“…The results revealed Lactobacillus pasteurii and Limnochorda pilosa were found to be the dominant bacteria present in the upper wall, middle wall, and bottom pit mud layers, whereas the Clostridium genus was detectable at high levels in the lower layer of the pit wall and played a role in contributing to the overall aroma and flavor compounds in produced Chinese strong-flavor Baijiu, with Clostridium abundance being strongly correlated with caproic acid, ethyl caproate, ethyl butyrate, and hexanol levels as well as moderately correlated with butyric acid levels. …”
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“…RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The savings to Medicare will come from reducing the price of only a few products, primarily with $1B and upward spending; when Plan B product scheduling enters, these will be at the bottom of the selection because of their lower expenditure. …”
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“…However, most of the synthetic routes at present mainly rely on traditional bottom-up method, which involves tedious steps, time-consuming treatments, or additional alkaline media, and is unfavorable for high-efficiency production. …”
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“…KEY MESSAGES: • Our Healthy Communities model proposes a strength-based vision of health promotion which empowers community coalitions to self-organize for the prevention of cardiovascular risk factors. • We promote bottom-up approaches that strengthen local health governance and community leadership into defining and addressing local health priorities.…”
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“…African monodominant forests have been characterized ecologically and taxonomically, but their deep-time history is unknown despite their significant presence and bottom-up ecological influence on diversity. Herein we describe fossil leaflets of Englerodendron mulugetanum sp. nov., an extinct species of the extant genus Englerodendron (Berlinia Clade, Amherstieae, Detarioideae) from the 21.73 Ma Mush Valley site in Ethiopia. …”
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“…After optimization studies, 0.5–2.5 × 10(5) cfu/mL of each isolate in RPMI 1640 + 2% d-glucose medium containing 100 mg/L XTT + 0.78 μΜ menadione and 0.06 mg/L anidulafungin (S breakpoint) or 16 mg/L fluconazole (I breakpoint) in 96-well flat-bottom microtitration plates were incubated at 37°C for 18 h; we also included drug-free wells. …”
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“…For seasonal variation countries, the peak for the RSV occurred in winter and the bottom in summer. A region in higher latitudes may yield more RSV than that in lower latitudes. …”
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“…Compared with participants without MetS and at low genetic risk (bottom quintile of GI‐PRS), those with MetS and at high genetic risk had 2.75‐fold increase in GI cancer risk (HR: 2.75, 95% CI: 2.43–3.12, p < 0.0001). …”
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“…The top countries with the highest calculated QCI in 2019 were Iceland (100), Japan (99.8), and Finland (98.8), and the bottom countries were Mozambique (16.0), Somalia (8.2), and Central African Republic (5.3). …”
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“…Aligning APP care delivery models to promote top-of-license practice is essential to improving ambulatory capacity and bottom-line expectations at academic medical centers (AMCs) in the 21(st) century and beyond. …”
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“…This proof-of-concept study, combining bottom-up proteomics with Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionisation Mass Spectrometry (MALDI MS) detection, explores the potential for a non-invasive technique for the early detection of breast cancer from fingertip smears. …”
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“…The compact anodic oxide film formed initially actually contains outer layer and inner layer, with no obvious interface between them. Then, the bottom even levels of the inner layer and outer layer bulge towards the substrate and become individual hemisphere-like structures. …”
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“…Measures to promote these practices include education and training, feedback on efforts, engagement of senior anesthetists as role models and for change management, environmental restructuring, and policy designs that balance a top-down vs bottom-up approach to influencing change. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12630-022-02392-0.…”
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“…Prism views have shown nerve fascicles and vasculature from the bottom half of the imaged nerve which was not visible in direct view. …”
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“…Quantitative proteomic analyses were performed on the knockout variants and the wild-type strain, using bottom-up liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), after exposure to different concentrations of cefadroxil. …”
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“…The influence of molecular fragmentation and parameter settings on a mesoscopic dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulation of lamellar bilayer formation for a C(10)E(4)/water mixture is studied. A “bottom-up” decomposition of C(10)E(4) into the smallest fragment molecules (particles) that satisfy chemical intuition leads to convincing simulation results which agree with experimental findings for bilayer formation and thickness. …”
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“…Three studies with uric acid measured < 20 weeks’ gestation were identified, with a pooled OR for pre-eclampsia of 1.46 (95%CI 1.22–1.75) for a top vs. bottom quartile comparison. Maternal uric acid levels are associated with risk of pre-eclampsia. …”
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“…In addition, the main and trace elements in pyrite jointly indicated that there was hydrothermal action at the bottom of the Niutitang Formation, which led to the destruction of the preservation environment of organic matter and the decrease of TOC, which can also explain the reason why the TOC content in the middle part (6.59%) was higher than that in the lower part (4.29%). …”
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“…T. truncatus was found to be present in all areas of the continental shelf where survey effort coverage was sufficient, with a high affinity towards bottom trawlers. Model results showed D. delphis distribution to be associated to (shallow) water depths, though the factors driving their limited latitudinal distribution currently remain unknown. …”
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“…BIWOC care aides, at the bottom of the healthcare hierarchy, are emblematic of other Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC), who face risks of frontline work, low wages, poor job security, unpaid sick days and so forth. …”
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