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1por Blum, Kenneth, Kazmi, Shan, Modestino, Edward J., Downs, Bill William, Bagchi, Debasis, Baron, David, McLaughlin, Thomas, Green, Richard, Jalali, Rehan, Thanos, Panayotis K., Elman, Igor, Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Bowirrat, Abdalla, Gold, Mark S.“…The formulations are based on the results of the addiction risk severity (GARS) test. Based on both neurogenetic and epigenetic evidence, the test evaluates the presence of reward genes and risk alleles. …”
Publicado 2021
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2por Modestino, Edward Justin, Blum, Kenneth, Dennen, Catherine A., Downs, B. William, Bagchi, Debasis, Llanos-Gomez, Luis, Elman, Igor, Baron, David, Thanos, Panayotis K., Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Braverman, Eric R., Gupta, Ashim, Gold, Mark S., Bowirrat, AbdallaEnlace del recurso
Publicado 2022
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3por Blum, Kenneth, Han, David, Gupta, Ashim, Baron, David, Braverman, Eric R., Dennen, Catherine A., Kazmi, Shan, Llanos-Gomez, Luis, Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Elman, Igor, Thanos, Panayotis K., Downs, Bill W., Bagchi, Debasis, Gondre-Lewis, Marjorie C., Gold, Mark S., Bowirrat, Abdalla“…While most of the research related to GARS is derived from our laboratory, we are encouraging more independent research to confirm our findings.…”
Publicado 2022
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4por Ceccanti, Mauro, Blum, Kenneth, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Dennen, Catherine A., Braverman, Eric R., Baron, David, Mclaughlin, Thomas, Giordano, John, Gupta, Ashim, Downs, Bernard W., Bagchi, Debasis, Barh, Debmalya, Elman, Igor, Thanos, Panayotis K., Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Edwards, Drew, Gold, Mark S.“…Therefore, based on this extensive literature and additional research, this team of coauthors suggests that, in the future, in addition to the current nonpharmacological therapies, patients with opioid-induced NAS should undergo genetic assessment (i.e., the genetic addiction risk severity (GARS) test), which can subsequently be used to guide DNA-directed precision amino-acid enkephalinase inhibition (KB220) therapy as a frontline modality instead of potent opioids.…”
Publicado 2022
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5por Dennen, Catherine A., Blum, Kenneth, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Thanos, Panayotis K., Elman, Igor, Ceccanti, Mauro, Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., McLaughlin, Thomas, Gupta, Ashim, Bajaj, Anish, Baron, David, Downs, B. William, Bagchi, Debasis, Gold, Mark S.“…This case series presents the novel genetic addiction risk score (GARS), which shows a high prevalence of polymorphic risk alleles of reward genes in a nuclear family with multiple reward deficiency syndrome (RDS) behavioral issues expressing a hypodopaminergic antecedent. …”
Publicado 2022
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6por Blum, Kenneth, Han, David, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Downs, Bernard William, Bagchi, Debasis, Thanos, Panayotis K., Baron, David, Braverman, Eric R., Dennen, Catherine A., Gupta, Ashim, Elman, Igor, Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Llanos-Gomez, Luis, Khalsa, Jag, Barh, Debmalya, McLaughlin, Thomas, Gold, Mark S.“…To develop an accurate test to help identify those at risk for at least alcohol use disorder (AUD), a subset of reward deficiency syndrome (RDS), Blum’s group developed the genetic addiction risk severity (GARS) test, consisting of ten genes and eleven associated risk alleles. …”
Publicado 2022
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7Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RDS): A Cytoarchitectural Common Neurobiological Trait of All Addictionspor Blum, Kenneth, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Braverman, Eric R., Baron, David, Cadet, Jean Lud, Kazmi, Shan, Elman, Igor, Thanos, Panyotis K., Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Downs, William B., Bagchi, Debasis, Llanos-Gomez, Luis, Gold, Mark S.“…Taking a Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) test combined with a the KB220Z semi-customized nutrigenomic supplement effectively restores dopamine homeostasis (WC 199).…”
Publicado 2021
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8por Blum, Kenneth, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Braverman, Eric R, Dennen, Catherine, Zeine, Foojan, Jafari, Nicole, Sunder, Keerthy, Thanos, Panayotis K., Baron, David, Barh, Debmayla, Gupta, Ashim, Bagchi, Debasis, Gold, Mark S, Badgaiyan, Rajendra D.“…The development of the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) test, Blum’s group believes that this type of testing should be the “standard of care” following additional studies. …”
Publicado 2023
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9por Blum, Kenneth, Steinberg, Bruce, Gondre-Lewis, Marjorie C, Baron, David, Modestino, Edward J, Badgaiyan, Rajendra D, Downs, B William, Bagchi, Debasis, Brewer, Raymond, McLaughlin, Thomas, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Gold, Mark“…This approach includes 1) using the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS, a 10 candidate polymorphic gene panel shown to predict ASI-alcohol and drug severity) to assess early pre-disposition to substance use disorder; 2) using a validated reward deficiency syndrome (RDS) questionnaire; 3) utilization of the Comprehensive Analysis of Reported Drugs (CARD™) to assess treatment compliance and abstinence from illicit drugs during treatment, and, importantly; 4) utilization of a “Pro-dopamine regulator (KB220)” (via IV or oral [KB220Z] delivery systems) to optimize gene expression, restore the balance of the Brain Reward Cascade’s neurotransmitter systems and prevent relapse by induction of dopamine homeostasis, and; 5) utilization of targeted DNA polymorphic reward genes to direct mRNA genetic expression profiling during the treatment process. …”
Publicado 2021
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10por Blum, Kenneth, Dennen, Catherine A., Elman, Igor, Bowirrat, Abdalla, Thanos, Panayotis K., Badgaiyan, Rajendra D., Downs, B. William, Bagchi, Debasis, Baron, David, Braverman, Eric R., Gupta, Ashim, Green, Richard, McLaughlin, Thomas, Barh, Debmalya, Gold, Mark S.“…Epigenetic repair of hypodopaminergia, the causative basis of addictive behaviors, may involve precision DNA-guided therapy achieved by combining the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) test with a researched neutraceutical having a number of variant names, including KB220Z. …”
Publicado 2022
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