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Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report

INTRODUCTION: A giant cell tumor (GCT) is a benign tumor of bones which commonly arises from epiphysis of long bones. The tumor is locally aggressive and rarely metastasizes to the lungs. GCT of small bones of the foot and ankle is very rare. The GCT of the talus is very rare, and only a few case re...

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Autores principales: Panda, Siddharth, Rana, Rajesh, Sekhar, Siddharth, Behera, Sudarsan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9983387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36874902
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i10.3380
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author Panda, Siddharth
Rana, Rajesh
Sekhar, Siddharth
Behera, Sudarsan
author_facet Panda, Siddharth
Rana, Rajesh
Sekhar, Siddharth
Behera, Sudarsan
author_sort Panda, Siddharth
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: A giant cell tumor (GCT) is a benign tumor of bones which commonly arises from epiphysis of long bones. The tumor is locally aggressive and rarely metastasizes to the lungs. GCT of small bones of the foot and ankle is very rare. The GCT of the talus is very rare, and only a few case reports and series are described in the literature. In general, the GCT is monostotic, and few incidences of multicentricity have been described in the foot and ankle bones literature. Here are the findings of our case GCT of talus and reviews of earlier literature. CASE REPORT: We present a case of a GCT of the talus in a 22-year-old female. Patient presented with pain in ankle with mild swelling and tenderness at ankle. Radiograph and Computer tomography scan conformed an eccentric osteolytic lesion on anterolateral part of talus body. Magnetic resonance imaging showed no extra osseous extension or articular surface breach. Biopsy conformed the lesion to be giant cell tumor. The tumor was reated with curettage and bone cement filling. CONCLUSION: Giant cell tumor of talus is extremely rare and presentation of these tumor may change. Curettage and bone cementing are an effective method of treatment. It gives early weight bearing and rehabilitation.
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spelling pubmed-99833872023-03-04 Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report Panda, Siddharth Rana, Rajesh Sekhar, Siddharth Behera, Sudarsan J Orthop Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: A giant cell tumor (GCT) is a benign tumor of bones which commonly arises from epiphysis of long bones. The tumor is locally aggressive and rarely metastasizes to the lungs. GCT of small bones of the foot and ankle is very rare. The GCT of the talus is very rare, and only a few case reports and series are described in the literature. In general, the GCT is monostotic, and few incidences of multicentricity have been described in the foot and ankle bones literature. Here are the findings of our case GCT of talus and reviews of earlier literature. CASE REPORT: We present a case of a GCT of the talus in a 22-year-old female. Patient presented with pain in ankle with mild swelling and tenderness at ankle. Radiograph and Computer tomography scan conformed an eccentric osteolytic lesion on anterolateral part of talus body. Magnetic resonance imaging showed no extra osseous extension or articular surface breach. Biopsy conformed the lesion to be giant cell tumor. The tumor was reated with curettage and bone cement filling. CONCLUSION: Giant cell tumor of talus is extremely rare and presentation of these tumor may change. Curettage and bone cementing are an effective method of treatment. It gives early weight bearing and rehabilitation. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2022-10 2022-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9983387/ /pubmed/36874902 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i10.3380 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Panda, Siddharth
Rana, Rajesh
Sekhar, Siddharth
Behera, Sudarsan
Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report
title Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report
title_full Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report
title_fullStr Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report
title_short Giant Cell Tumor of Talus – A Case Report
title_sort giant cell tumor of talus – a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9983387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36874902
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i10.3380
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