“…Aluminum toxicity affecting bone mineral density is a known complication of long-term parentral nutrition. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate changes in bone quantity based on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone quality based on trabecular bone score (TBS) in Graves' disease patients after anti-thyroid therapy. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: To compare bone health index with bone mineral density as measured from dual energy X-ray absorptiometry scans in patients with and without bisphosphonate treatment. …”
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“…Human bone marrow stromal cell (HBMSC) and HUVEC spheroids were implanted within a bone defect site to determine the osteogenic potential of the skeletal–endothelial cell unit. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Open fractures are a difficult entity, often complicated by infection and nonunion. Bone loss in such fractures adds to the complexity. …”
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“…PURPOSE: In asthmatic patients, treatment with corticosteroids, in addition to conventional risk factors for osteoporosis, may lead to bone loss. Trabecular bone score (TBS) is an indirect new parameter of bone quality. …”
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“…The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of self-assembled MC for peri-implant bone defect reconstruction in a mini pig. A standardized peri-implant bone defect model was created using 14 mini pig mandibles. …”
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“…The appropriate scaffold should supply a microenvironment for bone cells that is most similar to natural bone in the human body. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy used to treat malignancy can lead to loss of skeletal muscle mass and reduced force production, and can reduce bone volume in mice. We have shown that bone-muscle crosstalk is a key nexus in skeletal muscle function and bone homeostasis in osteolytic breast cancer bone metastases. …”
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“…The aim of the current study was to investigate histopathological changes and bone remodeling in the knee articular cartilage and subchondral bone in rats following treatment with glucocorticoids. …”
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“…OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of hyaluronic acid (HA) in the tendon–bone healing process after rotator cuff repair in a rabbit model. …”
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“…Bone mineral density (BMD), bone markers (procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide [P1NP], osteocalcin, and β-CrossLaps), 25-hydroxy vitamin D, intact parathyroid hormone [iPTH], and calcitonin were measured. …”
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“…A series of experiments show that the Mg‐enriched microenvironment not only stimulates the osteogenic differentiation of stem cells but also promotes neovascularization. Obvious vascularized bone regeneration is achieved in vivo using these Mg‐enriched cell delivery vehicles. …”
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“…CONTEXT: Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) are multifunctional molecules of transforming growth factor-β superfamily that induces the differentiation of fibroblasts into osteoblasts to form bone. …”
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“…The study of bone diseases characterized by increased or reduced bone mass due to osteoclast alterations has been essential to understand the great role played by osteocalcin in the endocrine functions of the skeleton. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: To compare the efficacy of 12-month denosumab treatment on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone turnover markers (BTMs) between treatment-naïve osteoporosis patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and those with previous bisphosphonate (BP) therapy. …”
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“…INTRODUCTION: Giant cell tumor of bone with pulmonary and bone metastases is exceedingly rare in adolescents. …”
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“…The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of local hydroxyapatite (HA) combined with extracted sea cucumber (Stichopus hermanni) collagen as a promising bone graft substitute on bone remodeling. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, and Sprague-Dawley rat model were used to characterize the microstructure, in vitro cytotoxicity, and in vivo bone-healing properties of the investigated biocomposite material. …”
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“…The treatment of bone defect after bone tumor resection is a great challenge for orthopedic surgeons. …”
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