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  1. 56201
    “…BACKGROUND: For optimal health, the maternal, newborn, and child healthcare (MNCH) continuum necessitates that the mother/child receive the full package of antenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal care. In sub-Saharan Africa, dropping out from the MNCH continuum remains a challenge. …”
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    Predicting the drop out from the maternal, newborn and child healthcare continuum in three East African Community countries: application of machine learning models
  2. 56202
    por Farooqi, Iqra N, Wang, Xiangbing
    Publicado 2023
    “…Although research on NPHPT has been done worldwide, including Europe, East Asia, North and South Americas, none were found in Africa, South Asia, and Australia. Our review identified 9/14 studies in Canada, USA, UK, Sweden, Czech Republic, Italy, Belgium, and China which used 25(OH)D ≥20ng/mL to exclude vitamin D deficiency, with a prevalence range of 0.18-21%, averaging 5.81%. …”
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    SAT176 Comparison Of Prevalence For Normocalcemic Primary Hyperparathyroidism (NPHPT) Using Different 25(OH)D Levels: A Systematic Review
  3. 56203
    “…These odds were highest among nonrefugee (Sweden: OR, 2.53; 95% CI, 1.59-4.03; P < .001; Denmark: OR, 2.61; 95% CI, 1.70-4.01; P < .001) and refugee (Sweden: OR, 1.96; 95% CI, 1.43-2.69; P < .001; Denmark: OR, 2.14; 95% CI, 1.42-3.21; P < .001) migrants from Africa and those who had arrived within 3 to 5 years (Sweden: nonrefugee migrants, OR, 1.93; 95% CI, 1.26-2.95; P = .002; refugees, OR, 2.38; 95% CI, 1.46-3.88; P < .001; Denmark: nonrefugee migrants, OR, 1.66; 95% CI, 0.96-2.85; P = .07; refugees, OR, 3.40; 95% CI, 1.13-10.17; P = .03). …”
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    Comparison of Hospitalization for Nonaffective Psychotic Disorders Among Refugee, Migrant, and Native-Born Adults in Sweden and Denmark
  4. 56204
    “…BACKGROUND: Malnutrition is a significant problem in Africa. In Kenya, 26% of under-fives are stunted; slums are the hardest hit. …”
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    Food price perception, food and beverage marketing and the nutritional status of children 6–24 months in Obunga slums, Kisumu Kenya: a cross-sectional study
  5. 56205
    “…These reassuring findings support SLDPQ deployment without G6PD screening in Africa. TRIAL REGISTRATION: The trial is registered at ISRCTN 11594437. …”
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    Factors affecting haemoglobin dynamics in African children with acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria treated with single low-dose primaquine or placebo
  6. 56206
    “…Understanding PrEP awareness and interest is crucial for designing PrEP programs; however, data are lacking in sub-Saharan Africa. In Malawi, oral PrEP was introduced in 2018. …”
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    Awareness of and willingness to use oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention among sexually active adults in Malawi: results from the 2020 Malawi population-based HIV impact assessment
  7. 56207
    por Du, Min, Mi, Donghua, Liu, Min, Liu, Jue
    Publicado 2023
    “…The greatest increase of age standardized incidence rate (AAPC = 0.21; 95%CI: 0.18, 0.25) and prevalence rate (AAPC = 1.15; 95%CI: 0.34, 1.96) both were in high SDI regions. Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa had the highest ASIR and ASPR in 2019, and Oceania had the highest ASMR and ASDR in 2019 across 21 GBD regions. …”
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    Global trends and regional differences in disease burden of stroke among children: a trend analysis based on the global burden of disease study 2019
  8. 56208
    “…The general awareness of Lyme disease was high in the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada, with self-reported potential cases of Lyme disease from these countries accounting for around 50% (9939/20,000) of the collected English-language tweets, whereas Lyme disease–related tweets were rare in countries from Africa and Asia. The most reported Lyme disease–related symptoms in the data were rash, fatigue, fever, and arthritis, while symptoms, such as lymphadenopathy, palpitations, swollen lymph nodes, neck stiffness, and arrythmia, were uncommon, in accordance with Lyme disease symptom frequency. …”
