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258901por Liddle, Elizabeth, Kumar, Jyothika, Robson, Siân, Hall, Emma, Gascoyne, Lauren, Katshu, Mohammad, Palaniyappan, Lena, Morris, Peter, Brookes, Matthew, Liddle, Peter“…Neurobiol, 2016; 40: 72–80) proposed that the relatively continuous beta-synchronisation observed in trial-averaged data may reflect the probability distribution of transient beta events discernible in single trial data. She cited both animal and human data consistent with a neural model in which these beta bursts are generated by transient input to pyramidal neurons via distal dendrites concurrent with input to deeper layers presumed to be from thalamus. …”
Publicado 2018
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258902por Grottick, Andrew J, Grayson, Ben, Podda, Giovanni, Idris, Nagi, Dorner-Ciossek, Cornelia, Neill, Joanna, Hobson, Scott“…DISCUSSION: GPR52 agonists were efficacious in animal models assessing the three main symptoms domains associated with schizophrenia. …”
Publicado 2018
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258903por Anand, Ravi, Forrest, Emma C, Hartman, Richard D, Graham, Stephen M, Faravelli, Laura“…Evenamide shows efficacy in animal models of SCZ as monotherapy and as an add-on to FGA or SGA, irrespective of whether impairment was spontaneous, or induced by amphetamine, NMDAr antagonists or stress. …”
Publicado 2018
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258904“…METHODS: All procedures were conducted under licence in accordance with the UK Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act of 1986. Mice received a sub-anaesthetic dose of ketamine or an equivalent volume of saline for five consecutive days. …”
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258905por Ichinose, Megan, Wade, Joshua, Adery, Laura Hieber, Torregrossa, Lénie, Nichols, Heathman, BIan, Dayi, Gizdic, Alena, Sarkar, Nilanjan, Park, Sohee“…The VR-based computer game and DFAR were developed in-house with Autodesk Maya 3D animation and Unity software (unity3d.com). RESULTS: Patients’ emotion recognition accuracy (BLERT) significantly improved from pre- to post-training. …”
Publicado 2018
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258906por Cullen, Alexis, Cadenhead, Kristin S, Addington, Jean, Bearden, Carrie E, Cannon, Tyrone, Cornblatt, Barbara A, Mathalon, Daniel, McGlashan, Thomas H, Perkins, Diana O, Seidman, Larry, Stone, William S, Tsuang, Ming, Woods, Scott W, Walker, Elaine F“…BACKGROUND: Accumulated evidence from non-human animal studies suggests that the prominent deficits in memory and executive function that characterise individuals with psychosis may, at least in part, be due to the effects of stress on the brain regions that support these functions. …”
Publicado 2018
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258907
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258908“…METHOD: This study was performed in the animal lab approved by the Ethics Committee of Tehran University of Medical Sciences in 2014, on 25 male Wistar rats. …”
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258909por Janzen, Eva, Mendoza-Ferreira, Natalia, Hosseinibarkooie, Seyyedmohsen, Schneider, Svenja, Hupperich, Kristina, Tschanz, Theresa, Grysko, Vanessa, Riessland, Markus, Hammerschmidt, Matthias, Rigo, Frank, Bennett, C Frank, Kye, Min Jeong, Torres-Benito, Laura, Wirth, Brunhilde“…Plastin 3 (PLS3) and neurocalcin delta (NCALD) are two SMN-independent protective modifiers identified in humans and proved to be effective across various SMA animal models. Both PLS3 overexpression and NCALD downregulation protect against SMA by restoring impaired endocytosis; however, the exact mechanism of this protection is largely unknown. …”
Publicado 2018
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258910por Kovacevic, David, Suriani, Robert, Saad, Maarouf, Tommasini, Steven, Mendias, Christopher, Carroll, Chad, Blaine, Theodore A.“…Four weeks following injury, a surgical repair was performed in the CR and ER groups using transosseous suture fixation with human amniotic membrane applied to the tendon-bone repair site in the ER group. Animals were euthanized at four weeks following the repair. …”
Publicado 2018
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258911por Sommer, Olaf, Aug, Rosana L., Schmidt, Andreas J., Heiser, Philip, Schulz, Eberhard, Vedder, Helmut, Clement, Hans-Willi“…There was a marked increase in hippocampal microdialysate glutamate levels after local NaHS infusion in LPS untreated animals. In LPS treated rats, no change was observed by NaHS, but LPS itself had the strongest effect on microdialysate glutamate levels. …”
