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  1. 55841
    “…While this pattern is well known in the case of western Africa, we observed that it is more widespread than commonly thought. …”
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    Child Mortality Estimation: A Global Overview of Infant and Child Mortality Age Patterns in Light of New Empirical Data
  2. 55842
    “…Cash transfer programs, microcredit, user fee removal policies and voucher schemes that provide direct or indirect monetary incentives to households have been used for decades in Latin America, Sub-Saharan Africa, and more recently in Southeast Asia. Until now, no systematic review of the impact of financial incentives on coverage and uptake of health interventions targeting children under 5 years of age has been conducted. …”
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    Financial incentives and coverage of child health interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  3. 55843
    “…BACKGROUND: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a leading cause of maternal death in sub-Saharan Africa. Although the World Health Organization recommends use of oxytocin for prevention of PPH, misoprostol use is increasingly common owing to advantages in shelf life and potential for sublingual administration. …”
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    Sublingual Misoprostol versus Intramuscular Oxytocin for Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Uganda: A Double-Blind Randomized Non-Inferiority Trial
  4. 55844
    “…Most migrants were from sub-Saharan Africa (35.3%) and South-Central America/Caribbean (29%). …”
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    Increased risk of virological failure to the first antiretroviral regimen in HIV-infected migrants compared to natives: data from the ICONA cohort
  5. 55845
    “…BACKGROUND: Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy has not been evaluated outside of Africa. Low birthweight (LBW, <2,500 g) is common in Papua New Guinea (PNG) and contributing factors include malaria and reproductive tract infections. …”
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    Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine plus azithromycin for the prevention of low birthweight in Papua New Guinea: a randomised controlled trial
  6. 55846
    “…BACKGROUND: Malaria and HIV infections are both highly prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, with HIV-infected patients being at higher risk of acquiring malaria. …”
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    Effects of HIV-1 infection on malaria parasitemia in milo sub-location, western Kenya
  7. 55847
    por Naidoo, Panjasaram
    Publicado 2009
    “…Although several studies regarding patient adherence have been performed in the public health care sector, data on adherence in patients from the private health care sector of South Africa remain limited. Many factors influence compliance and identifying these factors may assist in the design of strategies to enhance adherence to such demanding regimens. …”
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    Factors influencing HAART adherence among private health care sector patients in a suburb of the Ethekwini Metro
  8. 55848
    “…Limited data address the impact of HIV coinfection on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of antituberculosis drugs in sub-Saharan Africa. A total of 47 Malawian adults underwent rich pharmacokinetic sampling at 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 h postdose. …”
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    Pharmacokinetics of Antituberculosis Drugs in HIV-Positive and HIV-Negative Adults in Malawi
  9. 55849
    “…BACKGROUND: Little is known about the pattern or risk factors for deaths from external causes in sub-Saharan Africa: there is a lack of reliable data, and public health priorities have been focussed on other causes. …”
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    Patterns and risk factors for deaths from external causes in rural Malawi over 10 years: a prospective population-based study
  10. 55850
    “…Little work has been undertaken to examine population level access to HIV care particularly in hard to reach areas in rural Africa. Most work on ART scale up has been done at health facility level which omits people not accessing healthcare in the community. …”
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    Population level usage of health services, and HIV testing and care, prior to decentralization of antiretroviral therapy in Agago District in rural Northern Uganda
  11. 55851
    “…INTERPRETATION: The findings that pyronaridine-artesunate safety and efficacy were similar on first malaria treatment versus re-treatment of subsequent episodes lend support for the wider access to pyronaridine-artesunate as an alternative artemisinin-based combination treatment for malaria in sub-Saharan Africa. FUNDING: European and Developing Countries Clinical Trial Partnership, Medicines for Malaria Venture (Geneva, Switzerland), UK Medical Research Council, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, German Ministry for Education and Research, University Claude Bernard (Lyon, France), Malaria Research and Training Centre (Bamako, Mali), Centre National de Recherche et de Formation sur le Paludisme (Burkina Faso), Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso), and Centre National de Formation et de Recherche en Santé Rurale (Republic of Guinea).…”
