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281por Wu, Xi-Bao, Lv, Si-Chuan, Wang, Xiao-Hao, Zhang, Shi-Zhuo, Liu, Qiong, Wang, Yi-Qun, Chen, Wen-bai“…The graphics computing side uses PolyLaneNet lane detection algorithm to train the track image captured from the first perspective of the darwin-op2 robot as the data set. In the inference, the robot end sends the collected tracking images to the graphics calculation end and uses the graphics processor to accelerate the calculation. …”
Publicado 2022
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284por Huber, Sarah K., Owen, Jeb P., Koop, Jennifer A. H., King, Marisa O., Grant, Peter R., Grant, B. Rosemary, Clayton, Dale H.“…BACKGROUND: Invasive parasites are a major threat to island populations of animals. Darwin's finches of the Galápagos Islands are under attack by introduced pox virus (Poxvirus avium) and nest flies (Philornis downsi). …”
Publicado 2010
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285“…One excellent example of this is Charles Darwin's Voyage of the Beagle, which was essentially an opportunistic survey of biodiversity. …”
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286por Bracewell, Sally A., Spencer, Matthew, Marrs, Rob H., Iles, Matthew, Robinson, Leonie A.“…The habitat requirements of the invasive acorn barnacle Austrominius modestus (Darwin, 1854) were assessed using a novel sampling site at Crosby Beach, Liverpool. …”
Publicado 2012
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287“…Calisto species occupy an extremely diverse array of habitats, suggestive of adaptive radiation on the scale of other classic examples such as the Galápagos or Darwin’s finches. However, a reliable species classification is a key requisite before further evolutionary or ecological research. …”
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289“…Darwin’s naturalization hypothesis (DNH) proposes that colonization is less likely when the colonizing species is related to members of the invaded community, because evolutionary closeness intensifies competition among species that share similar resources. …”
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290por Wieczorek, John, Bánki, Olaf, Blum, Stan, Deck, John, Döring, Markus, Dröge, Gabriele, Endresen, Dag, Goldstein, Philip, Leary, Patrick, Krishtalka, Leonard, Tuama, Éamonn Ó, Robbins, Robert J., Robertson, Tim, Yilmaz, Pelin“…Topics addressed in the workshop included 1) a review of outstanding issues in the Darwin Core standard, 2) issues relating to publishing of biodiversity data through Darwin Core Archives, 3) use of Darwin Core Archives for publishing sample and monitoring data, 4) the case for modifying the Darwin Core Text Guide specification to support many-to-many relations, and 5) the generalization of the Darwin Core Archive to a “Biodiversity Data Archive”. …”
Publicado 2014
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291por Ruden, Douglas M., Cingolani, Pablo E., Sen, Arko, Qu, Wen, Wang, Luan, Senut, Marie-Claude, Garfinkel, Mark D., Sollars, Vincent E., Lu, Xiangyi“…In a recent perspective in this journal, Herb (2014) discussed how epigenetics is a possible mechanism to circumvent Charles Darwin’s “special difficulty” in using natural selection to explain the existence of the sterile-fertile dimorphism in eusocial insects. …”
Publicado 2015
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292por Wrange, Anna-Lisa, Charrier, Gregory, Thonig, Anne, Alm Rosenblad, Magnus, Blomberg, Anders, Havenhand, Jonathan N., Jonsson, Per R., André, CarlEnlace del recurso
Publicado 2016
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293por Cohen, Joel I.“…INTRODUCTION: In 1836, Charles Darwin returned to England with finches classified and seemingly showing little resemblance. …”
Publicado 2016
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294por Han, Fan, Lamichhaney, Sangeet, Grant, B. Rosemary, Grant, Peter R., Andersson, Leif, Webster, Matthew T.“…Here, we performed scans for regions of high relative divergence (F(ST)) in 12 species pairs of Darwin's finches at different genetic distances. In each pair, we identify genomic islands that are, on average, elevated in both relative divergence (F(ST)) and absolute divergence (d(XY)). …”
Publicado 2017
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295“…Here, we have tested Darwin’s “selection opportunity” hypothesis, according to which high evolutionary divergence in late development is due to strong positive selection. …”
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297“…METHODS: A retrospective study was undertaken of all men with symptomatic urethritis presenting to Darwin sexual health clinic from July 2015 to July 2016 and aetiology of urethritis in this population was described. …”
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298“…Darwin’s finch species in the Galapagos Archipelago are an iconic adaptive radiation that offer a natural experiment to test for the various factors that influence gut microbiome composition. …”
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299por Common, Lauren K., O’Connor, Jody A., Dudaniec, Rachael Y., Peters, Katharina J., Kleindorfer, Sonia“…Using specimens from 116 Darwin's finch nests (Passeriformes: Thraupidae) and 114 traps, we found that over time, P. downsi pupae mass decreased by c. 32%, and male (c. 6%) and female adult size (c. 11%) decreased. …”
Publicado 2020
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300“…Heteranthery, the presence of two or more anther types in the same flower, is taxonomically widespread among bee-pollinated angiosperms, yet has puzzled botanists since Darwin. We test two competing hypotheses for its evolution: the long-standing ‘division of labour' hypothesis, which posits that some anthers are specialized as food rewards for bees whereas others are specialized for surreptitious pollination, and our new hypothesis that heteranthery is a way to gradually release pollen that maximizes pollen delivery. …”
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