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7021por Schultze-Lutter, Frauke, Walger, Petra, Franscini, Maurizia, Traber-Walker, Nina, Osman, Naweed, Walger, Helene, Schimmelmann, Benno G, Flückiger, Rahel, Michel, Chantal“…METHODS: In the mainly cross-sectional examinations, 8–17-year-old community subjects (n = 233) randomly chosen from the population register of the Swiss Canton Bern, and inpatients (n = 306) with primary diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (n = 86), eating disorder (n = 97), anxiety including obsessive–compulsive disorder (n = 94), or autism spectrum disorder (n = 29), not clinically suspected to develop psychosis, were examined for CHR symptoms/criteria. …”
Publicado 2022
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7022por Donnelly, Nicholas A, Bartsch, Ullrich, Moulding, Hayley A, Eaton, Christopher, Marston, Hugh, Hall, Jessica H, Hall, Jeremy, Owen, Michael J, van den Bree, Marianne BM, Jones, Matt W“…BACKGROUND: Young people living with 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome (22q11.2DS) are at increased risk of schizophrenia, intellectual disability, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). …”
Publicado 2022
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7023“…The latter include intellectual disability, developmental delay, behavioural problems including attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder, psychiatric problems including anxiety and depression, speech impairment and sleep problems. …”
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7024por Morton, Sarah U., Norris-Brilliant, Ami, Cunningham, Sean, King, Eileen, Goldmuntz, Elizabeth, Brueckner, Martina, Miller, Thomas A., Thomas, Nina H., Liu, Chunyan, Adams, Heather R., Bellinger, David C., Cleveland, John, Cnota, James F., Dale, Anders M., Frommelt, Michele, Gelb, Bruce D., Grant, P. Ellen, Goldberg, Caren S., Huang, Hao, Kuperman, Joshua M., Li, Jennifer S., McQuillen, Patrick S., Panigrahy, Ashok, Porter, George A., Roberts, Amy E., Russell, Mark W., Seidman, Christine E., Tivarus, Madalina E., Anagnoustou, Evdokia, Hagler, Donald J., Chung, Wendy K., Newburger, Jane W.“…Adults with dDNVs and/or pLOFs in genes with a high level of brain expression had greater Conners adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder rating scale scores (mean [SD], 55.5 [15.4] vs 46.6 [12.3]; P = .007). …”
Publicado 2023
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7025“…The genetic liabilities to seven major psychiatric disorders were quantified by a set of polygenic scores (PGSs) derived from the largest genome-wide association studies to date, independent of the target cohorts, of major depressive disorder (MDD, N=142k-173k), anxiety disorders (ANX, N=22k-144k), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD, N=226k), autism spectrum disorder (ASD, N=55k), schizophrenia (SCZ, N=130k), bipolar disorder (BIP, N=353k-414k), and cannabis use disorder (CUD, N=384k). …”
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7026por Moog, Nora K, Cummings, Peter D, Jackson, Kathryn L, Aschner, Judy L, Barrett, Emily S, Bastain, Theresa M, Blackwell, Courtney K, Enlow, Michelle Bosquet, Breton, Carrie V, Bush, Nicole R, Deoni, Sean C L, Duarte, Cristiane S, Ferrara, Assiamira, Grant, Torie L, Hipwell, Alison E, Jones, Kathryn, Leve, Leslie D, Lovinsky-Desir, Stephanie, Miller, Richard K, Monk, Catherine, Oken, Emily, Posner, Jonathan, Schmidt, Rebecca J, Wright, Rosalind J, Entringer, Sonja, Simhan, Hyagriv N, Wadhwa, Pathik D, O’Connor, Thomas G, Musci, Rashelle J, Buss PhD, Claudia“…Eligible mother–child dyads were those with available data on maternal childhood maltreatment exposure and at least one child health outcome measure (autism spectrum disorder, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], internalising problems, obesity, allergy, and asthma diagnoses). …”
Publicado 2023
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7027por Chen, Shuyun, Fan, Mengyu, Lee, Brian K., Dalman, Christina, Karlsson, Håkan, Gardner, Renee M.“…BACKGROUND: Previous studies have suggested that gestational weight gain (GWG) outside an optimal range increases the risks of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) in offspring including autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability (ID), and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The sequential development of the fetal brain suggests that its vulnerability may vary depending on the timing of exposure. …”
