Mostrando 1 - 18 Resultados de 18 Para Buscar '"Drosophila melanogaster"', tiempo de consulta: 0.17s Limitar resultados
  1. 1
    “…We investigated the age-related changes in the metabolic profile of male Drosophila melanogaster and compared the metabolic profile of flies selected for increased longevity to that of control flies of equal age. …”
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    “…Here we estimated costs and benefits in thermal tolerance limits in relation to winter acclimatization of Drosophila melanogaster. We sampled flies from a natural habitat during winter in Denmark (field flies) and compared heat and cold tolerance of these to that of flies collected from the same natural population, but acclimated to 25 °C or 13 °C in the laboratory (laboratory flies). …”
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  3. 3
    “…To provide insight into the molecular interplay between intrinsic stress responses, inbreeding depression and temperature tolerance, we performed a proteomic characterization of a well-defined conditional inbreeding effect in a single line of Drosophila melanogaster, which suffers from extreme cold sensitivity and lethality. …”
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  4. 4
    “…However, we still lack knowledge on the physiological and functional responses by which ectotherms acclimate to temperatures during development, and in particular, how physiological stress at extreme temperatures may counteract beneficial acclimation responses at benign temperatures. We exposed Drosophila melanogaster to 10 developmental temperatures covering their entire permissible temperature range. …”
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    “…RESULTS: While experimental evolution systems with directional phenotypic selection typically result in at least local heterozygosity loss, we report that selection for increased lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster leads to an extensive genome-wide increase of nucleotide diversity in the selected lines compared to replicate control lines, pronounced in regions with no or low recombination, such as chromosome 4 and centromere neighborhoods. …”
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  8. 8
    “…Here we investigate a natural population of the model organism Drosophila melanogaster. Males and females at ages 3, 19 and 35 days were tested for stress resistance; i.e. the ability of flies to cope with starvation and both cold and hot temperatures. …”
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  9. 9
    “…RESULTS: Here we report on a QTL mapping study on inbreeding related and temperature sensitive lethality in male Drosophila melanogaster. The inbreeding effect was expressed at moderately high temperature, and manifested itself as severe premature mortality in males, but not in females. …”
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  10. 10
    “…In this study, we used a subset of the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel, a population of inbred, genome-sequenced lines derived from a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster, to investigate whether this population harbors genetic variation for a set of stress resistance and life history traits. …”
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  11. 11
    “…In the present study, age-induced modulation of storage lipid composition in Drosophila melanogaster longevity-selected (L) and non-selected control (C) lines was studied and the correlation between total body fat mass and lifespan assessed. …”
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  12. 12
    por Kapun, Martin, Barrón, Maite G, Staubach, Fabian, Obbard, Darren J, Wiberg, R Axel W, Vieira, Jorge, Goubert, Clément, Rota-Stabelli, Omar, Kankare, Maaria, Bogaerts-Márquez, María, Haudry, Annabelle, Waidele, Lena, Kozeretska, Iryna, Pasyukova, Elena G, Loeschcke, Volker, Pascual, Marta, Vieira, Cristina P, Serga, Svitlana, Montchamp-Moreau, Catherine, Abbott, Jessica, Gibert, Patricia, Porcelli, Damiano, Posnien, Nico, Sánchez-Gracia, Alejandro, Grath, Sonja, Sucena, Élio, Bergland, Alan O, Guerreiro, Maria Pilar Garcia, Onder, Banu Sebnem, Argyridou, Eliza, Guio, Lain, Schou, Mads Fristrup, Deplancke, Bart, Vieira, Cristina, Ritchie, Michael G, Zwaan, Bas J, Tauber, Eran, Orengo, Dorcas J, Puerma, Eva, Aguadé, Montserrat, Schmidt, Paul, Parsch, John, Betancourt, Andrea J, Flatt, Thomas, González, Josefa
    Publicado 2020
    “…Here, we address these issues using a collaborative approach, sequencing 48 pooled population samples from 32 locations, and perform the first continent-wide genomic analysis of genetic variation in European Drosophila melanogaster. Our analyses uncover longitudinal population structure, provide evidence for continent-wide selective sweeps, identify candidate genes for local climate adaptation, and document clines in chromosomal inversion and transposable element frequencies. …”
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  13. 13
    “…We have analysed the overlap of candidate genes identified from studies of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster using similar technical platforms. …”
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  14. 14
    “…Furthermore, similar levels of plasticity were found in a laboratory‐adapted population of Drosophila melanogaster with a common geographic origin but adapted to the laboratory conditions for more than 100 generations. …”
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  15. 15
    “…In the current study, we demonstrate that the activity, but not the expression, of the ubiquitous enzyme topoisomerase 1 (TOP1), as measured in crude cell extracts by the REEAD sensor system, is markedly reduced in response to thermal stress in both fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster) and cultivated human cells. This effect was observed in response to both mild-to-moderate long-term heat stress and more severe short-term heat stress in D. melanogaster. …”
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  16. 16
    “…In this study, we mimicked the genetic constitution of natural inbred populations by rearing replicate Drosophila melanogaster populations for 25 generations at a reduced population size (10 individuals). …”
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  17. 17
    “…Here we investigated the effect of thermal acclimation in Drosophila melanogaster on critical thermal maxima (CTmax) and associated global gene expression profiles as induced by two constant and two ecologically relevant (non-stressful) diurnally fluctuating temperature regimes. …”
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  18. 18
    por Kapun, Martin, Nunez, Joaquin C B, Bogaerts-Márquez, María, Murga-Moreno, Jesús, Paris, Margot, Outten, Joseph, Coronado-Zamora, Marta, Tern, Courtney, Rota-Stabelli, Omar, Guerreiro, Maria P García, Casillas, Sònia, Orengo, Dorcas J, Puerma, Eva, Kankare, Maaria, Ometto, Lino, Loeschcke, Volker, Onder, Banu S, Abbott, Jessica K, Schaeffer, Stephen W, Rajpurohit, Subhash, Behrman, Emily L, Schou, Mads F, Merritt, Thomas J S, Lazzaro, Brian P, Glaser-Schmitt, Amanda, Argyridou, Eliza, Staubach, Fabian, Wang, Yun, Tauber, Eran, Serga, Svitlana V, Fabian, Daniel K, Dyer, Kelly A, Wheat, Christopher W, Parsch, John, Grath, Sonja, Veselinovic, Marija Savic, Stamenkovic-Radak, Marina, Jelic, Mihailo, Buendía-Ruíz, Antonio J, Gómez-Julián, Maria Josefa, Espinosa-Jimenez, Maria Luisa, Gallardo-Jiménez, Francisco D, Patenkovic, Aleksandra, Eric, Katarina, Tanaskovic, Marija, Ullastres, Anna, Guio, Lain, Merenciano, Miriam, Guirao-Rico, Sara, Horváth, Vivien, Obbard, Darren J, Pasyukova, Elena, Alatortsev, Vladimir E, Vieira, Cristina P, Vieira, Jorge, Torres, Jorge Roberto, Kozeretska, Iryna, Maistrenko, Oleksandr M, Montchamp-Moreau, Catherine, Mukha, Dmitry V, Machado, Heather E, Lamb, Keric, Paulo, Tânia, Yusuf, Leeban, Barbadilla, Antonio, Petrov, Dmitri, Schmidt, Paul, Gonzalez, Josefa, Flatt, Thomas, Bergland, Alan O
    Publicado 2021
    “…Drosophila melanogaster is a leading model in population genetics and genomics, and a growing number of whole-genome data sets from natural populations of this species have been published over the last years. …”
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