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  1. 2141
    “…CONCLUSION: There is strong theoretical and empirical evidence that PBL is a useful method to deliver IPE for palliative care education. …”
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    Problem-based learning for inter-professional education: evidence from an inter-professional PBL module on palliative care
  2. 2142
    “…Its use in clinical studies can provide empirical evidence to advance parent education regarding both normal and clinically meaningful feeding-related behaviors.…”
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    Validation of a Parent Report Questionnaire: The Infant Gastrointestinal Symptom Questionnaire
  3. 2143
    “…Although the Lyme disease transmission cycle is often cited as a model for this “dilution effect hypothesis”, little empirical evidence exists to support that claim. Here we tested the dilution effect hypothesis for two pathogens transmitted by the blacklegged tick along an urban-to-rural gradient in the northeastern United States using landscape fragmentation as a proxy for host biodiversity. …”
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    No Observed Effect of Landscape Fragmentation on Pathogen Infection Prevalence in Blacklegged Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) in the Northeastern United States
  4. 2144
    “…Host-associated bacterial communities can function as an important line of defence against pathogens in animals and plants. Empirical evidence and theoretical predictions suggest that species-rich communities are more resistant to pathogen invasions. …”
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    Trophic network architecture of root-associated bacterial communities determines pathogen invasion and plant health
  5. 2145
    “…We first present new empirical evidence, based on the analysis of the interactions of 13 million users on Twitter, that supports the scaling of human interactions with population size with an exponent γ ranging between 1.11 and 1.21, as observed in recent studies based on mobile phone data. …”
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    The Scaling of Human Contacts and Epidemic Processes in Metapopulation Networks
  6. 2146
    “…However, theoretical studies cannot answer the following question: are individual responses to disease of sufficient magnitude to shape epidemiological dynamics and infectious disease risk? We provide empirical evidence that Americans voluntarily reduced their time spent in public places during the 2009 A/H1N1 swine flu, and that these behavioural shifts were of a magnitude capable of reducing the total number of cases. …”
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    Measured voluntary avoidance behaviour during the 2009 A/H1N1 epidemic
  7. 2147
    por Cook, Matthew C
    Publicado 2015
    “…As we move towards precision medicine, however, the case report format could provide an important method for describing disease mechanisms based on rare genetic variants. Empirical evidence reveals that many previously unexplained Mendelian diseases are accounted for by rare heterozygous alleles, de novo mutations or compound heterozygous mutations, and that disease-associated variants are often confined to the kindred of the affected individual. …”
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    Medical case reports in the age of genomic medicine
  8. 2148
    “…The results provide empirical evidence as well as a theoretic framework for interactions between cognitive and sensory plasticity during perceptual experience.…”
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    Auditory Discrimination Learning: Role of Working Memory
  9. 2149
    por Day, Troy, Read, Andrew F.
    Publicado 2016
    “…A review of the available empirical evidence provides broad support for these general conclusions. …”
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    Does High-Dose Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Prevent the Evolution of Resistance?
  10. 2150
    por De Haas, Hein
    Publicado 2010
    “…However, the classical opposition between pessimistic and optimistic views is challenged by empirical evidence pointing to the heterogeneity of migration impacts. …”
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    Migration and Development: A Theoretical Perspective
  11. 2151
    “…Our study provides rare empirical evidence elucidating decision-making processes in freely moving groups of animals.…”
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    Collective Decision-Making in Homing Pigeons: Larger Flocks Take Longer to Decide but Do Not Make Better Decisions
  12. 2152
    “…Both strategies are important: empirical evidence shows that strategy A decreases the median waiting time for answers and strategy B increases the acceptance rate of answers. …”
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    The Role of Diverse Strategies in Sustainable Knowledge Production
  13. 2153
    “…Also, the household head educational level was found to be a determinant of health care seeking behavior of the child. Empirical evidence also revealed that that the probability of seeking healthcare increases with household size and that demand for child health care in Nigeria is non linear in nature. …”
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    Demand for Child Healthcare in Nigeria
  14. 2154
    por Maes, Pieter-Jan
    Publicado 2016
    “…In a previous article, we reviewed empirical evidence demonstrating action-based effects on music perception to substantiate the musical embodiment thesis (Maes et al., 2014). …”
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    Sensorimotor Grounding of Musical Embodiment and the Role of Prediction: A Review
  15. 2155
    “…These hypotheses address an ancient personality theory, the effects of practicing the applied part of Samkhya-Yoga on normal and extraordinary cognition, as well as different ways of perceiving reality. We summarize empirical evidence collected (mostly without reference to the Indian thought system) in diverse fields of research that allows for making judgments about the hypotheses, and suggest more specific hypotheses to be examined in future research. …”
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    How Do Theories of Cognition and Consciousness in Ancient Indian Thought Systems Relate to Current Western Theorizing and Research?
  16. 2156
    “…Though it has been widely studied theoretically, the empirical evidence of indirect reciprocity has thus far been limited and based solely on behavior in laboratory experiments. …”
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    Indirect Reciprocity; A Field Experiment
  17. 2157
    “…However, there is limited empirical evidence linking representational overlap in the hippocampus to memory interference. …”
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    Experience-dependent hippocampal pattern differentiation prevents interference during subsequent learning
  18. 2158
    “…The importance of epistasis — non-additive interactions between alleles — in shaping population fitness has long been a controversial topic, hampered in part by lack of empirical evidence(1,2,3,4). Traditionally, epistasis is inferred based on non-independence of genotypic values between loci for a given trait. …”
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    Genetic Incompatibilities are Widespread Within Species
  19. 2159
    “…In the analysis, we first provide empirical evidence that the formation of these story networks is subject to age-dependent selection processes with a strong lopsidedness towards shorter time-spans between stories and their pre-texts (i.e. …”
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    The structure and evolution of story networks
  20. 2160
    “…There has been inconsistent empirical evidence as to the modulatory effects of gut microbiota on immunological functions in children with eczema. …”
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    Environmental Factors Associated with Altered Gut Microbiota in Children with Eczema: A Systematic Review
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