Publicado 2023
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7028por Glessner, Joseph T., Khan, Munir E., Chang, Xiao, Liu, Yichuan, Otieno, F. George, Lemma, Maria, Slaby, Isabella, Hain, Heather, Mentch, Frank, Li, Jin, Kao, Charlly, Sleiman, Patrick M. A., March, Michael E., Connolly, John, Hakonarson, Hakon“…BACKGROUND: Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), are examples of complex and partially overlapping phenotypes that often lack definitive corroborating genetic information. …”
Publicado 2023
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7029por Smari, Unnur Jakobsdottir, Valdimarsdottir, Unnur Anna, Aspelund, Thor, Hauksdottir, Arna, Thordardottir, Edda Bjork, Hartman, Catharina A., Andell, Pontus, Larsson, Henrik, Zoega, Helga“…BACKGROUND: Leveraging a large nationwide study of Icelandic women, we aimed to narrow the evidence gap around female attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and cardiometabolic comorbidities by determining the prevalence of obesity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases among women with ADHD and examine the association between cardiometabolic conditions and co-occurring ADHD with anxiety and mood disorders, alcoholism/substance use disorder (SUD), self-harm, and suicide attempts. …”
Publicado 2023
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7030por Ohi, Kazutaka, Nishizawa, Daisuke, Shimada, Takamitsu, Kataoka, Yuzuru, Hasegawa, Junko, Shioiri, Toshiki, Kawasaki, Yasuhiro, Hashimoto, Ryota, Ikeda, Kazutaka“…METHODS: To calculate PRSs for five psychiatric disorders [SCZ, BIP, major depressive disorder (MDD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)] and PRSs differentiating SCZ from BIP, we utilized large-scale European genome-wide association study (GWAS) datasets as discovery samples. …”
Publicado 2020
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7031por Niemelä, Solja, Peltonen, Teemu, Koskela, Jari, Mustonen, Antti, Miettunen, Jouko, Hurtig, Tuula“…Psychotic disorders comorbid with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: an important knowledge gap. …”
Publicado 2020
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7032por Robinson, Lauren, Zhang, Zuo, Jia, Tianye, Bobou, Marina, Roach, Anna, Campbell, Iain, Irish, Madeleine, Quinlan, Erin Burke, Tay, Nicole, Barker, Edward D., Banaschewski, Tobias, Bokde, Arun L. W., Grigis, Antoine, Garavan, Hugh, Heinz, Andreas, Ittermann, Bernd, Martinot, Jean-Luc, Stringaris, Argyris, Penttilä, Jani, van Noort, Betteke, Grimmer, Yvonne, Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère, Insensee, Corinna, Becker, Andreas, Nees, Frauke, Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos, Paus, Tomáš, Poustka, Luise, Hohmann, Sarah, Fröhner, Juliane H., Smolka, Michael N., Walter, Henrik, Whelan, Robert, Schumann, Gunter, Schmidt, Ulrike, Desrivières, Sylvane“…Polygenic risk scores were calculated to investigate genetic contributions associated with BMI, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and neuroticism to DEBs. …”
Publicado 2020
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7033“…The variables tested included demographic variables of age group (208 children, aged 4–9 years; 168 adolescents, aged 10–14 years) and gender (211 males, 165 females), and 23 protection sector variables including 11 potential mental health problems (anxiety, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder, autism, epilepsy, motor tics, depression, post-traumatic-stress disorder, social phobia, specific phobia, learning disability), 7 psychosocial deprivation (PSD) variables (war injury, child labour, loss of caregiver, neglect, domestic abuse, displacement, poverty), and 5 social, behavioural and emotional (SBE) variables (low/abnormal socialization, emotional issue, peer issues/being bullied, peer issues/being aggressive, educational decline). …”
