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  1. 2901
    “…In this paper, we investigated the co-evolution from the earliest farming communities through to the new political and economic models of state-like societies, up to the Chinese Empire, using 5,000 years of archaeological records from the Xiawanggang (XWG) and Xinzhai (XZ) sites (Henan Province). …”
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    Social Complexification and Pig (Sus scrofa) Husbandry in Ancient China: A Combined Geometric Morphometric and Isotopic Approach
  2. 2902
    “…Besides the domestic and economic units, there were two special areas, with nine-nine pits that differed from the other archaeological features of the site. In the northern pit group seven pits contained human remains belonging to 48 individuals. …”
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    Possible cases of leprosy from the Late Copper Age (3780-3650 cal BC) in Hungary
  3. 2903
    “…The studies of insects from archaeological contexts can provide an important supplement of information to reconstruct past events, climate and environments. …”
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    First record of Phormia regina (Meigen, 1826) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) from mummies at the Sant’Antonio Abate Cathedral of Castelsardo, Sardinia, Italy
  4. 2904
    “…Our results confirm the migration of Celtic populations in Monterenzio as archaeologically hypothesized on the basis of the grave goods, followed by a high degree of cultural admixture between exogenous and endogenous traits. …”
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    Unravelling biocultural population structure in 4(th)/3(rd) century BC Monterenzio Vecchio (Bologna, Italy) through a comparative analysis of strontium isotopes, non-metric dental evidence, and funerary practices
  5. 2905
    “…Pending the discovery of DNA or further human remains, these hypotheses can only be evaluated by archaeological arguments, i.e. evidence of continuities and discontinuities between the Uluzzian and the preceding and succeeding culture units in Italy. …”
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    From Neandertals to modern humans: New data on the Uluzzian
  6. 2906
    “…To this end, we compiled a new supra-regional overview of drift-sand activity based on age estimates ((14)C, optically stimulated luminescence (OSL), archaeological and historical ages). The occurrence of sand drifting was then compared in time and space with historical-route networks, relative vegetation openness and climate. …”
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    Controls on late-Holocene drift-sand dynamics: The dominant role of human pressure in the Netherlands
  7. 2907
    “…Both markers show an increase in lineage diversification beginning ∼5,000 years ago, which may reflect the intensification of agriculture, technological innovations, and the expansion of regional trade networks documented in the archaeological evidence. Furthermore, we find similar excesses of NRY versus mtDNA between-population divergence at both the local and continental scale, suggesting long-term stability of female versus male migration. …”
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    Cultural Innovations Influence Patterns of Genetic Diversity in Northwestern Amazonia
  8. 2908
    “…Both molecules have also been identified serendipitously in archaeological human bones derived from natural sources in the diet. …”
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    Metabolomics reveals diet-derived plant polyphenols accumulate in physiological bone
  9. 2909
    “…Archaeological evidence emerging over the past decade clearly illustrates that agro-pastoralists living along the foothills of major mountain chains in Central Asia (the so-called “Inner Asian Mountain Corridor” or IAMC) facilitated the spread of domesticated grains through their direct involvement in farming. …”
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    Farming strategies of 1(st) millennium CE agro-pastoralists on the southern foothills of the Tianshan Mountains: A geoarchaeological and macrobotanical investigation of the Mohuchahangoukou (MGK) site, Xinjiang, China
  10. 2910
    “…Here we examine published stable isotope and dental caries data of human skeletal remains from 77 archaeological sites across northern and northwestern China. …”
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    Stable isotope and dental caries data reveal abrupt changes in subsistence economy in ancient China in response to global climate change
  11. 2911
    por Frantz, Laurent A. F., Haile, James, Lin, Audrey T., Scheu, Amelie, Geörg, Christina, Benecke, Norbert, Alexander, Michelle, Linderholm, Anna, Mullin, Victoria E., Daly, Kevin G., Battista, Vincent M., Price, Max, Gron, Kurt J., Alexandri, Panoraia, Arbogast, Rose-Marie, Arbuckle, Benjamin, Bӑlӑşescu, Adrian, Barnett, Ross, Bartosiewicz, László, Baryshnikov, Gennady, Bonsall, Clive, Borić, Dušan, Boroneanţ, Adina, Bulatović, Jelena, Çakirlar, Canan, Carretero, José-Miguel, Chapman, John, Church, Mike, Crooijmans, Richard, De Cupere, Bea, Detry, Cleia, Dimitrijevic, Vesna, Dumitraşcu, Valentin, du Plessis, Louis, Edwards, Ceiridwen J., Erek, Cevdet Merih, Erim-Özdoğan, Aslı, Ervynck, Anton, Fulgione, Domenico, Gligor, Mihai, Götherström, Anders, Gourichon, Lionel, Groenen, Martien A.M., Helmer, Daniel, Hongo, Hitomi, Horwitz, Liora K., Irving-Pease, Evan K., Lebrasseur, Ophélie, Lesur, Joséphine, Malone, Caroline, Manaseryan, Ninna, Marciniak, Arkadiusz, Martlew, Holley, Mashkour, Marjan, Matthews, Roger, Matuzeviciute, Giedre Motuzaite, Maziar, Sepideh, Meijaard, Erik, McGovern, Tom, Megens, Hendrik-Jan, Miller, Rebecca, Mohaseb, Azadeh Fatemeh, Orschiedt, Jörg, Orton, David, Papathanasiou, Anastasia, Pearson, Mike Parker, Pinhasi, Ron, Radmanović, Darko, Ricaut, François-Xavier, Richards, Mike, Sabin, Richard, Sarti, Lucia, Schier, Wolfram, Sheikhi, Shiva, Stephan, Elisabeth, Stewart, John R., Stoddart, Simon, Tagliacozzo, Antonio, Tasić, Nenad, Trantalidou, Katerina, Tresset, Anne, Valdiosera, Cristina, van den Hurk, Youri, Van Poucke, Sophie, Vigne, Jean-Denis, Yanevich, Alexander, Zeeb-Lanz, Andrea, Triantafyllidis, Alexandros, Gilbert, M. Thomas P., Schibler, Jörg, Rowley-Conwy, Peter, Zeder, Melinda, Peters, Joris, Cucchi, Thomas, Bradley, Daniel G., Dobney, Keith, Burger, Joachim, Evin, Allowen, Girdland-Flink, Linus, Larson, Greger
