“…In this paper, we present a survey of the latest ML approaches to the automated evaluation of students’ natural language free-text, including both short answers to questions and full essays. Existing systematic literature reviews on the subject often emphasise an exhaustive and methodical study selection process and do not provide much detail on individual studies or a technical background to the task. …”
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“…Then, the near-peer tutors were interviewed and wrote reflection essays that the researchers collected. Quantitative analysis was used to analyse the survey responses, and qualitative analysis to analyse the interview and reflection data. …”
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“…Furthermore, the framework was examined by developing questions, a set test instrument, in the form of multiple-choice (3 items), right-wrong answers (2 items) complex multiple-choice (2 items), and essays (15 items) for sound wave topic. There are three stage of framework examination in empirical study involving 108 students to obtain the item characteristic, 108 students for the explanatory factor analysis (EFA), and 113 students for the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). …”
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“…We conducted a computer-assisted literature search of electronic databases for essays that are unique, involve either prospective or retrospective research, and are entirely written and published in English. …”
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“…Finally, the pilot scale was essayed at a higher biomass loading (15%), and successful results were obtained, supporting the feasibility of the scaling-up process.…”
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“…Comparisons between types of words used in essays were calculated using t-tests. The study was covered by University Ethics Committee guidelines. …”
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“…Conceived as a series of more or less autonomous essays, the present book critically exposes the initial developments of continuum thermo-mechanics in a post Newtonian period extending from the creative works of the Bernoullis to the First World war, i.e., roughly during first the “Age of reason” and next the “Birth of the modern world”. …”
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“…Together in one volume, these essays will be useful to experts in the corresponding areas of quantum theory. …”
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“…As its title indicates, the essays included in the present volume represent the latter approach. …”
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“…Course evaluations, exams, and short essays assess students’ awareness of racism and the extent to which unconscious bias affects students’ completion and interpretation of community assessment data and their engagement with community partners.…”
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“…A travers cette observation, et à la lumière d'une revue de la littérature, nous allons essayer surtout, de mettre le point sur la prise en charge de cette association délicate, qui met en jeu, à chaque fois, le pronostic vital maternel.…”
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“…Par le présent travail, et sous la lumière de la revue de la littérature, nous allons essayer de dégager les aspects épidémiologiques, cliniques, et paracliniques, du carcinome lobulaire du sein, et insister sur les indications et l'intérêt de l'IRM dans la prise en charge de ce type histologique.…”
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“…Spanish undergraduates of English Studies are required to submit their essays in academic English, a genre which most of them are not acquainted with. …”
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“…We analyzed beginning- and end-of-course essays completed by students during each of five courses with Scientist Spotlights and two courses with equivalent homework assignments that lacked connections to the stories of diverse scientists. …”
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“…The structure activity relationship (SAR) studies of the target compounds agreed with the in vitro essays and confirmed higher potent antimicrobial activity against some of the tested microorganisms.…”
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