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7034por Liu, Lin, Ni, Shu-Yu, Yan, Wei, Lu, Qing-Dong, Zhao, Yi-Miao, Xu, Ying-Ying, Mei, Huan, Shi, Le, Yuan, Kai, Han, Ying, Deng, Jia-Hui, Sun, Yan-Kun, Meng, Shi-Qiu, Jiang, Zheng-Dong, Zeng, Na, Que, Jian-Yu, Zheng, Yong-Bo, Yang, Bei-Ni, Gong, Yi-Miao, Ravindran, Arun V., Kosten, Thomas, Wing, Yun Kwok, Tang, Xiang-Dong, Yuan, Jun-Liang, Wu, Ping, Shi, Jie, Bao, Yan-Ping, Lu, Lin“…For type-specific mental disorders, susceptibility to contracting COVID-19 was associated with pre-existing mood disorders, anxiety, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); illness severity was associated with both pre-existing and subsequent mood disorders as well as sleep disturbance; and mortality was associated with pre-existing schizophrenia. …”
Publicado 2021
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7035por Siafis, Spyridon, Çıray, Oğulcan, Wu, Hui, Schneider-Thoma, Johannes, Bighelli, Irene, Krause, Marc, Rodolico, Alessandro, Ceraso, Anna, Deste, Giacomo, Huhn, Maximilian, Fraguas, David, San José Cáceres, Antonia, Mavridis, Dimitris, Charman, Tony, Murphy, Declan G., Parellada, Mara, Arango, Celso, Leucht, Stefan“…Associated symptoms, e.g., irritability/aggression and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, dropouts and important side-effects, were investigated as secondary outcomes. …”
Publicado 2022
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7036Age at onset of mental disorders worldwide: large-scale meta-analysis of 192 epidemiological studiespor Solmi, Marco, Radua, Joaquim, Olivola, Miriam, Croce, Enrico, Soardo, Livia, Salazar de Pablo, Gonzalo, Il Shin, Jae, Kirkbride, James B., Jones, Peter, Kim, Jae Han, Kim, Jong Yeob, Carvalho, Andrè F., Seeman, Mary V., Correll, Christoph U., Fusar-Poli, Paolo“…Median age at onset for specific mental disorders mapped on a time continuum, from phobias/separation anxiety/autism spectrum disorder/attention deficit hyperactivity disorder/social anxiety (8-13 years) to anorexia nervosa/bulimia nervosa/obsessive-compulsive/binge eating/cannabis use disorders (17-22 years), followed by schizophrenia, personality, panic and alcohol use disorders (25-27 years), and finally post-traumatic/depressive/generalized anxiety/bipolar/acute and transient psychotic disorders (30-35 years), with overlap among groups and no significant clustering. …”
Publicado 2021
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7037por Hennissen, Leonie, Bakker, Mireille J., Banaschewski, Tobias, Carucci, Sara, Coghill, David, Danckaerts, Marina, Dittmann, Ralf W., Hollis, Chris, Kovshoff, Hanna, McCarthy, Suzanne, Nagy, Peter, Sonuga-Barke, Edmund, Wong, Ian C. K., Zuddas, Alessandro, Rosenthal, Eric, Buitelaar, Jan K.“…BACKGROUND: Many children and adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are treated with stimulant and non-stimulant medication. …”
Publicado 2017
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7038por Coghill, David R., Banaschewski, Tobias, Nagy, Peter, Otero, Isabel Hernández, Soutullo, César, Yan, Brian, Caballero, Beatriz, Zuddas, Alessandro“…BACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is increasingly recognized as a persistent disorder requiring long-term management. …”
Publicado 2017
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7039por Gagne, Jeffrey R., Barker, Kaelyn, Chang, Chi-Ning, Nwadinobi, Ogechi K., Kwok, Oi-Man“…Inhibitory control (IC) is defined as the executive functioning (EF) and self-regulatory temperamental inhibition of impulsive or pre-potent behavior and has been consistently linked to multiple forms of childhood cognitive and socio-emotional maladjustment including academic and learning challenges, externalizing behaviors, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. However, the results of relevant investigations are somewhat dependent on the method of IC assessment and the theoretical approach of the researcher. …”
Publicado 2021
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7040por Ginström Ernstad, Erica, Hanson, Charles, Wånggren, Kjell, Thurin-Kjellberg, Ann, Hulthe Söderberg, Cecilia, Syk Lundberg, Elisabeth, Petzold, Max, Wennerholm, Ulla-Britt, Bergh, Christina“…Sepsis, hypothyroidism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorders, mental retardation, cerebral palsy, and epilepsy were diagnosed in a maximum of three PGT children. …”
Publicado 2023
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