“…These systems can consist of unconstrained particles or more complex systems with constraints, such as rigid-bodies or linkages. …”
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“…These days many leading scientists argue for a new paradigm for cancer research and propose a complex systems-view of cancer supported by empirical evidence. …”
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“…While disjointed flexibility may be useful for assessing neural entropy, cohesive flexibility may potentially serve as a proxy for self-organized criticality as a fundamental property enabling adaptive behavior in complex systems. Particular attention is given to recent studies in which flexibility methods have been used to investigate neurological and cognitive maturation, as well as the breakdown of conscious processing under varying levels of anesthesia. …”
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“…The framework produces insights that are relevant for governing real-world socioeconomic networks, and opens up new research avenues for improving our understanding and control of such complex systems.…”
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“…We consider the problem of modeling complex systems where little or nothing is known about the structure of the connections between the elements. …”
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“…This CuAAC reaction, which yields compounds containing a 1,2,3-triazole core, has become relevant in the construction of biologically complex systems, bioconjugation strategies, and supramolecular and material sciences. …”
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“…Cells are enticingly complex systems. The identification of feedback regulation is critically important for understanding this complexity. …”
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“…The future success of these studies depends on the precise experimental design of these complex systems. In the last decade, the development of high-throughput approaches has enabled a deeper understanding of global changes in response to interspecies interactions. …”
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“…Our users range from college undergraduates with little or no mathematical experience to academic researchers and professionals building and simulating sophisticated mathematical models that represent complex systems in the biological, chemical, and engineering fields. …”
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“…To better understand complex systems, such as the brain, studying the interactions between multiple brain regions is imperative. …”
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“…Crucially, the method is tractable for simple simulations of large-scale and structurally complex systems. Put together, this work presents new avenues for approaching the challenges in modeling CDI.…”
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“…The surveillance showed an overall reduction in the L. pneumophila colonisation rate in municipal systems from 11 to 4.5% following prevention measures during the period, with the highest colonisation rate in complex systems (e.g., larger nursing homes and sports complexes). …”
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“…METHODS: In this paper, we demonstrate how cross sector collaborations can use the Cynefin Framework, a tool for decision‐making in complex systems, to guide community response to the COVID‐19 pandemic. …”
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“…Current literature on electric vehicle powertrains show that electric vehicles are complex systems, with one of the most essential subsystems being the traction motor control mechanism. …”
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“…The results obtained with these parameters’ distributions are much better than those calculated with the theoretical values of the parameters, which indicates that Bayesian methods are appropriated to respond to questions in complex systems with complex models.…”
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“…The advantages and disadvantages of each technique are discussed, focusing on the future applications of milestoning in more complex systems.…”
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“…This closure problem is emblematic of a greater challenge in complex systems, where coarse-graining and statistical mechanics descriptions break down. …”
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“…The results showed that CML is more reactive with ο-benzoquinone than most amino acids, and even in complex systems, ο-benzoquinone still captured CML. Moreover, almost all adducts were identified by UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS, and their chemical formulas were deduced. …”
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“…Instead, we will only provide a brief taste of some of these above-mentioned aspects, which could serve as an introduction to the collection ‘Cities as Complex Systems’. Such a non-systematic view will lead us to leave outside many relevant papers, and for this we must apologise.…”
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“…The complexities associated with the development of these prediction models vary from statistical tools such as simple regression equations to complex systems such as artificial intelligence models. …”
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