“…Finally, we describe the interplay between properdin and the alternative pathway negative regulator, Factor H, and how aiming to understand these interactions can provide scientists with the most effective ways to manipulate alternative pathway activation in complex systems.…”
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“…A large variety of interacting complex systems are characterized by interactions occurring between more than two nodes. …”
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“…Following a suggestion from Warren Weaver, we extend the Shannon model of communication piecemeal into a complex systems model in which communication is differentiated both vertically and horizontally. …”
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“…To this aim, we leverage tools from complex systems analysis and nonlinear dynamics, and model the network of mutual influence as the output of a dynamical system describing the edge evolution. …”
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“…Such errors appear to have power-law distributions consistent with how designed complex systems fail, and how unknown systematic errors are constrained by researchers. …”
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“…In recent years, symbiosis as a rich source of potential engineering applications and computational model has attracted more and more attentions in the adaptive complex systems and evolution computing domains. Inspired by different symbiotic coevolution forms in nature, this paper proposed a series of multi-swarm particle swarm optimizers called PS(2)Os, which extend the single population particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to interacting multi-swarms model by constructing hierarchical interaction topologies and enhanced dynamical update equations. …”
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“…Within a wide variety of complex systems, the critical state occurs associated with a phase transition between distinct phases, random one and order one. …”
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“…The presence of modular organization is a common property of a wide range of complex systems, from cellular or brain networks to technological graphs. …”
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“…Increasingly, studies involve analyses rooted in complex systems theory and analysis applied to clinical samples. …”
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“…Reductionist theory proposes that analyzing complex systems according to their most fundamental components is required for problem resolution, and has served as the cornerstone of scientific methodology for more than four centuries. …”
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“…Application of the electric field to more complex systems enables the sculpting of interesting nanoshapes.…”
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“…Such a study, devoted to distributed computing systems (DCSs), can be useful to understand and drive the behavior of other complex systems.…”
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“…Complex systems exhibiting critical transitions when one of their governing parameters varies are ubiquitous in nature and in engineering applications. …”
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“…Differentiation between relaxation on local and global scale is necessary to reveal the influence of molecular structure and connectivity on the aging behavior of these complex systems.…”
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“…Dissipative self-assembly is a challenging but attractive field of supramolecular science, because it generally concerns complex systems but is more close to the self-assembly of living bodies. …”
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“…Complex systems performing spiking dynamics are widespread in Nature. …”
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“…Moreover, these crosslinked polymers can be used to develop more complex systems such as (nano)composite and hybrid adsorbents, combining the polymers with inorganic moieties such as metal oxides. …”
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“…Ecosystems are complex systems, currently experiencing several threats associated with global warming, intensive exploitation and human-driven habitat degradation. …”
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“…We aimed to test the cytotoxic, antifungal and antibacterial effect of parabens on Caco-2 cells, C. albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. glabrata, E. coli, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus. Two complex systems (glycerol—Polysorbate 20; ethanol—Capryol PGMC™) were formulated to study—with the MTT-assay and microdilution method, respectively—how other excipients may modify the biocompatibility and antimicrobial effect of parabens. …”
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“…Resilience is a property of major interest for the design and analysis of generic complex systems. A system is resilient if it can adjust in response to disruptive shocks, and still provide the services it was designed for, without interruptions. …”
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