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  1. 1
    “…METHODS: We combined data on individual-level term live births (N≈15 million births) from urban areas in Brazil, Chile, and Mexico from 2010 to 2015 from the SALURBAL study (Urban Health in Latin America) with high-resolution daily air temperature data and computed average ambient temperature for every month of gestation for each newborn. …”
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    Ambient temperature and term birthweight in Latin American cities()
  2. 2
    “…Climate change and urbanization are rapidly increasing human exposure to extreme ambient temperatures, yet few studies have examined temperature and mortality in Latin America. We conducted a nonlinear, distributed-lag, longitudinal analysis of daily ambient temperatures and mortality among 326 Latin American cities between 2002 and 2015. …”
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    City-level impact of extreme temperatures and mortality in Latin America
  3. 3
    “…Worldwide CS rates (CSR) have been increasing; Latin America has rates that are among the highest in the world. …”
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    Cesarean sections and social inequalities in 305 cities of Latin America
  4. 4
    “…In this study we, 1) identified city profiles based on the built landscape and street design characteristics of cities in Latin America and 2) evaluated the associations of city profiles with social determinants of health and air pollution. …”
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    Built environment profiles for Latin American urban settings: The SALURBAL study
  5. 5
    “…We used a cross-sectional multilevel study to examine associations of WE with IMRs across 286 cities in seven Latin American countries. We estimated IMRs for 2014–2016 period and combined city socioeconomic indicators into factors reflecting living conditions and service provision. …”
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    Women’s empowerment and infant mortality in Latin America: evidence from 286 cities
  6. 6
    “…INTRODUCTION: Latin America has the second-highest adolescent birth rate (ABR) worldwide. …”
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    Adolescent birth rates and the urban social environment in 363 Latin American cities
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    “…BACKGROUND: Gender inequality is high in Latin America (LA). Empowering girls and young women and reducing gender gaps has been proposed as a pathway to reduce adolescent pregnancy. …”
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    Gender inequality, women's empowerment, and adolescent birth rates in 363 Latin American cities
  8. 8
    “…In this ecological study, we used data from 208 cities in 8 Latin American countries of the SALud URBana en América Latina (SALURBAL) project. …”
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    Health and Environmental Co-Benefits of City Urban Form in Latin America: An Ecological Study
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    COVID-19, Ambient Air Pollution, and Environmental Health Inequities in Latin American Cities
  10. 10
    “…DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that urban physical environment features—such as fragmentation, mass transit, population density, and intersection density—may be related to hypertension in Latin American cities. Reducing chronic disease risks in the growing urban areas of Latin America may require attention to integrated management of urban design and transport planning. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP7870…”
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    Associations of Urban Environment Features with Hypertension and Blood Pressure across 230 Latin American Cities
  11. 11
    “…CONCLUSIONS: Across cities in Latin America, aging impact on health is significant among middle-aged adults, and among men. …”
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    Aging and self-reported health in 114 Latin American cities: gender and socio-economic inequalities
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    “…This article describes the origins and characteristics of an interdisciplinary multinational collaboration aimed at promoting and disseminating actionable evidence on the drivers of health in cities in Latin America and the Caribbean: The Network for Urban Health in Latin America and the Caribbean and the Wellcome Trust funded SALURBAL (Salud Urbana en América Latina, or Urban Health in Latin America) Project. …”
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    A Novel International Partnership for Actionable Evidence on Urban Health in Latin America: LAC‐Urban Health and SALURBAL
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    “…We recruited 16 food and transportation system experts spanning private, academic, non-government, and policy sectors from six Latin American countries to complete an interviewer-assisted questionnaire. …”
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    From causal loop diagrams to future scenarios: Using the cross-impact balance method to augment understanding of urban health in Latin America
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    “…Few studies have investigated associations of green vegetation with heat-related mortality in Latin America or whether associations are modified by the spatial configuration of green vegetation. …”
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    Greenness and excess deaths from heat in 323 Latin American cities: Do associations vary according to climate zone or green space configuration?
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    “…We explored how mortality scales with city population size using vital registration and population data from 742 cities in 10 Latin American countries and the United States. We found that more populated cities had lower mortality (sublinear scaling), driven by a sublinear pattern in U.S. cities, while Latin American cities had similar mortality across city sizes. …”
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    Scaling of mortality in 742 metropolitan areas of the Americas
  16. 16
    “…During three CBSD workshops, 62 stakeholders from 10 Latin American countries identified 98 variables and a series of feedback loops that shape food behaviors, transportation and health, along with 52 policy levers. …”
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    Using community-based system dynamics modeling to understand the complex systems that influence health in cities: The SALURBAL study
  17. 17
    “…The creation of such data platforms holds great promise to support researching with greater granularity the field of urban health in Latin America as well as serving as a resource for the evaluation of policies oriented to improve the health and environmental sustainability of cities.…”
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    Building a Data Platform for Cross-Country Urban Health Studies: the SALURBAL Study
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    “…The questionnaire and the process of translating the graphical selections into data that can be used for CIB analysis is described using an applied example which focuses on urban health in Latin American cities. • A questionnaire featuring a set of standardized cause-effect profiles was developed. • Cause-effect profiles were used to elicit information about the strength of linear and non-linear bivariate relationships. • The questionnaire represents an intuitive visual means for collecting data required for the conduct of CIB analysis.…”
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    Using cause-effect graphs to elicit expert knowledge for cross-impact balance analysis
  19. 19
    “…All primary evaluations were based in Latin America and included two housing, two transportation, and four comprehensive intervention evaluations. …”
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    Evaluating the health effects of place-based slum upgrading physical environment interventions: A systematic review (2012–2018)☆
  20. 20
    “…BACKGROUND: The association of the built environment and the structural availability of services/amenities with adolescent birth rates (ABR) has been overlooked in Latin America. We investigated the association of the availability, and changes in the availability, of services/amenities with ABR in 92 Mexican cities. …”
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    Association of service facilities and amenities with adolescent birth rates in Mexican cities
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