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  1. 56241
    “…These were conducted in Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe between 1995 and 2005 and none of the participants received ART. …”
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    Vitamin A supplements for reducing mother‐to‐child HIV transmission
  2. 56242
    “…Enrollment occurred during the 2,015 RSV seasons in the US, South Africa, and Chile. Blood was collected at multiple timepoints. …”
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    A Single Dose Monoclonal Antibody (mAb) Immunoprophylaxis Strategy to Prevent RSV Disease in All Infants: Results of the First in Infant Study with MEDI8897
  3. 56243
    “…(Asparagaceae) grows in India, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and tropical Africa. Even though the plant has been traditionally used for the treatment of many ailments, the antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of S. roxburghiana methanol extract and its fractions have not yet been explored. …”
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    Characterization of the Phenolic Compound, Gallic Acid from Sansevieria roxburghiana Schult and Schult. f. Rhizomes and Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities Evaluation
  4. 56244
    “…OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to use existing data to evaluate the sample distribution of eight studies of female sex workers (FSW) and men who have sex with men (MSM), who were recruited using different sampling approaches in two locations within Sub-Saharan Africa: Manzini, Swaziland and Yaoundé, Cameroon. …”
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    Sampling Key Populations for HIV Surveillance: Results From Eight Cross-Sectional Studies Using Respondent-Driven Sampling and Venue-Based Snowball Sampling
  5. 56245
    Publicado 2017
    “…Prevalence of obesity was about 20% or more in several countries in Polynesia and Micronesia, the Middle East and north Africa, the Caribbean, and the USA. In 2016, 75 (44–117) million girls and 117 (70–178) million boys worldwide were moderately or severely underweight. …”
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    Worldwide trends in body-mass index, underweight, overweight, and obesity from 1975 to 2016: a pooled analysis of 2416 population-based measurement studies in 128·9 million children, adolescents, and adults
  6. 56246
    “…Lacking of enough original studies, we failed to conduct quantitative analysis in Africa. Conclusions: Obvious racial differences were found for GBA variants in PD. 84insGG and R496H exclusively increased PD risks in AJ populations, so did L444P, R120W, IVS2+1G>A, H255Q, D409H, RecNciI, E326K, T369M in non-AJ populations. …”
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    Integrated Genetic Analysis of Racial Differences of Common GBA Variants in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis
  7. 56247
    “…Eastern and southern Africa had the smallest ratio in 2016 at 1·62 (90% UI 1·48–1·76). …”
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    National and regional under-5 mortality rate by economic status for low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic assessment
  8. 56248
    “…Many patients in East Africa reuse syringes for various reasons, including financial. …”
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    EADSG Guidelines: Insulin Therapy in Diabetes
  9. 56249
    “…BACKGROUND: Soil-transmitted Helminths and Anemia potentially reduce and retard cognitive and physical growth in school-age children with great implications for national control programs in Africa. After 13 years of deworming and limited health education campaigns, a study was undertaken to evaluate the impact of deworming interventions on the prevalence and intensity of soil-transmitted helminthic infections in school-age children in Uganda. …”
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    Impact of a national deworming campaign on the prevalence of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Uganda (2004-2016): Implications for national control programs
  10. 56250
    por Abaza, Haitham, Marschollek, Michael
    Publicado 2017
    “…North America had the highest number of applications (n=74) followed by Europe (n=50), Asia (n=44), Africa (n=25), and Australia (n=9). The Middle East (n=5) and South America (n=3) had the least number of studies. …”
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    mHealth Application Areas and Technology Combinations : A Comparison of Literature from High and Low/Middle Income Countries
  11. 56251
    “…BACKGROUND: The HPTN 071 (PopART) cluster-randomised trial provided door-to-door HIV testing services to a large proportion of individuals residing in 21 intervention communities in Zambia and South Africa from 2014 to 2017 and reached the UNAIDS first 90 target among women in Zambia, yet gaps remained among men and young adults. …”
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    Community based distribution of oral HIV self-testing kits in Zambia: a cluster-randomised trial nested in four HPTN 071 (PopART) intervention communities
  12. 56252
    “…BACKGROUND: Seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) is recommended in the Sahel region of Africa for children under 5 years of age, for up to 4 months of the year. …”
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    Seasonal malaria chemoprevention combined with community case management of malaria in children under 10 years of age, over 5 months, in south-east Senegal: A cluster-randomised trial
