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  1. 55581
    por Orth, Zaida, van Wyk, Brian
    Publicado 2021
    “…Only eight studies were conducted in LMIC, of which four were in Africa. CONCLUSIONS: HRQoL instruments are useful in measuring mental health and well-being in adolescents living with a CC. …”
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    Measuring mental wellness among adolescents living with a physical chronic condition: a systematic review of the mental health and mental well-being instruments
  2. 55582
    Publicado 2021
    “…This trial was undertaken in 54 hospitals in seven countries (Benin, Ghana, India, Mexico, Nigeria, Rwanda, and South Africa). Patients were computer randomised 1:1:1:1 to: (1) 2% alcoholic chlorhexidine and non-coated suture, (2) 2% alcoholic chlorhexidine and triclosan-coated suture, (3) 10% aqueous povidone–iodine and non-coated suture, or (4) 10% aqueous povidone–iodine and triclosan-coated suture. …”
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    Online Artículo Texto
    Reducing surgical site infections in low-income and middle-income countries (FALCON): a pragmatic, multicentre, stratified, randomised controlled trial
  3. 55583
    “…BACKGROUND: Treatments for youth mental disorders are a public health priority, especially in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where treatment options remain limited due to high cost, elevated stigma, and lack of trained mental health professionals. …”
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    Testing the effects of the Shamiri Intervention and its components on anxiety, depression, wellbeing, and academic functioning in Kenyan adolescents: study protocol for a five-arm randomized controlled trial
  4. 55584
    “…Mother-to-child transmission of HIV remains a significant concern in Africa despite earlier progress. Early infant diagnosis (EID) of HIV is crucial to reduce mortality among infected infants through early treatment initiation. …”
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    Online Artículo Texto
    The effect of weekly interactive text-messaging on early infant HIV testing in Kenya: a randomised controlled trial (WelTel PMTCT)
  5. 55585
    “…Notably, several cocktails of our antibodies showed low IC(50) values (3.35–27.06 ng/ml) against the SARS-CoV-2 variant pseudoviruses including United Kingdom variant B.1.1.7 (Alpha), South Africa variant B.1.351 (Beta), Brazil variant P1 (Gamma), California variant B.1.429 (Epsilon), New York variant B.1.526 (Iota), and India variants, B.1.617.1 (Kappa) and B.1.617.2 (Delta). …”
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    Antibody cocktail effective against variants of SARS-CoV-2
  6. 55586
    “…While research has been undertaken among several migrant communities in Australia, there is a knowledge gap about food security within some ethnic minorities such as migrants from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). This study aims to determine the prevalence and correlates of food insecurity among Libyan migrant families in Australia. …”
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    Prevalence and risk factors of food insecurity among Libyan migrant families in Australia
  7. 55587
    “…ABSTRACT: The assessment of obesity in sub-Saharan Africa relies on cut-offs established from western populations. …”
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    Assessment of Anthropometric Indices for Optimal Cut-Offs for Obesity Screening in a South African Adolescent Population
  8. 55588
    “…BACKGROUND: Tick-borne pathogens (TBPs) are of global importance, especially in sub-Saharan Africa where they represent a major constraint to livestock production. …”
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    Molecular prevalence and risk factors associated with tick-borne pathogens in cattle in western Kenya
  9. 55589
    “…BACKGROUND: Mass drug administration of azithromycin to children in sub-Saharan Africa has been shown to improve survival in high-mortality settings. …”
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    Online Artículo Texto
    Azithromycin for the prevention of rehospitalisation and death among Kenyan children being discharged from hospital: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised controlled trial
  10. 55590
    “…BACKGROUND: There are increasing Chinese migrants in sub-Saharan Africa currently. Most of them are engaged in infrastructure construction. …”
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    Predictors for HIV testing among Chinese workers in infrastructure construction enterprises in Kenya
  11. 55591
