Cargando…

Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report

The COVID-19 pandemic and the associated post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) have led to the identification of a complex disease phenotype that is associated with important changes in the immune system. Herein, we describe a unique case of Nocardia farcinica cerebral abscess in an individual with...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bouhamdani, Nadia, Comeau, Dominique, Bourque, Christine, Saulnier, Nancy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9992866/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36908618
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1137024
_version_ 1784902413349552128
author Bouhamdani, Nadia
Comeau, Dominique
Bourque, Christine
Saulnier, Nancy
author_facet Bouhamdani, Nadia
Comeau, Dominique
Bourque, Christine
Saulnier, Nancy
author_sort Bouhamdani, Nadia
collection PubMed
description The COVID-19 pandemic and the associated post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) have led to the identification of a complex disease phenotype that is associated with important changes in the immune system. Herein, we describe a unique case of Nocardia farcinica cerebral abscess in an individual with sudden immunodeficiency several months after mild COVID-19. Intravenous Bactrim and Imipenem were prescribed for 6 weeks. After this, a 12-month course of Bactrim and Clavulin was prescribed to be taken orally, given the N. farcinica infection at the level of the central nervous system. This case report highlights the need for future research into the pathophysiology of COVID-19 and PASC immune dysregulation in convalescent individuals. It also draws attention to the need for timely consideration of opportunistic infections in patients with a history of COVID-19.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9992866
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-99928662023-03-09 Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report Bouhamdani, Nadia Comeau, Dominique Bourque, Christine Saulnier, Nancy Front Neurol Neurology The COVID-19 pandemic and the associated post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) have led to the identification of a complex disease phenotype that is associated with important changes in the immune system. Herein, we describe a unique case of Nocardia farcinica cerebral abscess in an individual with sudden immunodeficiency several months after mild COVID-19. Intravenous Bactrim and Imipenem were prescribed for 6 weeks. After this, a 12-month course of Bactrim and Clavulin was prescribed to be taken orally, given the N. farcinica infection at the level of the central nervous system. This case report highlights the need for future research into the pathophysiology of COVID-19 and PASC immune dysregulation in convalescent individuals. It also draws attention to the need for timely consideration of opportunistic infections in patients with a history of COVID-19. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC9992866/ /pubmed/36908618 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1137024 Text en Copyright © 2023 Bouhamdani, Comeau, Bourque and Saulnier. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neurology
Bouhamdani, Nadia
Comeau, Dominique
Bourque, Christine
Saulnier, Nancy
Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report
title Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report
title_full Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report
title_fullStr Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report
title_short Encephalic nocardiosis after mild COVID-19: A case report
title_sort encephalic nocardiosis after mild covid-19: a case report
topic Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9992866/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36908618
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1137024
work_keys_str_mv AT bouhamdaninadia encephalicnocardiosisaftermildcovid19acasereport
AT comeaudominique encephalicnocardiosisaftermildcovid19acasereport
AT bourquechristine encephalicnocardiosisaftermildcovid19acasereport
AT saulniernancy encephalicnocardiosisaftermildcovid19acasereport