    Publicado 2019
    “…Archaeological evidence indicates that pig domestication had begun by ∼10,500 y before the present (BP) in the Near East, and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) suggests that pigs arrived in Europe alongside farmers ∼8,500 y BP. …”
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    Ancient pigs reveal a near-complete genomic turnover following their introduction to Europe
  12. 2912
    “…The collective expertise of biological, geochemical, archaeological, and historical researchers interprets socioeconomic and cultural identity better than any one could alone. …”
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    "The dead shall be raised": Multidisciplinary analysis of human skeletons reveals complexity in 19th century immigrant socioeconomic history and identity in New Haven, Connecticut
  13. 2913
    por Cappellini, Enrico, Welker, Frido, Pandolfi, Luca, Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín, Samodova, Diana, Rüther, Patrick L., Fotakis, Anna K., Lyon, David, Moreno-Mayar, J. Víctor, Bukhsianidze, Maia, Jersie-Christensen, Rosa Rakownikow, Mackie, Meaghan, Ginolhac, Aurélien, Ferring, Reid, Tappen, Martha, Palkopoulou, Eleftheria, Dickinson, Marc R., Stafford, Thomas W., Chan, Yvonne L., Götherström, Anders, Nathan, Senthilvel KSS, Heintzman, Peter D., Kapp, Joshua D., Kirillova, Irina, Moodley, Yoshan, Agusti, Jordi, Kahlke, Ralf-Dietrich, Kiladze, Gocha, Martínez–Navarro, Bienvenido, Liu, Shanlin, Velasco, Marcela Sandoval, Sinding, Mikkel-Holger S., Kelstrup, Christian D., Allentoft, Morten E., Orlando, Ludovic, Penkman, Kirsty, Shapiro, Beth, Rook, Lorenzo, Dalén, Love, Gilbert, M. Thomas P., Olsen, Jesper V., Lordkipanidze, David, Willerslev, Eske
    Publicado 2019
    “…In this study, we address the phylogenetic relationships of the Eurasian Pleistocene Rhinocerotidae(7–9) using a ~1.77 Ma old dental enamel proteome of a Stephanorhinus specimen from the Dmanisi archaeological site in Georgia (South Caucasus)(10). Molecular phylogenetic analyses place the Dmanisi Stephanorhinus as a sister group to the woolly (Coelodonta antiquitatis) and Merck’s rhinoceros (S. kirchbergensis) clade. …”
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    Early Pleistocene enamel proteome sequences from Dmanisi resolve Stephanorhinus phylogeny
  14. 2914
    “…Plant macro-remains indicate that cereals, vine and many species of Fabaceae were cultivated in the nearby of the archaeological sites during the middle to the late Chalcolithic Age. …”
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    Early impact of agropastoral activities and climate on the littoral landscape of Corsica since mid-Holocene
  15. 2915
    “…The identity of producers who comprised production groups, communities, or workshops is out of reach using conventional archaeological data. There has been some success using epidermal prints on artefacts to identify the age and sex of producers. …”
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    Fingerprint evidence for the division of labour and learning pottery-making at Early Bronze Age Tell eṣ-Ṣâfi/Gath, Israel
  16. 2916
    “…In this paper, we report molecular species identification of the Leopard Cave remains using palaeoproteomics, a method that uses protein markers in bone and tooth collagen to achieve taxonomic identification of archaeological remains. We also report new direct radiocarbon dates. …”
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    Palaeoproteomics gives new insight into early southern African pastoralism
  17. 2917
    “…Furthermore, we identified a possible phase of abandonment starting from the 8th century bc, to be further investigated, and in agreement with archaeological data suggesting settlement decline in the 8th-6th century bc. …”
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    Life on a hilltop: vegetation history, plant husbandry and pastoralism at the dawn of Bergamo-Bergomum (northern Italy, 15th to 7th century bc)
  18. 2918
    “…The archaeological Bronze Age record in Europe reveals unprecedented changes in subsistence strategies due to innovative farming techniques and new crop cultivation. …”
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    Bronze Age innovations and impact on human diet: A multi-isotopic and multi-proxy study of western Switzerland
  19. 2919
    “…The influence of Viking-Age migrants to the British Isles is obvious in archaeological and place-names evidence, but their demographic impact has been unclear. …”
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    Subdividing Y-chromosome haplogroup R1a1 reveals Norse Viking dispersal lineages in Britain
  20. 2920
    “…Both molecular data and archaeological evidence strongly support an African origin for the domestic donkey. …”
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    Ancient Mitogenomes Provide New Insights into the Origin and Early Introduction of Chinese Domestic Donkeys
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