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381“…Viral loads in the trachea, proventriculus, gizzard, kidney, bursa, and cloacal swabs were higher at 7 dpi than at 14 dpi. …”
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382“…It causes an infection characterized by the atrophy of the bursa, a decrease in the level of lymphocytes, proliferation of fibrous tissue around the follicle, and severe atrophy of the follicle in the bursa. …”
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383Effects of ginger extract and/or propolis extract on immune system parameters of vaccinated broilerspor Abdel-Maksoud, Eman M., Daha, Ahmed Abd El Fattah, Taha, Nabil M., Lebda, Mohamed A., Sadek, Kadry M., Alshahrani, Mohammad Y., Ahmed, Ahmed Ezzat, Shukry, Mustafa, Fadl, Sabreen E., Elfeky, Mohamed“…Thus, ginger extract and propolis extract supplementation in drinking water increased antibody titer, INF, IL10, and IL2 and TLR3 gene expression in the bursa of Fabricius, thymus, and spleen, respectively, as well as cellular immunity as indicated by increased CD3, CD4, and CD8 in the bursa of Fabricius, thymus, and spleen, respectively, with normal lymphocytes in the medulla of the bursa, thymus, and spleen. …”
Publicado 2023
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384“…In addition, SeNPs-AOS reversed the pathological changes in bursa caused by HS increased the activity of GST, GSH-Px, and CAT and upregulated the mRNA expression of Nrf2 and antioxidant-related genes in the bursa of heat-stressed broilers. …”
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385por Grech-Angelini, Sébastien, Stachurski, Frédéric, Lancelot, Renaud, Boissier, Jérôme, Allienne, Jean-François, Marco, Sylvain, Maestrini, Oscar, Uilenberg, Gerrit“…A noteworthy record is that of a few Ha. sulcata on mouflons which were mainly infested by Rh. bursa. CONCLUSION: The Corsican tick fauna is characterized by typical Mediterranean species (Rh. bursa and Hy. marginatum), but the mild climate and diversified environment provide satisfactory habitats both for species usually found in dry areas (Hy. scupense) and species usually collected in humid areas (I. ricinus).…”
Publicado 2016
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386por Grob, Karl, Gilbey, Helen, Manestar, Mirjana, Ackland, Timothy, Kuster, Markus S.“…BACKGROUND: The anatomy of the articularis genus muscle has prompted speculation that it elevates the suprapatellar bursa during extension of the knee joint. However, its architectural parameters indicate that this muscle is not capable of generating enough force to fulfill this function. …”
Publicado 2017
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387por Boone-Kukoyi, Zainab, Moody, Kaliyah, Nwawulu, Chinenye, Ariori, Rukayat, Ajifa, Hillary, Guy, Janelle A., Lansiquot, Carisse, Ozturk, Birol, McLemore, Gabrielle L., Bonyi, Enock, Aslan, Kadir“…Model 2: Application of seven MAMAD sessions in a closed or open synthetic joint with a pseudo-bursa containing a pseudo-tophus submerged in a solution of Au NPs followed by intermittent dehydration of pseudo-tophus after seven MAMAD sessions to assess PMR. …”
Publicado 2019
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388por Yilmaz, A, Turan, N, Bayraktar, E, Gurel, A, Cizmecigil, U Y, Aydin, O, Bamac, O Erdogan, Cecchinato, M, Franzo, G, Tali, H E, Cakan, B, Savic, V, Richt, J A, Yilmaz, H“…Atrophia and haemorrhages were seen in the bursa Fabricius of very virulent IBDV (vvIBDV) infected chickens. …”
Publicado 2019
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389por Liu, Zhenni, Lei, Xiaowen, Li, Jianjun, Zhong, Yunping, Tan, Donghai, Zhang, Qiang, Kong, Zhiwei“…Additionally, compared to 30 g/kg unfermented A. paniculata, 30 g/kg fermented A. paniculata obviously increased bursa of fabricius indices, lymphocyte conversion rate, vilii width, villi surface area. …”
Publicado 2022
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390“…RESULTS: In the tripple-infected groups, vaccine strain IBDV was detected in spleen and thymus tissues, and no field virus was detected in bursa samples, contrary to the double-infected groups. …”
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391por van Dijk, C. N., van Sterkenburg, M. N., Wiegerinck, J. I., Karlsson, J., Maffulli, N.“…Superficial calcaneal bursitis: inflammation of the bursa located between a calcaneal prominence or the Achilles tendon and the skin. …”
Publicado 2011
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392“…In thymus it was found on cells thought to participate in the education of T cells, and in the bursa on cells that may be involved in presentation of antigen to B cells and regulation of B cell migration. …”
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393“…METHODS: This descriptive study was conducted in the Department of Child Protective Service (CPS), Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Bursa, Turkey, between May 2016 and July 2016. …”
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394“…METHODS: The data from the records of the consecutive adult residents of Bursa province in Turkey who were admitted to the family health centers from the 1(st) January to the 31(st) December 2016 were evaluated retrospectively. …”
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395por Papa, Anna, Tsioka, Katerina, Daskou, Maria-Antonia, Minti, Fani, Papadopoulou, Elpida, Melidou, Ageliki, Giadinis, Nektarios“…The tick-borne bacteria included Rickettsia and Anaplasma species, while “Candidatus Midichloria mitochondrii” were detected in high abundance in I. ricinus ticks and less in Rhipicephalus bursa; Coxiella-like endosymbionts were detected in Rh. sanguineus, H. parva, and less in Rh. bursa ticks. …”
Publicado 2020
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396“…ET decreased (P < 0.05) the growth index of the liver, spleen, bursa of Fabricius and thymus. However, the growth index of the liver, spleen, bursa of Fabricius and thymus increased significantly (P < 0.05) which corresponded to an increase in clove supplemented levels. …”
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397por Mavrommatis, Alexandros, Simitzis, Panagiotis E., Kyriakaki, Panagiota, Giamouri, Elisavet, Myrtsi, Eleni D., Evergetis, Epameinondas, Filippi, Katiana, Papapostolou, Harris, Koulocheri, Sofia D., Pappas, Athanasios C., Koutinas, Apostolis, Haroutounian, Serkos A., Tsiplakou, Eleni“…Upregulation of interleukin 8 was observed in the bursa of Fabricius and spleen of the stems extract-fed broilers. …”
Publicado 2021
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398“…Parts of the inner wall of the bursa copulatrix are covered with inward pointing denticles. …”
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399por Rehan, Raja, Abdul Hadi, Abdul Razak, Hussain, Hafezali Iqbal, Adnan Hye, Qazi Muhammad“…The large-scale study entails data collected from 551 listed firms of Bursa Malaysia main market over 12 years period i.e. 2005-2016. …”
Publicado 2023
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400“…Shepherd’s Purse Capsella bursa-pastoris (Brassicaceae) is one of the most wide-spread flowering species on earth and avoids only the hot and humid tropics. …”
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