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    Identifying Potential Lyme Disease Cases Using Self-Reported Worldwide Tweets: Deep Learning Modeling Approach Enhanced With Sentimental Words Through Emojis
  9. 56209
    “…BACKGROUND: Vector control tools, long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS), have significantly contributed to malaria prevention efforts in sub-Saharan Africa. However, insecticide resistance has seriously hampered their efficacy in recent years and new tools are essential to further progress. …”
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    EaveTubes for control of vector-borne diseases in Côte d’Ivoire: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
  10. 56210
    “…INTRODUCTION: Girls’ and women’s health as well as social and economic wellbeing are often negatively impacted by early childbearing. In many parts of Africa, adolescent girls who get pregnant often drop out of school, resulting in widening gender inequalities in schooling and economic participation. …”
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    Effectiveness of conditional cash transfers, subsidized child care and life skills training on adolescent mothers’ schooling, sexual and reproductive health, and mental health outcomes in Burkina Faso and Malawi: the PROMOTE Project pilot randomized controlled trial protocol
  11. 56211
    “…METHODS: We used ten population-based cross-sectional data on 24,605 children and adolescents aged 6–18 years from Brazil, China, Greece, Iran, Italy, Korea, South Africa, Spain, the UK, and the USA for establishing optimal WHtR cut-offs. …”
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    Establishing international optimal cut-offs of waist-to-height ratio for predicting cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents aged 6–18 years
  12. 56212
    “…BACKGROUND: Millions of newborns die annually from preventable causes, with the highest rates occurring in Africa. Reducing neonatal mortality requires investment to scale hospital care, which includes providing hospitals with appropriate technology to care for small and sick newborns. …”
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    Avoid equipment graveyards: rigorous process to improve identification and procurement of effective, affordable, and usable newborn devices in low-resource hospital settings
  13. 56213
    “…BACKGROUND: Malaria remains the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in young children in sub-Saharan Africa. To prevent malaria in children living in moderate-to-high malaria transmission areas, the World Health Organization has recommended perennial malaria chemoprevention (PMC). …”
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    Prevalence and risk factors associated with malaria infection in children under two years of age in southern Togo prior to perennial malaria chemoprevention implementation
  14. 56214
    “…BACKGROUND: Differentiated service delivery (DSD) increases antiretroviral therapy (ART) access in sub-Saharan Africa by moving clients out of congested ART clinics to communities for care. …”
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    A Community-Based, Mobile Electronic Medical Record System App for High-Quality, Integrated Antiretroviral Therapy in Lilongwe, Malawi: Design Process and Pilot Implementation
  15. 56215
