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  1. 86321
    por Han, Jinmin, Fu, Chengrui, Li, Baosheng
    Publicado 2021
    “…Multivariate prognostic analysis was performed with Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS: Patients who received CHT/TRT experienced improved overall survival (OS) (18.1 vs 10.8 months), progression-free survival (PFS) (9.3 vs 6.0 months) and local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) (12.0 vs 6.6 months) before matching, with similar results after matching. …”
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    Clinical outcomes of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer patients treated with thoracic radiotherapy at different times and fractionations
  2. 86322
    “…Then, univariate, LASSO regression and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to establish a key prognostic glycolysis-related gene expression signature. …”
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    Prognostic value of a novel glycolysis-related gene expression signature for gastrointestinal cancer in the Asian population
  3. 86323
    “…To specifically evaluate factors in patients with polypharmacy and multimorbidity, we selected those who filled medications for ≥90 days (i.e., chronic use) from ≥5 pharmaceutical classes in the prior 180 days and had ≥2 chronic conditions. Multivariable Cox regression analysis was used to estimate the association between baseline demographic and clinical characteristics on the probability of being prescribed a PIM in the 90-day follow-up period. …”
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    Patient factors associated with new prescribing of potentially inappropriate medications in multimorbid US older adults using multiple medications
  4. 86324
    “…We analysed the early exit outcome and its risk factors using the Kaplan–Meier method and extended Cox regression models. We fitted linear regression models to investigate the risk factors of lost working years and productivity costs among people with early exit. …”
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    Association of diabetes type and chronic diabetes complications with early exit from the labour force: register-based study of people with diabetes in Finland
  5. 86325
    “…Pre-diagnosis BMI and relative annual change between pre- and post-diagnosis BMI were evaluated in multivariable-adjusted Cox models. RESULTS: There were 85 macrovascular (myocardial infarction and stroke) and 347 microvascular events (kidney disease, neuropathy and retinopathy) over a median follow-up of 10.8 years. …”
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    BMI and BMI change following incident type 2 diabetes and risk of microvascular and macrovascular complications: the EPIC-Potsdam study
  6. 86326
    “…We identified 8430 patients with childhood-onset type 1 diabetes (diagnosed before age 18 years) with a median age of diabetes onset of 9.6 (IQR 5.9–12.9) and 84,300 reference individuals from the general population, matched for sex, birth year and birth county. Cox models were used to estimate the effect of HbA(1c) on the risk of subsequent neurodevelopmental disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and intellectual disability. …”
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    Poor glycaemic control is associated with increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in childhood-onset type 1 diabetes: a population-based cohort study
  7. 86327
    “…Pooled multivariate hazard ratios (HRs), with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were estimated using Cox proportional hazards regression models stratified by cohort for intakes of total vegetable, vegetable subtypes (i.e. non-starchy, starchy, green leafy and cruciferous vegetables) and individual vegetable types. …”
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    Vegetable intake and the risk of bladder cancer in the BLadder Cancer Epidemiology and Nutritional Determinants (BLEND) international study
  8. 86328
    “…The coprimary outcomes were the prevalence of TME stratified by etiology and in-hospital mortality (excluding comfort care only patients) assessed by using a multivariable time-dependent Cox proportional hazards models with adjustment for age, race, sex, intubation, intensive care unit requirement, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scores, hospital location, and date of admission. …”
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    Toxic Metabolic Encephalopathy in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19
  9. 86329
    “…We used logistic regression to obtain odds ratios adjusted for sociodemographic factors for 30-day, 1-year and 5-year mortality, comparing people with each SMI to a comparison group without a prior hospital record for any mental health condition. We used Cox regression to analyse coronary revascularisation within 30 days, risk of further MI and further vascular events (MI or stroke). …”
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    Severe mental illness and mortality and coronary revascularisation following a myocardial infarction: a retrospective cohort study
  10. 86330
    “…EORA patients showed increased death incidents and worse prognosis than YORA. Cox regression analysis reveals that comorbid hypertension (HR 12.02, 95% CI [1.08–133.54]), interstitial lung disease (ILD) (HR 85.04, 95% CI [4.11–1759.19]), and compressive fracture (HR 85.04, 95% CI [4.11–1759.19]) are independent predictors of mortality, and that ILD (HR 50.21, 95% CI [5.56–335.33]) and pulmonary hypertension (HR 25.37, 95% CI [3.03–265.81]) are independent predictors of no disease remission in the EORA patients. …”
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    Features and Outcomes of Elderly Rheumatoid Arthritis: Does the Age of Onset Matter? A Comparative Study From a Single Center in China
  11. 86331
    “…Linear mixed models were used to investigate the 2-year change in cognitive and functional performance (Neuropsychological Test Battery NTB Z scores, Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes CDR-SB) (criteria × time interactions; baseline score, randomization group, sex, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and age also included in the models). Cox models adjusted for randomization group, MMSE, sex, age, and study site were used to investigate the risk of progression to dementia over 2 years. …”
