“…A dedicated toroidal magnetic field, in order to measure the muon momentum, is provided in this outer region of the detector.The higher interaction rate that the ATLAS muon barrel detector is going to sustain after the Phase I upgrade due to the increased LHC luminosity requires a better fake track rejection in critical detector regions without hindering the trigger efficiency. …”
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“…As part of the upgrade program, sixteen new RPC chambers (BIS78 system) in the Barrel Inner Small (BIS) region have been developed in order to reduce the fake trigger rate in the barrel-endcap transition region. …”
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“…The uncertainties in the results were dominated by the systematic error related to the fake-tau background calculation, which involved a data-driven technique. …”
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“…. \\ The modeling of background processes plays a key role, in particular the estimation of the multijet background, which consists of fake muons. This background is obtained data-driven via the Matrix Method. …”
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“…Finally, the thesis presents the result of the ATLAS Level-1 Tile Muon trigger upgrade performed in 2014-2015 to provide suppression of fake muon triggers that appeared due to slow charged particles in the forward kinematic regions of the ATLAS detector. …”
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“…A comprehensive commissioning phase (on surface) was completed in December 2020, including detector calibration, fake-hit rate determination, data transmission tests, and preliminary evaluation of the detector efficiency and the alignment of the sensors, based on a reconstruction of cosmic-ray tracks. …”
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“…Using the data collected with the L3 detector at LEP during 1992-1995 run at the Z/sup 0/ peak, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 92.63 pb/sup -1/, the topological and hadronic tau decay branching fractions are measured. Photon conversion, fake photon and backlash tracks are studied and rejected in the analysis. …”
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“…Using the data collected with the L3 detector at LEP during 1992-1995 run at Z/sup 0/ peak, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 92.63 pb/sup -1/, the topological and hadronic tau decay branching fractions are measured. Photon conversion, fake photon and backlash are studied and rejected in the analysis. …”
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“…Yet, in a small region between the barrel and end-cap parts of the muon spectrometer, a non-negligible muon trigger rate from charged particles not emerging from the pp interaction point has been observed.To prevent such fake triggers, the end of the inner ring of the muon spectrometer barrel in the barrel end-cap transition region, which is currently not equipped with trigger chambers, will be instrumented with resistive platechambers (RPCs) in the next long shutdown of the LHC in 2019 and 2020. …”
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“…The research results show that: firstly, the reasons for the current negative reviews of dating apps are mainly concentrated in the charging mechanism, fake accounts, subscription and advertising push mechanism and matching mechanism in the apps, proposed corresponding improvement suggestions are proposed by us; secondly, using principal component analysis to reduce the dimensionality of the text vector, and then using XGBoost model to learn the low-dimensional data after oversampling, a better classification accuracy of user reviews can be obtained. …”
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“…It includes many previous models, such as standing models, Schelling’s model of segregation, and tipping points, in order to construct models for understanding the dynamics of a society reeling under the effects of a COVID-19 pandemic, misinformation, fake news, and other sentiments that impact the behaviour of the different groups.…”
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“…We also found several challenges and tasks that need to be addressed to build a better HSAL detection system in Indonesian social media that can detect the hate speech target, category, and levels; and the hate speech buzzer, thread starter, and fake account spreader.…”
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“…The higher cost of ACT creates a market for fake drugs. Addressing these problems is now a priority. …”
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“…Some of the factors hindering effective home management of malaria in the area included ignorance (13.0%); use of fake drugs (50%) and wrong diagnosis (19.1%). CONCLUSION: This study shows that there is some awareness about malaria and its management in the study area. …”
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“…Historical views that placebo responses are fake, passive, undesirable, and require deception and therefore should be minimized and avoided in clinical practice are outdated. …”
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“…Smartphones are a more sophisticated version of classic mobile phones, which have advanced computing power, memory and connectivity. Because fake lithographs are flooding the art market, in this work, we propose a smartphone as simple, robust and efficient sensor for lithograph authentication. …”
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“…This step significantly increases the visual details in the IR image, but fake thermal information may be included. Next, the Stefan-Boltzmann Law is applied to correct the distortion, to retain or recover the thermal infrared nature of the fused image. …”
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“…Half the participants heard the fake psychic suggest that the key continued to bend after it had been put down on a table and half did not. …”
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“…To capture the complexity of real life food choices within a well-controlled setting, an ecologically valid fake food buffet with 72 different foods was employed. …”
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“…Similarly, identifying (diagnosing) fake antimalarial medications prevents the use of counterfeit drugs that can have disastrous effects. …”
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