“…The inter- and intraobserver agreement were determined through Cohen’s kappa coefficient analysis. RESULTS: The new AO/OTA 2018 classification showed substantial mean inter- (k = 0.67) and intraobserver (k = 0.75) agreement. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The Student’s t-test for independent samples and the effect size by Cohen’s d (d) were calculated. HP evolution was investigated by plotting the measured HP values against each consecutive pulse wave. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…As for test retest reliability, the Krippendorff’s alpha values for the items of the motivation section ranged from 0.941 to 0.996; that for behavioural skills ranged from 0.810 to 0.953, while for frequency of ITN use, it was 0.988. The Cohen’s kappa values for the information section ranged from 0.689–0.974, except the item for ‘fever’ (zazzabi) which was 0.382, and was as such reworded to a simpler terminology ‘hotness of the body’ (zafin jiki). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Necropsy- and WADDL-derived mortality phenotypes were in almost perfect agreement (Cohen's κ = 0.86) when broadly categorized as diarrhea, respiratory, diarrhea and respiratory combined, or other causes. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Although only perceived fitness (p < 0.001, Cohen’s f(2) = 1.19) and somatic anxiety (p < 0.001, f(2) = 0.32) showed large effect sizes for the whole longitudinal period, other partial increases were found between time points. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Excellent agreement between raters was observed when using PPSv2-Polish (Cohen’s kappa 0.91; P < 0.0001). Satisfactory correlations with the KPS and good correlations with ECOG PS and Barthel ADL were noticed. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The changes in expression of inflammatory and thermogenic adipocyte markers were assessed by real time RT-PCR and data analyzed by Student’s t-test and Cohen’s effect size analysis. Prenatal T-treatment induced 1) significant increase in inflammatory cytokine interleukin 6 in VAT and PRAT while decreasing it in PCAT 2) significant increase in tumor necrosis factor in the VAT and a trend (evident by effect size analysis only) for an increase in SAT and PCAT and 3) significant increase in PRAT and a trend toward increase in the macrophage marker CD68 expression in VAT. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Data were analyzed by Student’s t test and Cohen’s effect size analysis. Prenatal T-treatment induced 1) a trend (p = 0.09) towards a large magnitude increase in shorter telomere fragments (0.08 -3.6 KB) in the liver and 2) a non-significant large magnitude decrease in shorter telomere fragments in muscle and SAT without having any effect in the VAT. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Analyses used a paired sample t-test and effect size was quantified with Cohen’s d. RESULTS: 58/70 participants attended all programme sessions. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This cluster randomised controlled trial will be conducted in 22 primary schools in disadvantaged areas of Melbourne, Australia. 826 students in the first year of primary school will be recruited to detect between groups differences of Cohen’s d=0.25 at the 18-month follow-up. Parent, teacher and child-assessment measures of child attention, emotion-regulation, executive functioning, socio-emotional well-being, mental health-related behaviour and learning, parent mental well-being, teacher well-being will be collected 6 and 18 months post-randomisation. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…To measure the agreement level, cohen’s kappa statistics and test characteristics were used. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…The intrarater agreement between the original and decoded videos was 0.317 (Cohen weighted kappa). The average difference in the ratings between the original and decoded videos was 0.26, in which the original videos were rated as more severe. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Extent of agreement between self-reported versus SPT-measured sensitization to individual allergen was calculated using Cohen’s kappa (κ) coefficient. Multivariable regression analyses were used to determine the factors associated with discrepancy between self-reported and objective measurement of sensitization. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Effect sizes for changes in depressive symptoms were calculated with Hedges’g and Cohen’s d confidence intervals. A meta-analysis was not performed due to the heterogeneity of hormonal compounds in protocols. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…PCR revealed 101 (35.3%) animals with trypanosome infections. The Cohen’s kappa coefficient used to evaluate the concordance between the diagnostic methods were low; ranging from 0.09 ± 0.05 to 0.48 ± 0.07. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…RESULTS: It was observed that serum levels of four amino acids (methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine) along with three non-enzymatic antioxidants (vitamin A, E, and C) were significantly dropped in MDD patients compared to HCs (Cohen’s d (d): − 0.45, − 0.50, − 0.68, − 0.21, − 0.27, − 0.65, and − 0.24, respectively). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…After the intervention, increases in total LTM were significant in both groups, with that in the HBR group (2.5 ± 0.3 kg) tending to be greater than that in the LBR group (1.8 ± 0.3 kg) (P = 0.06), with a large effect size (Cohen d = 0.795). CONCLUSIONS: For RT-induced muscle hypertrophy in healthy young men, consuming a protein-enriched meal at breakfast and less protein at dinner while achieving an adequate overall PI is more effective than consuming more protein at dinner. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Two neuroradiologists found rs-fMRI beneficial for functional language mapping in 41(84%) and 43 (88%) cases respectively; Cohen’s kappa is 0.83, with a 95% confidence interval (0.61, 1.00). …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…RESULTS: In the Gaze Following task, adolescents with ASD were relatively impaired (Cohen’s d = 0.63) in the ability to identify the target object. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso

“…Large effect sizes were observed on both symptoms of depression (Cohen d=1.08) and of anxiety (d=1.33). CONCLUSIONS: Video blended care cognitive behavioral therapy interventions can be effective and efficient in treating symptoms of depression and anxiety in real-world conditions. …”
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso
Enlace del recurso