“…A digital twin is a computer-based “virtual” representation of a complex system, updated using data from the “real” twin. …”
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“…Adhering to conventional approaches in academic public health without grappling with their roots in Whiteness reproduces a public health workforce that is insufficiently equipped to address the complex, systemic issues underlying health inequities. …”
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“…Therefore, brain synchronization is an even more complex system than intrasubject brain connectivity and must be investigated. …”
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“…It is generally acknowledged that the stability evaluation of surrounding rock denotes nonlinear complex system engineering. In order to accurately and quantitatively assess the safety states of surrounding rock and provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of surrounding rock stability, the analysis method of the synergetic theory of information entropy using the failure approach index has been proposed. …”
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“…Introduction The knee joint is a complex system containing various hard and soft tissue components necessary for functioning in a coordinated manner. …”
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“…However, despite comprehensive studies characterizing this ability, the computations that underly this process are not well understood The first step towards understanding a complex system is to propose a suitable model, but the classical and easily interpreted model for the auditory system, the spectro-temporal receptive field (STRF), cannot match the nonlinear neural dynamics involved in noise adaptation. …”
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“…This way, we propose a low-complexity system that can be adopted from any acceleration sensor that receives information at different frequencies. …”
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“…Bile acid (BA) metabolism is a complex system that includes a wide variety of primary and secondary, as well as conjugated and unconjugated BAs that undergo continuous enterohepatic circulation (EHC). …”
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“…In this study, the theory of system dynamics was introduced, in which a "production-living-ecological" complex system was used based on the human-land coordination concept. …”
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“…We then depict the bidirectional interplay between pesticides and the microbiome in the context of PD, synthesizing current knowledge about pesticide-induced dysbiosis, microbiome-mediated alterations in pesticide availability, metabolism and toxicity, and complex systemic pesticide-microbiome-host interactions related to inflammatory and metabolic pathways, insulin resistance and other mechanisms. …”
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“…This irreversible dynamical behavior represents a possible description of the incurable nature of myelomas based on the ecological interactions between plasma cells and the microenvironment, embedded in a larger complex system. The use of ATP equivalent energy units in defining stocks and flows is a key to constructing an ecological model which reproduces the onset of myelomas as transitions between states of a system which reflects the energetics of plasma cells. …”
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“…Membrane Builder in the CHARMM-GUI website (http://www.charmm-gui.org) helps users to build such a complex system using a web browser with a graphical user interface. …”
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“…We also conclude that the model, data and optimization approach form a new complex system and point to the need of a theory that addresses this problem more generally.…”
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“…This type of learning is referred to as workplace learning, a complex system in which various factors influence what is being learned and how. …”
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“…CONCLUSIONS: The work of care affecting the health of children with special health care needs and their families can best be understood, studied, and managed as a multilevel complex system.…”
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“…This complexity and the availability of large number of recorded matches make chess an ideal model systems for the study of population-level learning of a complex system. We systematically investigate the move-by-move dynamics of the white player’s advantage from over seventy thousand high level chess matches spanning over 150 years. …”
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“…In this framework, the use of a co-expression network has proven useful: it is a robust approach for modeling a complex system of genetic regulations, and to infer knowledge for yet unknown genes. …”
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“…Additionally, the molecular dynamics simulations studies contributed in understanding the stability of protein-drug complex system in the aqueous solution and the conformational changes in HSA upon binding of coumarin derivatives. …”
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“…The indoor microbiome is a complex system that is thought to depend on dispersal from the outdoor biome and the occupants' microbiome combined with selective pressures imposed by the occupants' behaviors and the building itself. …”
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“…The human brain is a complex system whose topological organization can be represented using connectomics. …”
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