Publicado 2018
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258912por Courchesne, Eric, Pramparo, Tiziano, Gazestani, Vahid H., Lombardo, Michael V., Pierce, Karen, Lewis, Nathan E.“…Here we review genetic, genomic, cellular, postmortem, animal model, and cell model evidence that shows ASD begins in the womb. …”
Publicado 2018
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258913por Yoon, Haesung, Shin, Hyun Joo, Kim, Myung-Joon, Han, Seok Joo, Koh, Hong, Kim, Seung, Lee, Mi-Jung“…In addition, strong correlations have been reported between splenic stiffness values measured with MRE and hepatic venous pressure gradients in animal models. However, most studies have been conducted on adult populations, and previous pediatric MRE studies have only demonstrated the feasibility of MRE in pediatric populations, while the actual clinical application of spleen MRE has been limited. …”
Publicado 2019
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258914“…AIM: To evaluate the protective effects of TEMPOL on oxidative stress, inflammation, tissue injury, and renal hemodynamics and oxygenation in a clinically representative rat model of I/R using aortic cross-clamping. METHODS: Animals (N = 24) were either sham-operated or subjected to ischemia (30 min) and 90-min reperfusion, with or without TEMPOL treatment (15 min before ischemia and during entire reperfusion phase, 200 μmol/kg/h). …”
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258915por Medina, Anya, Parween, Saba, Ullsten, Sara, Vishnu, Neelanjan, Siu, Yuk Ting, Quach, My, Bennet, Hedvig, Balhuizen, Alexander, Åkesson, Lina, Wierup, Nils, Carlsson, Per Ola, Ahlgren, Ulf, Lernmark, Åke, Fex, Malin“…CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: The present study identifies a deterioration of beta cell function and mass, and intra-islet blood flow that precedes insulitis and diabetes development in animals prone to autoimmune type 1 diabetes. These underlying changes in islet function may be previously unrecognised factors of importance in type 1 diabetes development. …”
Publicado 2017
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258916por Levi, Jacob, Eck, Brendan L., Fahmi, Rachid, Wu, Hao, Vembar, Mani, Dhanantwari, Amar, Fares, Anas, Bezerra, Hiram G., Wilson, David L.“…Corrections greatly reduced variations in preclinical MBF maps as obtained in normal animals without obstruction (FFR = 1). Coefficients of variations were 22% (conventional CT), 9% (ABHC), and 5% (virtual keV). …”
Publicado 2019
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258917por Gonçalves, Dawit A., Silveira, Wilian A., Manfredi, Leandro H., Graça, Flávia A., Armani, Andrea, Bertaggia, Enrico, O´Neill, Brian T., Lautherbach, Natalia, Machado, Juliano, Nogara, Leonardo, Pereira, Marcelo G., Arcidiacono, Diletta, Realdon, Stefano, Kahn, C. Ronald, Sandri, Marco, Kettelhut, Isis C., Navegantes, Luiz Carlos C.“…Increases in muscle force caused by FOR (WT, 24%, P ≤ 0.05) were only partially impaired in MKR mice (12%, P ≤ 0.05), and FOR‐induced slow‐to‐fast fibre type shift was not blocked at all in these animals. In MKR mice, FOR also restored the lower levels of muscle SDH activity to basal WT values and caused a marked reduction (57%, P ≤ 0.05) in the number of centrally nucleated fibers. …”
Publicado 2019
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258918por Clemens, Daniel L., Lee, Bai-Yu, Silva, Aleidy, Dillon, Barbara Jane, Masleša-Galić, Saša, Nava, Susana, Ding, Xianting, Ho, Chih-Ming, Horwitz, Marcus A.“…We have found consistently that responses of cells or whole animals to drug-dose stimulations fit a parabolic response surface (PRS), allowing us to identify and optimize the best drug combinations by testing only a small fraction of the total search space. …”
Publicado 2019
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258919por Ponnapakkam, Tulasi, Anbalagan, Murali, Saeg, Fouad, Emneser, Waleed, Kang, Yibin, Gensure, Robert, Rowan, Brian“…Drug treatments did not significantly affect animal weight nor alter serum calcium, alkaline phosphatase or N-terminal propeptide of Type 1 procollagen (PN1P) bone formation marker. …”
Publicado 2019
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258920por Huang, Yong, Jiang, Ling, Liu, Bo-Yu, Tan, Cheng-Fang, Chen, Dong-Hong, Shen, Wen-Hui, Ruan, Ying“…BACKGROUND: Polycomb group (PcG) proteins play important roles in animal and plant development and stress response. …”
Publicado 2019
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