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  1. 1201
    “…The processes and timescales associated with ocean-wide changes in the distribution of marine species have intrigued biologists since Darwin's earliest insights into biogeography. The Azores, a mid-Atlantic volcanic archipelago located >1000 km off the European continental shelf, offers ideal opportunities to investigate phylogeographic colonisation scenarios. …”
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    Establishment of a coastal fish in the Azores: recent colonisation or sudden expansion of an ancient relict population?
  2. 1202
    “…We employ two metadata standards (“DNA Threshold” and “Percent above Threshold”) introduced as part of the Global Genome Biodiversity Network (GGBN) Darwin Core extension. We illustrate the method using the traditionally used HindIII ladder and the 9,416 base-pair (bp) band as a standard. …”
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    Greater than X kb: a quantitative assessment of preservation conditions on genomic DNA quality, and a proposed standard for genome-quality DNA
  3. 1203
    “…Objectives: The notion that patterns of linguistic and biological variation may cast light on each other and on population histories dates back to Darwin's times; yet, turning this intuition into a proper research program has met with serious methodological difficulties, especially affecting language comparisons. …”
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    Across language families: Genome diversity mirrors linguistic variation within Europe
  4. 1204
    “…Small clades such as Darwin’s finches demonstrate that natural selection is the driving force of adaptive radiations, but how microevolutionary processes scale up to shape the expansion of phenotypic diversity over much longer evolutionary timescales is unclear9. …”
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    Mega-evolutionary dynamics of the adaptive radiation of birds
  5. 1205
    “…As documented by Darwin 150 years ago, emotion expressed in human faces readily draws our attention and promotes sympathetic emotional reactions. …”
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    Prolonged Interruption of Cognitive Control of Conflict Processing Over Human Faces by Task-Irrelevant Emotion Expression
  6. 1206
    “…Darwin (1872) postulated that emotional expressions contain universals that are retained across species. …”
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    Human Novelty Response to Emotional Animal Vocalizations: Effects of Phylogeny and Familiarity
  7. 1207
    “…CONCLUSION: This is the first study that combines different skeletal features for the description and comparison of shape changes in all living equid groups using geometric morphometrics. We support Darwin’s hypothesis that the shape variation in the skull of domesticated horses is similar to the shape variation of all wild equid species existing today. …”
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    Shape variation and modularity of skull and teeth in domesticated horses and wild equids
  8. 1208
    “…Authors are also faced with the technical obstacle to bring more occurrences into Darwin Core-based data aggregation, even if the corresponding specimens belong to external institutions. …”
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    An updated checklist of the Tenebrionidae sec. Bousquet et al. 2018 of the Algodones Dunes of California, with comments on checklist data practices
  9. 1209
    “…This was confirmed by Principal Coordinate Analysis and supported by Neighbor-Joining tree construction using DARwin software. Moreover, a substructure was found within the two clusters, mainly according to geographical origin. …”
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    Analysis of genetic diversity and structure in a worldwide walnut (Juglans regia L.) germplasm using SSR markers
  10. 1210
    por Ottenburghs, Jente
    Publicado 2018
    “…To my knowledge, seven hybrid bird species have been proposed: Italian sparrow, Audubon's warbler, Genovesa mockingbird, Hawaiian duck, red‐breasted goose, golden‐crowned manakin, and a recent lineage of Darwin's finches on the island of Daphne Major (“Big Bird”). …”
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    Exploring the hybrid speciation continuum in birds
  11. 1211
    por Bada, Jeffrey L., Korenaga, Jun
    Publicado 2018
    “…One of the central ideas for various origins of life scenarios is Darwin’s “warm little pond”. In these small bodies of water, simple prebiotic compounds such as amino acids, nucleobases, and so on, were produced from reagents such as hydrogen cyanide and aldehydes/ketones. …”
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    Exposed Areas Above Sea Level on Earth >3.5 Gyr Ago: Implications for Prebiotic and Primitive Biotic Chemistry
  12. 1212
    “…OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of HIV in surgical inpatients and the extent of ART coverage, as well as to assess any differences between HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients in type of surgery undergone and in-hospital mortality at Karanda Mission Hospital, Mount Darwin, Zimbabwe. METHOD: A 1-year retrospective chart review was undertaken to collect clinical and demographic data for adult (excluding maternity cases) and paediatric surgical inpatients including age, sex, type of surgery, HIV status, CD4+ counts and, if patient was HIV-positive, whether he or she was taking ART. …”
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    HIV status and mortality of surgical inpatients in rural Zimbabwe: A retrospective chart review
  13. 1213
    “…In May 2016, ST-109 was implicated in two fatal cases of melioidosis in juvenile saltwater crocodiles at a wildlife park near Darwin, Australia. To determine the probable source of infection, we sampled the crocodile enclosures and analysed the phylogenetic relatedness of crocodile and culture-positive ST-109 environmental park isolates against an additional 135 ST-109 B. pseudomallei isolates from the Top End. …”
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    A cluster of melioidosis infections in hatchling saltwater crocodiles (Crocodylus porosus) resolved using genome-wide comparison of a common north Australian strain of Burkholderia pseudomallei
  14. 1214
    “…The proposed structure maps to the Darwin Core standard to allow integration with existing databases. …”
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    A framework for the development of a global standardised marine taxon reference image database (SMarTaR-ID) to support image-based analyses
  15. 1215
    “…Results Phylogenetic neuroanatomy progressed from the substantial works of Alcmaeon, Herophilus, Galen, Vesalius, von Baer, Darwin, Felsenstein, Klingler, MacLean, and many others. …”
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    The Evolutionary Development of the Brain As It Pertains to Neurosurgery
  16. 1216
    “…Facial expressions are a core component of the emotional response of social mammals. In contrast to Darwin's original proposition, expressive facial cues of emotion appear to have evolved to be species-specific. …”
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    Perception of dynamic facial expressions of emotion between dogs and humans
  17. 1217
    “…Evidence for signatures of recent diversifying selection on our identified noncoding loci in Darwin finch populations further suggests that regulatory rather than coding changes are major drivers of morphological diversification over macroevolutionary times.…”
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    Noncoding regions underpin avian bill shape diversification at macroevolutionary scales
  18. 1218
    “…Ethics approval was granted by Charles Darwin University Human Research Ethics Committee (H18043). …”
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    ‘Dudes Are Meant to be Tough as Nails’: The Complex Nexus Between Masculinities, Culture and Health Literacy From the Perspective of Young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Males – Implications for Policy and Practice
  19. 1219
    “…This paper introduced the entropy weight method to develop the combination prediction model (CPM) for long-term foF2 at Darwin (12.4° S, 131.5° E) in Australia. The weight coefficient of each individual model in the CPM is determined by using the entropy weight method after completing the simulation of the individual model in the calibration period. …”
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    A Combination Prediction Model of Long-Term Ionospheric foF2 Based on Entropy Weight Method
  20. 1220
    “…Self-compatibility in Arabidopsis thaliana represents the relatively recent disruption of ancestral obligate cross pollination, recognized as one of the prevalent evolutionary pathways in flowering plants, as noted by Darwin. Our previous study found that inversion of the male specificity gene (SP11/SCR) disrupted self-incompatibility, which was restored by overexpressing the SCR with the reversed inversion. …”
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    Double-Locking Mechanism of Self-Compatibility in Arabidopsis thaliana: The Synergistic Effect of Transcriptional Depression and Disruption of Coding Region in the Male Specificity Gene
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