  13. 56253
    “…BACKGROUND: Home delivery and late and infrequent attendance at antenatal care (ANC) are responsible for substantial avoidable maternal and pediatric morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. This cluster-randomized trial aimed to determine the impact of a community health worker (CHW) intervention on the proportion of women who (i) visit ANC fewer than 4 times during their pregnancy and (ii) deliver at home. …”
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    Community health workers to improve uptake of maternal healthcare services: A cluster-randomized pragmatic trial in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
  14. 56254
    “…BACKGROUND: It has been reported that people living with HIV in West Africa exhibited the highest risks for chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the world. …”
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    Chronic kidney disease and HIV in the era of antiretroviral treatment: findings from a 10-year cohort study in a west African setting
  15. 56255
    “…Egypt is the largest country in Africa by population. Although UNCIF 2017 reported that the worst forms of child labour in Egypt are concentrated in domestic work, forced begging and commercial sexual exploitation, the situation has received little attention. …”
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    Prevalence and risk factors for child labour and violence against children in Egypt using Bayesian geospatial modelling with multiple imputation
  16. 56256
    “…Presented at ICE; 1-4 December 2018; Cape Town, South Africa.…”
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    SAT-452 Results from the Phase 3 Multicenter SONICS Study of Levoketoconazole: Subgroup Analysis of Cushing's Syndrome (CS) Patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
  17. 56257
    por Whittington, Richard, Donat, Karsten, Weber, Maarten F., Kelton, David, Nielsen, Søren Saxmose, Eisenberg, Suzanne, Arrigoni, Norma, Juste, Ramon, Sáez, Jose Luis, Dhand, Navneet, Santi, Annalisa, Michel, Anita, Barkema, Herman, Kralik, Petr, Kostoulas, Polychronis, Citer, Lorna, Griffin, Frank, Barwell, Rob, Moreira, Maria Aparecida Scatamburlo, Slana, Iva, Koehler, Heike, Singh, Shoor Vir, Yoo, Han Sang, Chávez-Gris, Gilberto, Goodridge, Amador, Ocepek, Matjaz, Garrido, Joseba, Stevenson, Karen, Collins, Mike, Alonso, Bernardo, Cirone, Karina, Paolicchi, Fernando, Gavey, Lawrence, Rahman, Md Tanvir, de Marchin, Emmanuelle, Van Praet, Willem, Bauman, Cathy, Fecteau, Gilles, McKenna, Shawn, Salgado, Miguel, Fernández-Silva, Jorge, Dziedzinska, Radka, Echeverría, Gustavo, Seppänen, Jaana, Thibault, Virginie, Fridriksdottir, Vala, Derakhshandeh, Abdolah, Haghkhah, Masoud, Ruocco, Luigi, Kawaji, Satoko, Momotani, Eiichi, Heuer, Cord, Norton, Solis, Cadmus, Simeon, Agdestein, Angelika, Kampen, Annette, Szteyn, Joanna, Frössling, Jenny, Schwan, Ebba, Caldow, George, Strain, Sam, Carter, Mike, Wells, Scott, Munyeme, Musso, Wolf, Robert, Gurung, Ratna, Verdugo, Cristobal, Fourichon, Christine, Yamamoto, Takehisa, Thapaliya, Sharada, Di Labio, Elena, Ekgatat, Monaya, Gil, Andres, Alesandre, Alvaro Nuñez, Piaggio, José, Suanes, Alejandra, de Waard, Jacobus H.
    Publicado 2019
    “…Of the countries without a formal control program for paratuberculosis, 76% were in South and Central America, Asia and Africa while 20% were in Europe. Control programs were justified most commonly on animal health grounds, but protecting market access and public health were other factors. …”
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    Control of paratuberculosis: who, why and how. A review of 48 countries
  18. 56258
    “…Even under the most optimistic socioeconomic scenarios (excluding food waste), many countries fail to achieve sufficient fruit and vegetable availability to meet even the minimum recommended target. Sub-Saharan Africa is a particular region of concern, with projections suggesting, by 2050, between 0·8 and 1·9 billion people could live in countries with average fruit and vegetable availability below 400 g/person per day. …”
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    Gaps between fruit and vegetable production, demand, and recommended consumption at global and national levels: an integrated modelling study
  19. 56259
    “…However, data on the extent of these correlations among persons living with HIV and the associations between psychosocial characteristics and HIV treatment outcomes are limited in sub-Saharan Africa. OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to describe the recruitment process and baseline characteristics associated with depression in a sample of HIV-positive people in a cluster randomized trial of group support psychotherapy (GSP) for depression delivered by trained lay health workers (LHWs). …”
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    Recruitment and Baseline Characteristics of Participants in the Social, Emotional, and Economic Empowerment Through Knowledge of Group Support Psychotherapy Study (SEEK-GSP): Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
  20. 56260
    por Motbainor, Achenef, Taye, Abeba
    Publicado 2019
    “…There are significant number of children in Africa and Asia who suffered from all forms of malnutrition. …”
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    Wasting in under five children is significantly varied between rice producing and non-producing households of Libokemkem district, Amhara region, Ethiopia
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