“…Finally, considering the problem of poor quality of 3D abdominal fake images generated by utilizing random noise as input, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) based on feature restoration method is designed to generate more realistic fake images. …”
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“…However, the systematic metric bias was not observed with a fake hand under the influence of the body ownership illusion during the line length judgment task. …”
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“…We calculated second-order variable sensitivity as the derivative of the trustworthiness of a fake message from the trustworthiness of a true neutral message. …”
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“…However, apart from widespread attention to the phenomenon of fake news and misinformation, less attention has been paid to how they are supposed to acquire that knowledge in contexts shaped by artificial intelligence and related digital technologies. …”
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“…This paper explores the asymmetric effect of COVID-19 pandemic news, as measured by the coronavirus indices (Panic, Hype, Fake News, Sentiment, Infodemic, and Media Coverage), on the cryptocurrency market. …”
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“…The COF(TPDA-TFPy) film, when touched by living fingers, can produce the naked-eye-identified fingerprint pattern through the sweat-induced color change, while artificial fake fingerprints cannot. This technique, which we named material-based liveness detection, can thus intuitively discern living fingers from fake fingerprints with a 100% accuracy rate. …”
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“…However, a large background containing several sources of QCD jets can fake hadronically decaying $\tau$~leptons and has to be fought. …”
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“…The multijet contribution, where jets fake $\tau_{h} $, has been estimated using a data-driven technique. …”
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“…The definitions consisted of 20 for misinformation, 19 for disinformation, 10 for fake news, 24 for infodemic, and 2 for malinformation. …”
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“…In addition, effects of fake ETmiss, resulting from instrumental effects and from false reconstructions are investigated. …”
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“…Good agreement is observed between data and the fake $\tau$ candidates selected from simulated QCD dijet events, giving confidence in the performance of the algorithms on real $\tau$ leptons, to be observed soon.…”
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“…These events are mainly explained by the W+jets process. Fake lepton rates are extracted from dijet and gamma+jets events and compared with the Monte Carlo predictions.…”
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“…ATLAS has therefore developed a set of triggers based on missing ET significance, a function of MET and scalar SumET which measures the amount of missing ET in standard deviations of the expected fake rate. We present the physical motivations, implementation from Level-1 upward, and expected performance of these new triggers.…”
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“…The fine granularity ATLAS electromagnetic calorimeter provides a precise measurement of the photon energy and direction, as well as efficient rejection of background from fake photons, while the high precision inner detector allows also the reconstruction of photons that convert into electron-positron pairs.Isolated photons are measured using well-defined infrared-safe isolation criteria corrected for underlying event and the effects of additional proton-proton collisions. …”
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“…Further dedicated triggers are provided for the collection of J/ψ →e+ e− , W→ eν and QCD background samples for calibration, efficiency and fake rate measurements. In the 2011 proton-proton data-taking period, the increasing luminosity and pile-up conditions at the LHC demanded the use of progressively higher energy thresholds and tighter selections to control the trigger rates. …”
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“…The track reconstruction efficiency, fake rate, and related systematic uncertainties are presented for two different track quality selections, along with the impact parameter resolution and the alignment weak mode systematic uncertainities. …”
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“…This poster describes the modeling of track reconstruction in the core of the jets, presenting new measurements of the charged particle reconstruction inefficiency and fake rate inside jets. The measurements rely on Run 2 data reprocessed with the software that will be used for Run 3.…”
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“…ATLAS simulations, on the other hand, predict the efficiency and fake rates for the complete inner detector in a realistic environment. …”
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“…This paper discusses the operational aspects of the system as well as methods for clutter (fake reflection) elimination and procedures for cross-checks in case of a suspected obstacle or other fault…”
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“…A simple cut requiring this fraction to be >0.8 retains most of the polarization of $\tau=$+1 $\tau$-jet signal while suppressing the polarization of $\tau=$-1 $\tau$-jet background and practically eliminating the fake $\tau$ background. This can be utilized to extract the charged Higgs signal. …”
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