“…Out of all the metal additive manufacturing (AM) techniques, the directed energy deposition (DED) technique, and particularly the wire-based one, are of great interest due to their rapid production. …”
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“…The rate of formation and the quantum yield is maximized in 50∶50 mixtures of the two pigments (Pchlide and Chlide) and is caused by direct energy transfer between Pchlide and neighboring Chlide molecules, which is inhibited in the polar solvent methanol. …”
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“…We discuss the contribution of two broad classes of radiation effects that may increase cancer: radiation targeted effects that occur as a result of direct energy deposition, e.g., DNA damage, and non-targeted effects (NTE) that result from changes in cell signaling, e.g., genomic instability. …”
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“…The calculation reveals that the spin-up (↑) channel of CaCoSO possesses a direct energy gap (Γ(v)-Γ(c)) of about 2.187 eV, 1.187 eV (K(v)-K(c)) for the spin-down (↓) channel and an indirect gap (Γ(v)-K(c)) of about 0.4 eV for the spin-polarized CaCoSO single crystal. …”
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“…AM specimens were fabricated via directed energy deposition and tensile loaded at room temperature. …”
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“…Our band structure results indicated that the cubic, tetragonal, and orthorhombic phases have direct energy bandgaps. By including the SOC effect in the calculations, the bandgaps computed with mBJ-GGA and nmBJ-GGA were found to be in good agreement with the experimental results. …”
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“…In the present study, we propose a hybrid manufacturing route to produce high-quality Ti(6)Al(4)V parts, combining additive powder laser directed energy deposition (L-DED) for manufacturing of preforms, with subsequent hot forging as a thermomechanical processing (TMP) step. …”
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“…Furthermore, we have shown that the polariton-assisted donor–acceptor chromophores' role reversal or “carnival effect” not only changes the relative energy levels of the donor–acceptor pair, but also makes it possible to manipulate the energy flow in the systems with resonant dipole–dipole interaction and direct energy transfer from the acceptor to the mainly donor lower polariton state. …”
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“…XRD analysis revealed that the average crystallite size of the prepared composites is 62.26 nm. The direct energy gap for PPy is affected by a factor ranging from 2.41 eV to 1.47 eV depending on the contents of MWCNTs. …”
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“…Glucose is a direct energy source for eukaryotic cells, and its deficiency elicits complex stress responses and diverse cellular outcomes. …”
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“…To generate the final component geometry, the individual segments are mounted and joined by robot-guided Direct Energy Deposition. The final surface finish is achieved by post-processing using a mobile machine tool coupled to the component. …”
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“…We describe a protein-based model to mimic directional energy transfer between light-harvesting complexes using a circular permutant of the tobacco mosaic virus coat protein (cpTMV), which self-assembles into a 34-monomer hollow disk. …”
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“…The association of lactic acidosis response with good survival outcomes may relate to the role of lactic acidosis in directing energy generation toward aerobic respiration and utilization of other energy sources via inhibition of glycolysis. …”
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“…Over the past three decades, various 3D printing technologies have been developed including photopolymerization-based, materials extrusion-based, sheet lamination-based, binder jetting-based, power bed fusion-based and direct energy deposition-based processes. 3D printing offers unparalleled flexibility and simplicity in the fabrication of highly complex 3D objects. …”
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“…Electron beam freeform fabrication is a wire feed direct energy deposition additive manufacturing process, where the vacuum condition ensures excellent shielding against the atmosphere and enables processing of highly reactive materials. …”
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“…These results demonstrate for the first time that the MFC technology can be deployed as a direct energy source in decentralised area (e.g. refugee camps).…”
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“…To enhance the interfacial bonding properties of these two refractory materials, laser-directed energy deposition was applied to fabricate the CuSn15 alloy on the HT250 substrate; meanwhile, Inconel 718 alloy, acting as the interlayer, was added to their bonding region. …”
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“…On a superconducting quantum processor, Hamiltonian moments, [Formula: see text] are computed with respect to the Hartree–Fock state, which are then employed in Lanczos expansion theory to determine an estimate for the ground-state energy which incorporates electronic correlations and manifestly improves on the direct energy measurement. Post-processing purification of the raw QCM data takes the estimate below the Hartree–Fock energy to within 99.9% of the exact electronic ground-state energy for the largest system studied, H[Formula: see text] . …”
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“…Calculations reveal the non-magnetic semiconductor of NaScGe with a direct energy gap of 1.21 eV. Prospective spintronic applications of NaVGe and NaCrGe–NaMnGe are also suggested by their magnetic semiconductor and half-metallic behavior, respectively, where their magnetic properties follow the Slater–Pauling rule. …”
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“…The exit gas from air-stripping comprised 1.5–2.5% methane and could be utilized by blending with biogas produced from primary solids digestion and the SAF-MBR in an on-site combustion process. The direct energy costs for air stripping methane are <1% of the energy recoverable from the dissolved methane, not accounting for siloxane or sulfide scrubbing. …”
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