so-called Chevron zone on the North face, with a length of at least 5 meters. A dedicated study of this structure was thus necessary to better understand its function in relation with the enigmatic architectural role of this Chevron. Here we report on new measurements of excellent sensitivity obtained with nuclear emulsion films from Nagoya University and gaseous detectors from CEA, revealing a structure of about 9 m length with a transverse section of about 2.0 m by 2.0 m. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC9981702/ /pubmed/36864018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36351-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Procureur, Sébastien
Morishima, Kunihiro
Kuno, Mitsuaki
Manabe, Yuta
Kitagawa, Nobuko
Nishio, Akira
Gomez, Hector
Attié, David
Sakakibara, Ami
Hikata, Kotaro
Moto, Masaki
Mandjavidze, Irakli
Magnier, Patrick
Lehuraux, Marion
Benoit, Théophile
Calvet, Denis
Coppolani, Xavier
Kebbiri, Mariam
Mas, Philippe
Helal, Hany
Tayoubi, Mehdi
Marini, Benoit
Serikoff, Nicolas
Anwar, Hamada
Steiger, Vincent
Takasaki, Fumihiko
Fujii, Hirofumi
Satoh, Kotaro
Kodama, Hideyo
Hayashi, Kohei
Gable, Pierre
Guerriero, Emmanuel
Mouret, Jean-Baptiste
Elnady, Tamer
Elshayeb, Yasser
Elkarmoty, Mohamed
Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
title Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
title_full Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
title_fullStr Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
title_full_unstemmed Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
title_short Precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in Khufu’s Pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
title_sort precise characterization of a corridor-shaped structure in khufu’s pyramid by observation of cosmic-ray muons
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9981702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36864018
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-36351-0
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