“…A salt-resistant mutant callus was selected and proliferated in the same medium and then transferred to a shoot inducing medium for adventitious shoot formation. …”
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“…Both in vivo and in vitro experiments verified that VviMYB86 positively regulated PA biosynthesis, primarily by upregulating the expression of the two leucoanthocyanidin reductase (LAR) genes in the Arabidopsis protoplast system, as well as in VviMYB86-overexpressing grape callus cultured under 24 h of darkness. Moreover, VviMYB86 was observed to repress the anthocyanin biosynthesis branch in grapes by downregulating the transcript levels of VviANS and VviUFGT. …”
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“…The results showed that the inflorescence (Ns-F), and flowering herb of both plants gathered from natural habitat (Ns-H) and in-vitro-derived plants from the experimental plot (ExV-H) are the materials richest in polyphenols (195.4, 113.47, 112.1 mg GAE g(−1) d.w., respectively), and demonstrate the highest antioxidant activity (20.14, 11.24, and 11.46 mg AAE g(−1) d.w.). The extract from callus exhibited the lowest polyphenol content and antioxidant potential. …”
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“…Moreover, the expression of RUNX2, osterix, and type I collagen in the callus tissues were also up-regulated in the CIHH group. …”
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“…Overexpression of ChlPMI in tomato induced callus and shoot formation in media containing mannose (6 g/L) and had an average transformation rate of 3.9%. …”
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“…The result showed that the ovules’ age interferes with the callus production more significantly than media and genotypes. …”
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“…Mutants had a reduced sensitivity to auxin-mediated callus formation and inhibition of root elongation, and phenylboronic acid (PBA)-mediated inhibition of vein formation. …”
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“…In this study, we reported that tracheary element (TE) remodeling, including TE segmentation and deformation, rather than de novo formation from callus or adjacent tissues, took place at the early stage of grafting interface between Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana benthamiana (At/Nb). …”
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“…The plate and screw was removed at 48 weeks after adequate callus formation andradiological union was achieved. …”
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“…In this study, we developed allotetraploid finger lime hybrids and cybrids by utilizing somatic cell fusion techniques to fuse diploid ‘OLL8’ sweet orange or ‘Page’ tangelo callus-derived protoplasts with finger lime (FL) mesophyll-derived protoplasts. …”
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“…The acute inflammatory response, expression of inflammatory cytokines, and callus formation were suppressed in vivo by p38 MAPK inhibition. …”
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“…From the expression patterns of TaWOX genes during immature embryo callus production, TaWOX9 is likely closely related with the regulation of regeneration process in T. aestivum. …”
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“…Discussion In the absence of red flag signs, lesions like lipoma, sebaceous cyst, corn, and callus can be discarded without an HPE. We advocate routine HPE of other solid lesions, cystic lesions with solid areas, and pigmented or ulcerated lesions, as the clinical concordance is low and there is a significant occurrence of malignancy in these lesions.…”
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“…Thirty cases of fracture healing were reported, with 18 cases of vicious callus and two cases of pseudosteoarthritis. Therapeutic management of tibial pilon fractures is difficult in some cases. …”
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“…Liparis bingzhongluoensis is similar to Liparis nanlingensis, but the new species is characterized by having a lip with two transparent ridges on its disc, longitudinally concave basal callus and triangular column wings. Phylogenetic analyses based on nuclear ribosomal ITS and plastid matK sequences showed that L. aureolabella and L. mengziensis are nested with L. petiolata or L. auriculata in a monophyletic clade. …”
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“…The process was studied over a period of 34 days, a time point at which a well-visible callus mass developed on the explants. The bioinformatic analysis of the transcriptomic dataset revealed specific gene ontologies characterizing each of the four time points investigated (0, 1, 10 and 34 days). …”
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“…Four years following inoculations, for the majority of the inoculated plants, the callus tissue had already closed over the bark cankers.…”
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“…Both imaging and histological analysis showed that the Ta-coated bone plate had prominent indirect binding of callus formation. Histological results showed that new bone grew at the interface and formed good osseointegration with the host bone. …”
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“…ApoE impaired bone fracture healing by decreasing bone deposition in the fracture callus which subsequently decreased the mechanical strength of healed tissue. …”
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“…Based on the stiffness adjustment tolerance of the healing callus, this paper proposes an active-dynamic stiffness adjustable external fixator design method to meet stiffness requirements at different stages of the tibial fracture healing process. …”
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