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    Safety and efficacy of re-treatments with pyronaridine-artesunate in African patients with malaria: a substudy of the WANECAM randomised trial
  12. 55852
    “…CONCLUSIONS: Multiethnic associations between T2D and SNPs at TCF7L2, CAPN10 and HHEX extend to Sub-Saharan Africa, specifically Sudan.…”
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    Candidate gene analysis supports a role for polymorphisms at TCF7L2 as risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Sudan
  13. 55853
    “…INTRODUCTION: The scale and geographical distribution of the current outbreak in West Africa raised doubts as to the effectiveness of established methods of control. …”
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    Successful Control of Ebola Virus Disease: Analysis of Service Based Data from Rural Sierra Leone
  14. 55854
    por Quick, Joshua, Loman, Nicholas J., Duraffour, Sophie, Simpson, Jared T., Severi, Ettore, Cowley, Lauren, Bore, Joseph Akoi, Koundouno, Raymond, Dudas, Gytis, Mikhail, Amy, Ouédraogo, Nobila, Afrough, Babak, Bah, Amadou, Baum, Jonathan HJ, Becker-Ziaja, Beate, Boettcher, Jan-Peter, Cabeza-Cabrerizo, Mar, Camino-Sanchez, Alvaro, Carter, Lisa L., Doerrbecker, Juiliane, Enkirch, Theresa, Dorival, Isabel Graciela García, Hetzelt, Nicole, Hinzmann, Julia, Holm, Tobias, Kafetzopoulou, Liana Eleni, Koropogui, Michel, Kosgey, Abigail, Kuisma, Eeva, Logue, Christopher H, Mazzarelli, Antonio, Meisel, Sarah, Mertens, Marc, Michel, Janine, Ngabo, Didier, Nitzsche, Katja, Pallash, Elisa, Patrono, Livia Victoria, Portmann, Jasmine, Repits, Johanna Gabriella, Rickett, Natasha Yasmin, Sachse, Andrea, Singethan, Katrin, Vitoriano, Inês, Yemanaberhan, Rahel L, Zekeng, Elsa G, Trina, Racine, Bello, Alexander, Sall, Amadou Alpha, Faye, Ousmane, Faye, Oumar, Magassouba, N’Faly, Williams, Cecelia V., Amburgey, Victoria, Winona, Linda, Davis, Emily, Gerlach, Jon, Washington, Franck, Monteil, Vanessa, Jourdain, Marine, Bererd, Marion, Camara, Alimou, Somlare, Hermann, Camara, Abdoulaye, Gerard, Marianne, Bado, Guillaume, Baillet, Bernard, Delaune, Déborah, Nebie, Koumpingnin Yacouba, Diarra, Abdoulaye, Savane, Yacouba, Pallawo, Raymond Bernard, Gutierrez, Giovanna Jaramillo, Milhano, Natacha, Roger, Isabelle, Williams, Christopher J, Yattara, Facinet, Lewandowski, Kuiama, Taylor, Jamie, Rachwal, Philip, Turner, Daniel, Pollakis, Georgios, Hiscox, Julian A., Matthews, David A., O’Shea, Matthew K., Johnston, Andrew McD, Wilson, Duncan, Hutley, Emma, Smit, Erasmus, Di Caro, Antonino, Woelfel, Roman, Stoecker, Kilian, Fleischmann, Erna, Gabriel, Martin, Weller, Simon A., Koivogui, Lamine, Diallo, Boubacar, Keita, Sakoba, Rambaut, Andrew, Formenty, Pierre, Gunther, Stephan, Carroll, Miles W.
    Publicado 2016
    “…The Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic in West Africa is the largest on record, responsible for >28,599 cases and >11,299 deaths (1). …”
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    Real-time, portable genome sequencing for Ebola surveillance
  15. 55855
    “…This study highlights and compares the chemical composition, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of the essential oils of the stem barks of Drypetes gossweileri (Euphorbiaceae), roots of Pentadiplandra brazzeana (Capparidaceae), red bulbs of Allium cepa and Alium sativum (Liliaceae) collected in Cameroon (Central Africa). METHODS: The essential oils were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). …”
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    Chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of essential oils of four dietary and medicinal plants from Cameroon
  16. 55856
    “…Interest was also high in Australia and parts of South America and Africa. This opposes the common assumption that interest in the Cecil story was the prerogative of wealthy nations. …”
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    Cecil: A Moment or a Movement? Analysis of Media Coverage of the Death of a Lion, Panthera leo
  17. 55857
    “…Its occurrence may have implications for case and community management of anaemia and for anaemia control efforts in sub–Saharan Africa where ACTs have become first-line antimalarials. …”
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    Clinical illness and outcomes in Nigerian children with late-appearing anaemia after artemisinin-based combination treatments of uncomplicated falciparum malaria
  18. 55858
    “…BACKGROUND: Since 2000, international funding for HIV has supported scaling up antiretroviral therapy (ART) in sub-Saharan Africa. However, such funding has stagnated for years, threatening the sustainability and reach of ART programs amid efforts to achieve universal treatment. …”
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    The potential to expand antiretroviral therapy by improving health facility efficiency: evidence from Kenya, Uganda, and Zambia
  19. 55859
    “…BACKGROUND: Cameroon is one of the countries in Africa with the highest burden of Hepatitis B infection. …”
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    Hepatitis B infection awareness, vaccine perceptions and uptake, and serological profile of a group of health care workers in Yaoundé, Cameroon
  20. 55860
    “…BACKGROUND: The Ebola virus disease spread rapidly in West Africa in 2014, leading to the loss of thousands of lives. …”
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    A practical community-based response strategy to interrupt Ebola transmission in sierra Leone, 2014–2015
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