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  1. 1701
    “…For the two one-step blending methods, de-regressed proofs of 17 509 non-genotyped cows, including 424 dams and 17 085 half-sisters of the validation cows, were incorporated in the prediction model. …”
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    Improving the accuracy of genomic prediction in Chinese Holstein cattle by using one-step blending
  2. 1702
    “…MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pregnant dams were exposed to a nebulized PAH mixture versus negative control aerosol 5 days a week, for 3 weeks. …”
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    Prenatal Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon, Adiposity, Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor (PPAR) γ Methylation in Offspring, Grand-Offspring Mice
  3. 1703
    “…Multiparous Bos indicus cows were allotted in four groups (n = 10). Control group (C) dams remained with their calves; groups G24, G48 and G72, which were partially weaned for 24, 48 and 72 h, respectively, were estrus synchronized using a controlled internal drug. …”
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    A pre-synchronization program at early postpartum might increase the chances of Bos indicus cows cycling prior to 50 days regardless of the length of calf separation
  4. 1704
    “…Our previous studies revealed that offspring from rat dams fed fish oil (at 8% and 18% energy), developed impaired intestinal barriers sensitizing the colon to exacerbated injury later in life. …”
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    Maternal exposure to fish oil primes offspring to harbor intestinal pathobionts associated with altered immune cell balance
  5. 1705
    “…The mature gut microbiota of pups resembled the profile of their dams, indicating that the dam is the primary determinant of the developing microbiota. …”
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    Differential susceptibility to colorectal cancer due to naturally occurring gut microbiota
  6. 1706
    “…Bisphenol A (BPA), a widely used raw component of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins, has been reported to induce developmental neurotoxicity in offspring born to dams exposed to low doses of BPA; however, the toxicity mechanism remains elusive. …”
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    Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A impacts neuronal morphology in the hippocampal CA1 region in developing and aged mice
  7. 1707
    “…In this study, we used an established fetal rat model of spina bifida induced by intragastrically administering olive oil-containing all-trans retinoic acid to dams on day 10 of pregnancy. Dams that received intragastric administration of all-trans retinoic acid-free olive oil served as controls. …”
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    Altered microRNA expression profiles in a rat model of spina bifida
  8. 1708
    “…We therefore analyzed miRNA transcriptomes of progeny of dams fed either a balanced or unbalanced diet during gestation and lactation. …”
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    Substantial and robust changes in microRNA transcriptome support postnatal development of the hypothalamus in rat
  9. 1709
    “…BACKGROUND/AIMS: Wistar rat dams exposed to limited nesting stress (LNS) from post-natal days (PND) 2 to 10 display erratic maternal behavior, and their pups show delayed maturation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and impaired epithelial barrier at PND10 and a visceral hypersensitivity at adulthood. …”
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    Chronic Early-life Stress in Rat Pups Alters Basal Corticosterone, Intestinal Permeability, and Fecal Microbiota at Weaning: Influence of Sex
  10. 1710
    “…In the present study, a GDM rat model was established and incisor labial cervical loop tissue and dental epithelial stem cells (DESCs) were harvested from neonates of diabetic and control dams. GDM significantly suppressed incisor enamel formation and DESCs proliferation and self-renewal in offspring. …”
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    Maternal diabetes modulates dental epithelial stem cells proliferation and self-renewal in offspring through apurinic/apyrimidinicendonuclease 1-mediated DNA methylation
  11. 1711
    “…Finally, we also demonstrated that HFD intake reduced anxiety and enhanced maternal care in stressed dams. Overall, our data suggest that a HFD restricted to gestation and lactation, which did not lead to overweight in dams, had limited effects in unstressed offspring, highlighting the role of maternal obesity, rather than fat exposure per se, on brain vulnerability during development.…”
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    Maternal high-fat diet prevents developmental programming by early-life stress
  12. 1712
    “…Offspring born to either control or HFD-exposed dams were examined in behavioral, neurochemical, neuroanatomical, metabolic and positron emission tomography (PET) scan tests. …”
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    Enhanced sensitivity to drugs of abuse and palatable foods following maternal overnutrition
  13. 1713
    “…MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this experimental study, 12 Wistar rat dams were randomly allocated in control and diabetic groups. …”
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    Gestational diabetes influences retinal Muller cells in rat’s offspring
  14. 1714
    por Alexandre, C. M., Palstra, A. P.
    Publicado 2017
    “…Results from this study can be used to evaluate the species-specific effects of the applied operation modes by hydroelectrical dams and to increase the success of conservation and management actions directed to fish species inhabiting regulated rivers.…”
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    Effect of short-term regulated temperature variations on the swimming economy of Atlantic salmon smolts
  15. 1715
    “…After standardization of administration and dose of CBZ, animals in the CBZ-treated groups (CBZ 450 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg) were fed on medicinal diet. The dams in the control group were mated on the same day as that of the CBZ-treated dams. …”
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    Teratogenic Effects of Carbamazepine in Mice
  16. 1716
    “…DEHP treatment (300 mg/kg) decreased heart weights in dams and induced a significant decrease in anogenital index and an increase in hemorrhagic testes and multinucleated gonocytes in PND 3 male pups. …”
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    In Utero and Lactational Exposure Study in Rats to Identify Replacements for Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate
  17. 1717
    “…Three behavioural tests were performed in the dams after weaning. Uterine receptivity was investigated by counting the number of sites of implantation and fetal resorption. …”
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    The Adverse Effects of Auditory Stress on Mouse Uterus Receptivity and Behaviour
  18. 1718
    “…These effects were not mediated by changes in pups’ or dams’ anxiety at the time of training, nor by maternal responsiveness. …”
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    The effects of a probiotic formulation (Lactobacillus rhamnosus and L. helveticus) on developmental trajectories of emotional learning in stressed infant rats
  19. 1719
    “…Total BPB in PND4 pup plasma was less than 5% of dam plasma in all exposure groups, suggesting low lactational transfer. …”
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    Exposure to butyl paraben during gestation and lactation in Hsd:Sprague dawley SD rats via dosed feed
  20. 1720
    “…Even if wild populations are isolated, observing population structure in long‐lived mussels from modern damming practices is unlikely because it takes longer for population structure to develop in these species than most North American dams have existed. …”
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    Detection of barriers to dispersal is masked by long lifespans and large population sizes
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