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Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications

Hollow carbon nanocages (HCNCs) consisting of sp(2) carbon shells featured by a hollow interior cavity with defective microchannels (or customized mesopores) across the carbon shells, high specific surface area, and tunable electronic structure, are quilt different from the other nanocarbons such as...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Li, Zesheng, Li, Bolin, Yu, Changlin, Wang, Hongqiang, Li, Qingyu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9982577/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36587986
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206605
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author Li, Zesheng
Li, Bolin
Yu, Changlin
Wang, Hongqiang
Li, Qingyu
author_facet Li, Zesheng
Li, Bolin
Yu, Changlin
Wang, Hongqiang
Li, Qingyu
author_sort Li, Zesheng
collection PubMed
description Hollow carbon nanocages (HCNCs) consisting of sp(2) carbon shells featured by a hollow interior cavity with defective microchannels (or customized mesopores) across the carbon shells, high specific surface area, and tunable electronic structure, are quilt different from the other nanocarbons such as carbon nanotubes and graphene. These structural and morphological characteristics make HCNCs a new platform for advanced electrochemical energy storage and conversion. This review focuses on the controllable preparation, structural regulation, and modification of HCNCs, as well as their electrochemical functions and applications as energy storage materials and electrocatalytic conversion materials. The metal single atoms‐functionalized structures and electrochemical properties of HCNCs are summarized systematically and deeply. The research challenges and trends are also envisaged for deepening and extending the study and application of this hollow carbon material. The development of multifunctional carbon‐based composite nanocages provides a new idea and method for improving the energy density, power density, and volume performance of electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices.
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spelling pubmed-99825772023-03-04 Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications Li, Zesheng Li, Bolin Yu, Changlin Wang, Hongqiang Li, Qingyu Adv Sci (Weinh) Reviews Hollow carbon nanocages (HCNCs) consisting of sp(2) carbon shells featured by a hollow interior cavity with defective microchannels (or customized mesopores) across the carbon shells, high specific surface area, and tunable electronic structure, are quilt different from the other nanocarbons such as carbon nanotubes and graphene. These structural and morphological characteristics make HCNCs a new platform for advanced electrochemical energy storage and conversion. This review focuses on the controllable preparation, structural regulation, and modification of HCNCs, as well as their electrochemical functions and applications as energy storage materials and electrocatalytic conversion materials. The metal single atoms‐functionalized structures and electrochemical properties of HCNCs are summarized systematically and deeply. The research challenges and trends are also envisaged for deepening and extending the study and application of this hollow carbon material. The development of multifunctional carbon‐based composite nanocages provides a new idea and method for improving the energy density, power density, and volume performance of electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-01-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9982577/ /pubmed/36587986 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206605 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Reviews
Li, Zesheng
Li, Bolin
Yu, Changlin
Wang, Hongqiang
Li, Qingyu
Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications
title Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications
title_full Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications
title_fullStr Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications
title_short Recent Progress of Hollow Carbon Nanocages: General Design Fundamentals and Diversified Electrochemical Applications
title_sort recent progress of hollow carbon nanocages: general design fundamentals and diversified electrochemical applications
topic Reviews
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9982577/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36587986
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206605
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