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Parental smoking and risk of hypospadias: An updated meta-analysis of observational studies

BACKGROUND: Inconsistent relationships have been shown between cigarette smoking and hypospadias in offspring. The purpose of this study was to summarize epidemiological evidence to evaluate the relationship between parental smoking and the risk of hypospadias. METHODS: Up until October 2022, PubMed...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ye, Zi-Han, Chen, Hong-Song, Zhang, Zhi-Cheng, Wang, Xiao, Liu, Xing, Wei, Guang-Hui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9995849/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36911013
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2023.1003037