“…Although optic fissure formation appears normal in pax2 mutants, an endothelial‐specific subset of periocular mesenchyme (POM) fails to initially localize within the optic fissure, yet both neural crest and endothelial‐derived POM ectopically accumulate at later stages in pax2a and pax2a; pax2b mutants. …”
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“…Bone marrow biopsy of the iliac crest also did not show lymphoma involvement. Subsequently, a diagnosis of primary appendiceal diffuse large B cell lymphoma (Ann Arbor Stage II) was established. …”
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“…Furthermore, SOX9 participates in neural crest development, binds to the exon junction complex, and participates in sex determination. …”
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“…On each Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) image of the subject, inter-buccal and inter-lingual bone widths were measured at the levels of hard palate, alveolar crest and furcation of the first molars, and maxillomandibular width differentials were calculated. …”
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“…EMT involves the conversion of epithelial cells, wherein the cells lose their epithelial abilities and become mesenchymal cells involved in embryonic development, such as gastrulation and neural crest formation. In addition, recent research has indicated that EMT contributes to altering the cancer cells into cancer stem cells (CSCs). …”
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“…PLCB4 is a direct signaling effector of the endothelin receptor type A (EDNRA)-Gq/11 pathway, which establishes the identity of neural crest cells (NCCs) that form lower jaw and middle ear structures. …”
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“…A comparison between the three skulls of D. naui and the already known skulls of D. crassum shows that these two species differ in morphological features of the skull, such as laterally facing orbitae, separation of supraorbital foramen from supraorbital groove by a bony bridge, well-developed parietal plateau, prominent nuchal tubercle, less-developed nuchal crests, and the presence of an occipital crest. Moreover, two different osteological morphotypes are present in the skulls of D. naui that can be interpreted as a previously unknown sexual dimorphism. …”
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“…The percentage of resorption after 3 years is comparable to the commonly used iliac crest.…”
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“…The two bone segments of the free flap used to reconstruct the anterior and left alveolar crest were fixated with a reconstructive 2.0-mm plate of matrixMANDIBLE system. …”
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“…Patient: Female, 41-year-old Final Diagnosis: Adrenal ganglioneuroma Symptoms: Asymptomatic • incidental finding Medication: — Clinical Procedure: — Specialty: Surgery OBJECTIVE: Rare disease BACKGROUND: Ganglioneuromas are differentiated tumors originating from the neural crest. Although their occurrence is rare, they usually involve the posterior mediastinum and retroperitoneum. …”
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“…Moreover, YY1 is considered a master regulator in various stages of embryogenesis, especially in neural crest stem cells (NCSCs) survival and proliferation as it acts as transcriptional repressor on cancer stem cells-related transcription factors. …”
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“…As the most effective seed cells for tissue engineering applications in regenerative medicine, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent cells with mesoderm and neural crest origin. The combination of biomaterial scaffolds with stem cells and drugs for cartilage damage repair has brought much hope to the medical field. …”
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“…It is grouped with medium-sized and medium-crested individuals, which are distinct from the small-sized and crestless individuals as well as the rare large-sized and large-crested individuals at skeletal maturity, supporting the presence of the premaxillary crest as an ontogenetic feature in the Jehol tapejarids. …”
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“…Six months later, fine regenerative bone and a wide alveolar crest in the edentulous area were observed, and a new implant was placed. …”
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“…Significant differences in volume and TMD during embryonic ages likely reflect early mineralization of cranial neural crest‐derived and intramembranously forming bones. …”
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“…Two patients developed recurrence; the first one developed recurrent radial bone deformity and dislocation of the radial head and the second, who underwent excision with an iliac crest bone graft application, developed osteolysis of the bone graft with recurrent deformity. …”
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“…Distinctive from other epithelia, RPE cells originate from the neural crest and follow a neural development but are terminally differentiated into “epithelial” type, thus sharing characteristics with their neuronal lineages counterparts. …”
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“…BACKGROUND: Extra-adrenal paraganglioma of the retroperitoneum is a very rare neoplasm arising from cells of the primitive neural crest. Although paragangliomas are considered benign and are often found incidentally, they have the potential to metastasize. …”
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“…Lumbarizations and sacralizations were reliably distinguishable based on the spatial relationship between the iliac crest and the upward or downward trajectory of the linea terminalis on the sacrum. …”
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“…Accumulation of α-synuclein and tau pathology is thought to underlie cognitive impairment in PD and likely involves cholinergic as well as dopaminergic neurons. Neural crest stem cells were isolated from both PD patients with the common heterozygous N370S GBA1 mutation and normal subjects without GBA1 mutations. …”
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