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    Research diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer’s disease: findings from the LipiDiDiet randomized controlled trial
  12. 86332
    “…Serum creatinine levels (0.8 ± 0.4, 0.9 ± 0.4, 1.2 ± 0.6, and 1.4 ± 0.8 mg/dL, respectively), prevalence of atrial fibrillation (34%, 39%, 45%, and 50%, respectively), and diuretics use (36%, 45%, 67%, and 89%, respectively) increased from G1, G2, G3 to G4 (all P < 0.001), while left ventricular ejection fraction decreased from G1, G2, G3 to G4 (59 ± 15, 58 ± 15, 54 ± 15, and 52 ± 17%, respectively, P < 0.001). Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models showed that, as compared with G2, both G1 and G4 had increased incidence of all‐cause death [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) 1.34, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.08–1.67, P = 0.009; aHR 1.28, 95% CI 1.02–1.61, P = 0.037, respectively] and heart failure admission (aHR 1.39, 95% CI 1.09–1.78, P = 0.008 and aHR 1.35, 95% CI, 1.06–1.71, P = 0.014, respectively). …”
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    Prognostic impacts of serum uric acid levels in patients with chronic heart failure: insights from the CHART‐2 study
  13. 86333
    “…We assessed factors associated with incident diabetes using Cox proportional hazards regression. RESULTS: South Asians have lower BMI and waist circumference than blacks and whites (median BMI, kg/m(2): 24.9 vs 28.2 vs 26.0; median waist circumference, cm 87.5 vs 96.0 vs 95.0). …”
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    Incidence and pathophysiology of diabetes in South Asian adults living in India and Pakistan compared with US blacks and whites
  14. 86334
    “…Secondary outcomes were the individual components of MACE, heart failure, and all cause mortality. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate site specific adjusted hazards ratios and 95% confidence intervals, comparing use of SGLT2 inhibitors with use of DPP-4 inhibitors in an as treated approach. …”
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    Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and risk of major adverse cardiovascular events: multi-database retrospective cohort study
  15. 86335
    “…Similarly, difference in gender was adjusted as above, the HR was 0.262 (95% CI, 0.072–0.952) in the COX regression model. CONCLUSIONS: Influenza virus IgM positive may be associated with decreasing in-hospital death. …”
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    Clinical characteristics and outcome of influenza virus infection among adults hospitalized with severe COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study from Wuhan, China
  16. 86336
    por Chen, Jie, Rodopoulou, Sophia, de Hoogh, Kees, Strak, Maciej, Andersen, Zorana J., Atkinson, Richard, Bauwelinck, Mariska, Bellander, Tom, Brandt, Jørgen, Cesaroni, Giulia, Concin, Hans, Fecht, Daniela, Forastiere, Francesco, Gulliver, John, Hertel, Ole, Hoffmann, Barbara, Hvidtfeldt, Ulla Arthur, Janssen, Nicole A. H., Jöckel, Karl-Heinz, Jørgensen, Jeanette, Katsouyanni, Klea, Ketzel, Matthias, Klompmaker, Jochem O., Lager, Anton, Leander, Karin, Liu, Shuo, Ljungman, Petter, MacDonald, Conor J., Magnusson, Patrik K.E., Mehta, Amar, Nagel, Gabriele, Oftedal, Bente, Pershagen, Göran, Peters, Annette, Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole, Renzi, Matteo, Rizzuto, Debora, Samoli, Evangelia, van der Schouw, Yvonne T., Schramm, Sara, Schwarze, Per, Sigsgaard, Torben, Sørensen, Mette, Stafoggia, Massimo, Tjønneland, Anne, Vienneau, Danielle, Weinmayr, Gudrun, Wolf, Kathrin, Brunekreef, Bert, Hoek, Gerard
    Publicado 2021
    “…Residential exposure to 2010 annual average concentration of eight [Formula: see text] components [copper (Cu), iron (Fe), potassium (K), nickel (Ni), sulfur (S), silicon (Si), vanadium (V), and zinc (Zn)] was estimated with Europe-wide SLR and RF models at a [Formula: see text] scale. We applied Cox proportional hazards models to investigate the associations between components and natural and cause-specific mortality. …”
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    Long-Term Exposure to Fine Particle Elemental Components and Natural and Cause-Specific Mortality—a Pooled Analysis of Eight European Cohorts within the ELAPSE Project
  17. 86337
    “…The hazard ratios (HRs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between NT-proBNP concentrations and the risk of developing CVD were computed using the Cox proportional hazards model. RESULTS: The median values (interquartile ranges) of serum and urinary NT-proBNP concentrations at baseline were 56 (32–104) pg/mL and 20 (18–25) pg/mL, respectively. …”
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    Urinary N-terminal pro–B-type natriuretic peptide as a biomarker for cardiovascular events in a general Japanese population: the Hisayama Study
  18. 86338
    “…The superiority of CTO revascularization was consistent for MACCE (HR: 0.55, 95% CI 0.35–0.79). At multivariable Cox hazards regression analysis, CTO revascularization remains one of the independent predictors of lower risk of cardiac death and MACCE. …”
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    The impact of successful chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention on long-term clinical outcomes in real world
  19. 86339
    “…The Kaplan Meier was used to estimate cumulative survival probability and a log-rank test was used to compare the survival time between different categories of explanatory variables. The Cox-proportional hazard regression model was fitted to identify predictors of mortality. …”
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    Survival and predictors of mortality among severe acute malnourished under-five children admitted at Felege-Hiwot comprehensive specialized hospital, northwest, Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study
  20. 86340
    “…Factors influencing time to treatment were analyzed by Cox regression. RESULTS: Incidence declined across all age groups and tumor stages (except stage IV) from 2018/2019 to 2020, particularly for DCIS and stage I disease (p < 0.05). …”
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    Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diagnosis, stage, and initial treatment of breast cancer in the Netherlands: a population-based study
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