    por Wilson, Lindsay A, Macken, William L, Perry, Luke D, Record, Christopher J, Schon, Katherine R, Frezatti, Rodrigo S S, Raga, Sharika, Naidu, Kireshnee, Köken, Özlem Yayıcı, Polat, Ipek, Kapapa, Musambo M, Dominik, Natalia, Efthymiou, Stephanie, Morsy, Heba, Nel, Melissa, Fassad, Mahmoud R, Gao, Fei, Patel, Krutik, Schoonen, Maryke, Bisschoff, Michelle, Vorster, Armand, Jonvik, Hallgeir, Human, Ronel, Lubbe, Elsa, Nonyane, Malebo, Vengalil, Seena, Nashi, Saraswati, Srivastava, Kosha, Lemmers, Richard J L F, Reyaz, Alisha, Mishra, Rinkle, Töpf, Ana, Trainor, Christina I, Steyn, Elizabeth C, Mahungu, Amokelani C, van der Vliet, Patrick J, Ceylan, Ahmet Cevdet, Hiz, A Semra, Çavdarlı, Büşranur, Semerci Gündüz, C Nur, Ceylan, Gülay Güleç, Nagappa, Madhu, Tallapaka, Karthik B, Govindaraj, Periyasamy, van der Maarel, Silvère M, Narayanappa, Gayathri, Nandeesh, Bevinahalli N, Wa Somwe, Somwe, Bearden, David R, Kvalsund, Michelle P, Ramdharry, Gita M, Oktay, Yavuz, Yiş, Uluç, Topaloğlu, Haluk, Sarkozy, Anna, Bugiardini, Enrico, Henning, Franclo, Wilmshurst, Jo M, Heckmann, Jeannine M, McFarland, Robert, Taylor, Robert W, Smuts, Izelle, van der Westhuizen, Francois H, Sobreira, Claudia Ferreira da Rosa, Tomaselli, Pedro J, Marques, Wilson, Bhatia, Rohit, Dalal, Ashwin, Srivastava, M V Padma, Yareeda, Sireesha, Nalini, Atchayaram, Vishnu, Venugopalan Y, Thangaraj, Kumarasamy, Straub, Volker, Horvath, Rita, Chinnery, Patrick F, Pitceathly, Robert D S, Muntoni, Francesco, Houlden, Henry, Vandrovcova, Jana, Reilly, Mary M, Hanna, Michael G
    Publicado 2023
    “…We connected 18 centres in Brazil, India, South Africa, Turkey, Zambia, Netherlands and the UK. We co-developed a cloud-based data solution and trained 17 international neurology fellows in clinical genomic data interpretation. …”
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    Neuromuscular disease genetics in under-represented populations: increasing data diversity
  16. 56216
    “…BACKGROUND: In sub-Saharan Africa, recent graduates from medical school provide more direct surgical and procedural care to patients than their counterparts from the Global North. …”
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    A national perspective on exposure to essential surgical procedures among medical trainees in Nigeria: a cross-sectional survey and recommendations
  17. 56217
    “…It is cultivated mostly by poor farmers in developing countries, with 80% of production taking place in the dry savannah of tropical West and Central Africa. Cowpea is largely an underexploited crop with relatively little genomic information available for use in applied plant breeding. …”
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    CGKB: an annotation knowledge base for cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) methylation filtered genomic genespace sequences
  18. 56218
    “…METHODS AND FINDINGS: Data were collected on approximately 70,000 laboratory-confirmed hospitalized H1N1pdm patients, 9,700 patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs), and 2,500 deaths reported between 1 April 2009 and 1 January 2010 from 19 countries or administrative regions—Argentina, Australia, Canada, Chile, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong SAR, Japan, Madagascar, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Thailand, the United States, and the United Kingdom—to characterize and compare the distribution of risk factors among H1N1pdm patients at three levels of severity: hospitalizations, ICU admissions, and deaths. …”
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    Risk Factors for Severe Outcomes following 2009 Influenza A (H1N1) Infection: A Global Pooled Analysis
  19. 56219
    “…Malaria was more likely than other illnesses to be acquired in sub-Saharan Africa (p < 0.001), whereas dengue was more likely than other illnesses to be imported from the Caribbean and South East Asia (both p = 0.003) and enteric fever from South Central Asia (24/36 [66.7%]) (p < 0.001). …”
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    Travel-acquired infections and illnesses in Canadians: surveillance report from CanTravNet surveillance data, 2009–2011
  20. 56220
    “…In sensitivity analyses, we vary POC-CD4-specific parameters, as well as cohort and setting parameters to reflect a range of scenarios in sub-Saharan Africa. We consider ICERs less than three times the per capita gross domestic product in Mozambique (US$570) to be cost-effective, and ICERs less than one times the per capita gross domestic product in Mozambique to be very cost-effective. …”
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    The Clinical and Economic Impact of Point-of-Care CD4 Testing in Mozambique and Other Resource-Limited Settings: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
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