“…Schools offer a valuable setting to promote good health and mental well-being amongst young people. Schools are complex systems and such systems interventions are needed to improve pupil health and well-being. …”
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“…The examples covered in this work provide a stepping stone for further studies on entropy production of more complex systems, such as many-particle active matter, as well as a benchmark for the development of alternative mathematical formalisms.…”
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“…Intelligent sensors make it possible to obtain an ever-increasing amount of data, which must be analysed efficiently and effectively to support increasingly complex systems’ decision-making and management. The paper aims to review the current literature concerning predictive maintenance and intelligent sensors in smart factories. …”
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“…This paper presents a ranking method of operating sequences based on the actual condition of complex systems. This objective is achieved using the health checkup concept and the multiattribute utility theory. …”
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“…Entropy is a measure useful for characterizing complex systems. This paper analyses death uncertainty through the concept of entropy. …”
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“…The emergence of global order in complex systems with locally interacting components is most striking at criticality, where small changes in control parameters result in a sudden global reorganization. …”
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“…Superstatistics is a general method from nonequilibrium statistical physics which has been applied to a variety of complex systems, ranging from hydrodynamic turbulence to traffic delays and air pollution dynamics. …”
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“…Plants have developed complex systems of perception and signaling to adapt to changing environmental conditions. …”
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“…The emergency manufacturing systems are typically complex systems, which are difficult to be analyzed by using physical experiments. …”
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“…This study can help diagnose the emergence of patterns in complex systems and is expected to have applications in many real world problems in different disciplines such as climate science, fluid dynamics, neuroscience, financial economics, etc.…”
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“…The result shown here provides an important tool for manipulating self-assembled behaviors in water and paves the way toward more complex systems.…”
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“…Reconstruction of network is to infer the relationship among nodes using observation data, which is helpful to reveal properties and functions of complex systems. In view of the low reconstruction accuracy based on small data and the subjectivity of threshold to infer adjacency matrix, the paper proposes two models: the quadratic compressive sensing (QCS) and integer compressive sensing (ICS). …”
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“…The classical-quantum dichotomy is analyzed from the perspective of the Process Algebra approach, which views fundamental phenomena through the lens of complex systems theory and Whitehead’s process theory. …”
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“…This article presents the conceptual evolution of ‘technical assistance’ linked to capacity development, starting with programmes aiming exclusively to enhance individual capacity in the 1950s to 1970s and progressing to complex systems approaches in the past ten years. It also presents some of the frequent challenges in designing and implementing technical assistance, drawing from the existing literature and the authors’ experience in international development. …”
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“…Due to its special function, it has been widely used in various fields, especially the modeling of complex systems or systems whose parameters are not easy to determine. …”
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“…As a generalization of a great variety of distributions, the pathway model allows the studying of several non-linear dynamics of complex systems. Here, we construct a model, called the Pareto–Mathai distribution, using the fact that the earthquakes’ magnitudes of full catalogues are well-modeled by a Mathai distribution. …”
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“…The issues of centralization and decentralization of control in complex systems are considered. Theoretical constructions of decision making are given to analyze the prospects for the development of partnership between the state and business within the framework of given legal norms. …”
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“…Here, we perform first-principles calculations to gain a comprehensive understanding on the structure-property relationship of the metal macrocyclic complex systems. Various modifications of the complexes are considered, including centered metal, axial ligand, coordination atom, substituent, and macrocycles. …”
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“…Computational models are often employed in systems biology to study the dynamic behaviours of complex systems. With the rise in the number of computational models, finding ways to improve the reusability of these models and their ability to reproduce virtual experiments becomes critical. …”
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“…The butterfly effect is a concept in which metaphorically speaking, small, seemingly trivial events ultimately cascade into something of far greater consequence, more specifically by having a non-linear impact on very complex systems. In this regard, antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASP), when implemented alongside infection prevention control (IPC) interventions in hospitals, particularly hand hygiene (HH), are significantly more effective in reducing the development and spread of AMR bacteria than implementation of ASP alone. …”
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