“…Assuming a percentage of non-adherent patients to oral therapy of 40% in arm B, and a 60% reduction in this percentage in arm A, a sample of 124 patients will provide 80% power to identify an absolute difference greater than 24 percentage points using a bilateral Fisher’s exact test with a significance level of 0.05. Considering a dropout rate of 10%, approximately 136 patients will have to be enrolled. …”
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“…There was no severe adverse effect and high dropout rates in both groups. CONCLUSION: The clinical efficacy, safety, and tolerability of iTBS showed non-inferior to 10 Hz rTMS for patients with poststroke dysphagia. …”
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“…At 1-month follow-up (FU), depression and anxiety symptoms were both reduced by 49% (n = 7) along with substantial improvements in patients’ health status, functional impairment, and quality of life. Although the dropout rate was high and large variability in clinical response existed, clinical improvements were generally maintained throughout the study [56%, 46%, and 64% reduction for depression and 61%, 48%, and 70% reduction for anxiety at 3-month FU (n = 5), 6-month FU (n = 5), and 12-month FU (n = 3), respectively]. …”
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“…We observed high rates of current psychiatric comorbidity (71.5%), past or current self-harm (52.1%), suicide attempts (11.0%), current desire for cosmetic procedures (53.7%), and complete school dropout (32.4%). Compared to boys, girls had significantly more severe self-reported BDD symptoms, depression, suicidal thoughts, and self-harm. …”
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“…Then, pretraining and dropout technology are used to improve and optimize the proposed CNN model to improve the robustness of the model. …”
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“…All subjects were subjected to the following examinations for DED assessment: Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, tear meniscus height (TMH), lipid layer thickness (LLT), number of partial blink (PB), total blink (TB) and partial blink rate (PBR), fluorescein tear breakup time (FBUT), corneal fluorescein staining (CFS), lid margin abnormality, meibum expression assessment (meibum score), meibomian gland dropout (MGd) and Schirmer I test. Pressure of the upper eyelid was measured thrice with the novel pressure measurement device. …”
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“…Histology showed focally active chronic gastritis and changes in ileum with cryptitis and crypt dropout. The colon had features of moderate chronic active colitis with focal severe ulceration in the rectum. …”
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“…Background: The genome-wide CRISPR-cas9 dropout screening has emerged as an outstanding approach for characterization of driver genes of tumor growth. …”
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“…To demonstrate a difference of 10% with regard to rate of ongoing pregnancy, at least 370 participants per arm are required (type I error α=0.05, power=0.8). Assuming a dropout rate of 10%, a total of 824 patients (412 per group) will be invited. …”
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“…The standardized patient evaluation of eye dryness (SPEED), ocular surface disease index (OSDI), tear meniscus height (TMH), non-invasive Keratographic breakup time (NIKBUT), Schirmer test without anesthesia (Schirmer I Test, SI T), corneal fluorescein staining (CFS), the meibomian gland dropout (meiboscore), meibum expressibility score (MES), meibum quality score (MQS), lid margin abnormalities and the lipid layer thickness (LLT) were analyzed at pre-obstruction, 2 weeks, 2 months and 6 months following the obstruction. …”
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“…Sample size will be calculated by a minimax two-stage design method based on the following parameters: α = 0.075, 1-β = 0.9, P0 = 0.20, P1 = 0.45 and a dropout rate of 10%. A total of 30 eligible patients will be included. …”
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“…Data on seizure freedom rate, rate of treatment withdrawal due to serious adverse events, rate of any adverse events and dropout, 50% remission rate, the proportion of patients whose EEG to be normalized, and improvement in cognitive function were extracted by two authors independently. …”
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“…Two reviewers independently screened the search results and extracted data relating to study characteristics, intervention characteristics, and adherence and dropout rates. RESULTS: Eleven studies were included in this review. …”
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“…As low levels of education satisfaction and study engagement are risk factors for burnout and dropout, resources that mitigate these possible negative consequences of forced online education need to be identified. …”
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“…To mitigate the overfitting phenomenon of deep learning as much as possible, L(1) and L(2) regularization and dropout layers are added. RESULTS: For demonstrating the effectiveness of DeepCSD, we compared it with other methods including Random Forest (RF), Deep forest (gcForest), support vector machine (SVM), XGBoost, and DeepCC on eight independent colorectal cancer datasets. …”
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“…In this work, we propose two techniques to develop nonlinear ML regression models to predict thermospheric density while providing robust and reliable uncertainty estimates: Monte Carlo (MC) dropout and direct prediction of the probability distribution, both using the negative logarithm of predictive density (NLPD) loss function. …”
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“…In this proof-of-concept study, we investigated whether a multimodal program for rehabilitation during CHRT, constructed in collaboration with patients and healthcare professionals, was feasible with respect to program adherence during CHRT, patient motivation, patient preferences and experiences, dropout rate, adverse events, and logistic planning. …”
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“…About 500 mothers will be selected in consideration of the dropout rate due to the characteristics of mothers. …”
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“…Follow-up 6–12 months demonstrated no difference in inattention (SMD = −0.01, 95% CI −0.41–0.38, p = 0.94), total score (SMD = 0.22, 95% CI −0.08–0.52, p = 0.15), and hyperactivity/impulsivity (SMD = −0.01, 95% CI −0.27–0.26, p = 0.96) between the two groups. Dropout rate also showed no difference (RR = 1.05, 95% CI 0.82–1.33, p = 0.72). …”
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“…The expected outcome requires a sample size of 156 subjects to achieve a power of 80%. Assuming a 30% dropout rate at follow-up, we require 225 participants to be allocated to the trial. …”
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