“…To this end, we introduced a universal method to rapidly grow CN monomers directly from a hot saturated solution on various substrates. Upon calcination, a highly uniform carbon nitride layer with tuned structural and photophysical properties and in intimate contact with the substrate is obtained. …”
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“…An effective and simple strategy was established for the preparation of Au/NGQD composites by hydrothermal and calcination methods. Owing to the quantum confinement effect of NGQDs, the local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect of Au nanoparticles (NPs), and the synergistic effect between Au and NGQDs NPs, the Au/NGQDs showed excellent PEC performance, with wide linear concentration ranges (0.11 to 30.25 μM and 30.25 to 280.25 μM), a low detection limit (0.03 μM), excellent sensitivity, and high stability. …”
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“…The feasibility of a coupled process to prepare ferronickel and cementitious materials by the direct reduction of laterite nickel ore and gangue calcination, respectively, is discussed under varying thermodynamic conditions. …”
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“…Metal organic framework (MOF)-derived carbon nanostructures (MDC) synthesized by either calcinations or carbonization or pyrolysis are emerging as attractive materials for a wide range of applications like batteries, super-capacitors, sensors, water treatment, etc. …”
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“…This work focuses on the hydrothermal synthesis of Na-P(1) zeolite by using a kaolinite rock coming from Romana (Sassari, Italy). The kaolin is calcined at a temperature of 650 °C and then mixed with calculated quantities of NaOH. …”
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“…This involves the deposition of mesoporous titania thin films with a thickness of 200 nm by spin-coating on titanium plates with a superhydrophilic titania outer layer and activation by calcination in a vacuum furnace at 573 K. Nanoparticles have been confined within the porous titania network by dip-coating noble metal suspensions onto these mesoporous thin films. …”
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“…The types of nanotubes used were: (1) non-purified (CNTs(UP)), as made; (2) purified (CNTs(P)), not containing the catalyst; (3) oxidized (CNTs(OX)), characterized by the presence of groups such as, –COOH; (4) calcined (CNTs(900)), with elimination of interactions between nanotubes. …”
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“…Subsequently, the precursor consisting of a mixture of CeO(2) and C was obtained by SP method by using the precursor solution. Finally, the calcination at 500 °C~800 °C in air for two hours to transform the precursor to CeO(2) nanoparticles. …”
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“…The application of the method of electrospinning with subsequent calcination for the production of these materials is currently very popular, which results from its simplicity and the possibility to control the properties of the obtained materials. …”
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“…The catalytic activity remained unchanged for further reuse by a simple post‐calcination.…”
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“…The results show that microwave activation could effectively reduce the residual amount of sulfur in the molybdenum calcine and decrease the average particle size of molybdenite while increasing the specific surface area of molybdenite. …”
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“…In this study, the ligand‐desorption process during calcination was followed for metal‐oxide‐supported 2‐phenylethanethiolate‐protected gold (Au) 25‐atom metal NCs using five experimental techniques. …”
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“…This work delivers an extended Stöber method and investigates the synthesis process. By calcining the precursor under appropriate conditions, solid secondary particles of amorphous carbon (SSAC) and hollow secondary particles of graphitized carbon (HSGC) can be directly synthesized. …”
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“…The two main CO(2) contributors in this process are fossil fuel combustion to heat the rotary kiln and the chemical reaction associated with the calcination process, in the production of the clinker, the main component of OPC. …”
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“…In the study, ZIF-8@BIOI composites were synthesized by the hydrothermal method and then calcined to acquire the ZnO@Bi(5)O(7)I composite as a novel composite for the photocatalytic deterioration of the antibiotic tetracycline (TC). …”
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“…The porous and biomimetic cobalt silicate@diatomite (Co(2)SiO(4)@diatomite) was successfully synthesized by a two-step method, including the hydrothermal method and calcination to improve the electromagnetic wave absorption property. …”
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“…After adsorption, the solid MHO was regenerated via calcination, reducing the amount of toxic solid waste to be disposed since the adsorbent is regenerated, and the PFOA is completely removed.…”
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“…To improve the stability of Ru against leaching, phosphorous was introduced on a Ru/Al(2)O(3) based catalyst upon impregnation with ammonium hypophosphite followed by either reduction or calcination to study the effect of phosphorous on the physico-chemical properties of the active phase. …”
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“…Herein, we have developed an LED light active ZnO-embedded S-doped g-C(3)N(4) (SCN) heterojunction by a facile sol–gel assisted calcination method. The heterojunction between ZnO and SCN nanoparticles generates a Z-scheme photocatalyst, which helps to separate the photo-induced charge carriers in the opposite direction, and is beneficial for more visible light absorption for photocatalytic dye degradation. …”
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“…To improve the CO(2) adsorption on the photocatalyst, which is an essential step for CO(2) photoreduction, solid solutions were fabricated using a facile calcination treatment at 900 °C. Using various alkalis, namely NaOH, Na(2)CO(3), KOH, K(2)CO(3), the resulted samples presented a much higher CO(2) adsorption capacity, which was measured with the pulse injection of CO(2) on the temperature programmed desorption workstation, compared to the pristine Evonik P25. …”
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