“…The cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequence of A. rubrolineatus and other 111 species from Chitonida were used for phylogenetic analysis by Bayesian inference and maximum-likelihood methods. …”
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“…The intergeneric difference between the Megalocottus and Myoxocephalus is 0.0757 ± 0.0019, which is significantly less than the corresponding value, 0.1240 ± 0.0120, obtained previously for the sculpin fishes based on the COI barcoding marker.…”
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“…All PCGs start with ATN codon except for COI gene, which uses CGA as the initiation codon. …”
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“…All protein-coding genes started with an ATG initiation codon, except COI used GTG. With the exception of ND6, all other genes were encoded on the heavy strand, the NJ tree demonstrated that A. macropterus has a closest relationship with Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus and Apogon semilineatus.…”
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“…All the protein-coding genes employed ATG as the start codon except COI using GTG. Three stop codons were observed in the protein-coding genes, including TAA, TAG and T. …”
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“…Among the PCGs, ATG was used as the initiation codon, except for GTG in the COI gene. There were 6 overlapping genes with overlap lengths ranging from 1 to 10 nucleotides (nt), while 10 intergenic regions with a total of 59 nt and a maximum interval of 38 nt between tRNA-Asn and tRNA-Cys were detected during the annotation of this complete mitochondrial DNA.…”
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“…All PCGs start with typical ATN codon with the exception of COI genes, which use GTG as the initiation codon, and Most PCGs end with AGG, AGA, TAA, or TAG, except for COII, COIII and ND4, which terminated with T instead. …”
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“…Phylogenetic analysis of COI from 25 species (Hiatellidae) revealed that the Hiatella sp. …”
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“…The new species can be separated from other congeners based on a combination of characters including depigmentation in body and reduction of eyes, small pigment spot at the centre of the cornea, the shape of rostrum and the endopod of the 1(st) male pleopod, and the relatively longer appendix interna on the appendix masculina of the 2(nd) pleopod. Mitochondrial COI and 16S rRNA gene sequences also support the establishment of the new species. …”
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“…Nine of the 13 PCGs used complete (TAA) or incomplete (TA or T) stop codon, while ND1 and ND5 ended with AGA, COI ended with AGG and ND6 with TAG. All the genes in M. ignotincta were distributed on the H-strand, except for the ND6 subunit gene and eight tRNA genes which were encoded on the L-strand.…”
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“…All PCGs start with ATN codons, except COI, and end with TAA. The 22 tRNAs have a typical cloverleaf secondary structure except trnS-Ser ((AGN)), which lacks a dihydrouridine (DHU) arm. …”
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“…Nevertheless, we found shallow genetic divergence in both mtCOI and mtCytb gene segment among the different M. emys morphospecies. …”
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“…All PCGs start with “ATN” codons except for COI which starts with TCG, and terminate with the common stop codons TNN. …”
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“…All protein-coding genes begin with the ATG codon, except for the COI gene, which begins with GTG. Six protein-coding genes terminated with the TAA codon, and six with incomplete codons, T or TA. …”
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“…All PCGs started with ATN codons, except COI and ND4L, and ended with TAA, except COII, COIII, ATPase6 and ND3. …”
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“…Moreover, the 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs) encode 3801 amino acids in total, 12 of which use the initiation codon ATG except COI uses GTG, most of them have TAA or TAG as the stop codon, whereas four protein-coding genes (COII, COIII, ND4 and Cytb) ended with the incomplete stop codon represented as a single T. …”
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“…The study generate the first genetic information (mtCOI) of Cloridopsis immaculata. DNA sequences of C. immaculata shows 12.9% genetic divergence with Harpiosquilla harpax and clade as sister species in NJ tree. …”
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“…Six juvenile specimens were completely identified: two as P. cottoides; two more as P. marmoratus; and the final two as P. percoides. Mitochondrial DNA COI can be effective as a means of species identification method for the genus Pseudoblennius.…”
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“…Each encoded 3 protein-coding genes, (COI, COIII and CytB) plus 18 LSU and 14 SSU rDNA fragments. …”
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“…The total nucleotide composition of mitochondrial DNA was 26.0% A, 30.2% C, 26.2% T and 17.5% G. 12 PCGs used the canonical ATG as their initiation codon, whereas COI gene started with an alternative start codon GTG. …”
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