    “…METHODS: 6654 non-duplicate isolates were collected in 52 countries in Europe (n=3423), Latin America (n=1323), Middle East/Africa (n=1177), and Asia/Pacific (excluding China; n=731) from patients (newborn to 17 y) with lower respiratory tract (LRTI; n=1687), urinary tract (UTI; n=1631), bloodstream (BSI; n=1149), skin and soft tissue (SSTI; n=1122), and intra-abdominal (IAI; n=981) infections. …”
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    1264. In Vitro Activity of Ceftazidime-Avibactam and Comparator Agents Against Enterobacterales and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Collected < 48 Hours and ≥48 Hours Post-Admission from Pediatric Patients, ATLAS Surveillance Program 2016-2019
  12. 55592
    “…METHODS: 23754 non-duplicate Ebact isolates were collected in 53 countries in Asia/Pacific (excluding mainland China and India), Europe, Latin America, and Middle East/Africa from patients ≥65 years with lower respiratory tract (LRTI), urinary tract (UTI), skin and soft tissue (SSTI), intra-abdominal (IAI), and bloodstream (BSI) infections. …”
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    1225. In Vitro Activity of Aztreonam-Avibactam and Comparator Agents Against Enterobacterales Collected from Geriatric Patients in ICU and non-ICU wards, ATLAS Surveillance Program 2016-2019
  13. 55593
    “…BACKGROUND: As access to cancer treatment has increased in sub-Saharan Africa (sSA), infection-related complications are a growing concern. …”
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    Online Artículo Texto
    136. Attitudes and Practices of Antimicrobial Resistance and Antimicrobial Stewardship at the Uganda Cancer Institute
  14. 55594
    “…However, in sub-Saharan Africa, malaria diagnosis is still often influenced by clinical symptoms, with patients and care providers often interpreting all fevers as malaria. …”
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    Determinants of malaria testing at health facilities: the case of Uganda
  15. 55595
    “…The aim of this study was to examine the link between breastfeeding initiation within one hour of birth, breastfeeding duration and childhood mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. METHODS: This study used data from the Demographic and Health Survey, which was conducted in 35 Sub-Saharan African countries between 2008 and 2017. …”
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    What does early initiation and duration of breastfeeding have to do with childhood mortality? Analysis of pooled population-based data in 35 sub-Saharan African countries
  16. 55596
    “…Salmonella was serotyped according to the White-Kauffmann-Le Minor method, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detec invA, spvR, spvC, fimA and stn virulence genes commonly associated with salmonellosis in Sub-Saharan Africa. RESULTS: A total of 106 Salmonella isolates (77 human stools; 14 sandwiches) was analyzed using a serological identification with an O-group test reagent. …”
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    Characterization of virulence factors of Salmonella isolated from human stools and street food in urban areas of Burkina Faso
  17. 55597
    “…BACKGROUND: The recent detection of the South Asian malaria vector Anopheles stephensi in the Horn of Africa (HOA) raises concerns about the impact of this mosquito on malaria transmission in the region. …”
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    Genetic diversity of Anopheles stephensi in Ethiopia provides insight into patterns of spread
  18. 55598
    “…A follow-on trial, HVTN702, of a similar vaccine candidate found no efficacy in South Africa, where the predominant population is polymorphic for only a single variant in the haplotype, c.134-96C>T (rs114945036). …”
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    An HIV Vaccine Protective Allele in FCGR2C Associates With Increased Odds of Perinatal HIV Acquisition
  19. 55599
    “…BACKGROUND: Malaria is one of the deadliest diseases in the world, particularly in Africa. As such, resistance to anti-malarial drugs is one of the most important problems in terms of global malaria control. …”
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    Temporal evolution of the resistance genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum in isolates from Equatorial Guinea during 20 years (1999 to 2019)
  20. 55600
    “…The potential for integrating (C)FPC with ongoing CVCT in antenatal clinics is unique in Africa and should be pursued. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12905-021-01555-3.…”
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    Cross-sectional assessment of government health center needs to implement long-acting reversible contraception services in rural Rwanda
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