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101“…While early floret development occurs continuously across capitula to generate iconic spiral phyllotaxy, during anthesis floret development occurs in discrete ring-like pseudowhorls with up to hundreds of florets undergoing simultaneous maturation. …”
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102“…Both broccoli fractions were highly degradable in the rumen, with stems showing greater values than florets. In contrast, stems had lower in vitro intestinal digestibility than florets. …”
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103“…Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) analysis was performed using the integrated map for inflorescence diameter (ID), central disc flower diameter (CDFD), number of whorls of ray florets (NWRF), number of ray florets (NRF), number of disc florets (NDF), number of florets (NF), ray floret length (RFL), ray floret width (RFW), ray floret length/width (RFL/W), leaf length (LL), leaf width (LW) and leaf length/width (LL/W). …”
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104por Ohno, Sho, Hosokawa, Munetaka, Hoshino, Atsushi, Kitamura, Yoshikuni, Morita, Yasumasa, Park, Kyeung-II, Nakashima, Akiko, Deguchi, Ayumi, Tatsuzawa, Fumi, Doi, Motoaki, Iida, Shigeru, Yazawa, Susumu“…Dahlias (Dahlia variabilis) exhibit a wide range of flower colours because of accumulation of anthocyanin and other flavonoids in their ray florets. Two lateral mutants were used that spontaneously occurred in ‘Michael J’ (MJW) which has yellow ray florets with orange variegation. …”
Publicado 2011
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105por Wang, Junwei, Mao, Shuxiang, Liang, Mantian, Zhang, Wenxia, Chen, Fangzhen, Huang, Ke, Wu, Qiuyun“…Moreover, MeJA treatment had a more remarkable increasing effect in broccoli florets than stem and leaves. Interestingly, total flavonoid content substantially increased in broccoli florets after MeJA treatment, but total phenolics did not. …”
Publicado 2022
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106por Okada, Takashi, Jayasinghe, J E A Ridma M, Nansamba, Moureen, Baes, Mathieu, Warner, Patricia, Kouidri, Allan, Correia, David, Nguyen, Vy, Whitford, Ryan, Baumann, Ute“…Bread wheat is strongly autogamous; however, an opportunity for outcrossing occurs when self-pollination fails and florets open. The first phase of floret opening at anthesis is short and induced by lodicule turgidity. …”
Publicado 2018
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107por Chapman, Mark A., Tang, Shunxue, Draeger, Dörthe, Nambeesan, Savithri, Shaffer, Hunter, Barb, Jessica G., Knapp, Steven J., Burke, John M.“…The Asteraceae, which is the largest family of flowering plants, is an ideal system in which to study this trait, as many species within the family exhibit a compound inflorescence containing both bilaterally symmetric (i.e., zygomorphic) and radially symmetric (i.e., actinomorphic) florets. In sunflower and related species, the inflorescence is composed of a single whorl of ray florets surrounding multiple whorls of disc florets. …”
Publicado 2012
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108“…Taken together, these results indicate that SrTrxo1 is likely to play a role in the redox regulation of SrAOX in S. renifolius thermogenic florets.…”
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109“…The developmental genetics of reproductive structure control in maize must consider both the staminate florets of the tassel and the pistillate florets of the ear synflorescences. …”
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110por Zoulias, Nicholas, Duttke, Sascha H. C., Garcês, Helena, Spencer, Victoria, Kim, Minsung“…During capitulum development, a temporal auxin gradient occurs, regulating the successive and centripetal formation of distinct florets and phyllaries. Disruption of the endogenous auxin gradient led to homeotic conversions of florets and phyllaries in the capitulum. …”
Publicado 2019
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111“…The results showed that after heat stress, the length and diameter of young ears, total number of florets, floret fertilization rate, and number of grains all decreased significantly, whereas the length of the undeveloped part at the top of the ear and grain abortion rate increased significantly. …”
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112por Sayed, Mohammed A., Allam, Mohamed, Heck, Quinn Kalby, Urbanavičiūtė, Ieva, Rutten, Twan, Stuart, David, Zakhrabekova, Shakhira, Börner, Andreas, Pillen, Klaus, Hansson, Mats, Youssef, Helmy M.“…In contrast, lateral florets in two-rowed barley stopped differentiating after the awn primordia stage giving rise to lateral floret sterility. …”
Publicado 2021
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113por Lahlali, Rachid, Karunakaran, Chithra, Wang, Lipu, Willick, Ian, Schmidt, Marina, Liu, Xia, Borondics, Ferenc, Forseille, Lily, Fobert, Pierre R, Tanino, Karen, Peng, Gary, Hallin, Emil“…The PCI images show significant differences between infected and non-infected florets and rachises of different wheat cultivars. …”
Publicado 2015
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114“…Flash flaming is a patented technology which allows precision exposure of floret material to flames to singe off hairs and appendages. …”
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115“…It has bisexual disc florets, disc style branches with strong stigmatic lines and hairy appendages, compressed achenes in both ray and disc florets, and papyraceous involucral bracts.…”
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116“…Moreover, enzymatic analyses showed high activities of PEPC in the extracts from thermogenic florets. Finally, mitochondria from thermogenic florets showed low respiratory activities when pyruvate was used as a substrate, although a significant malate-mediated cyanide-insensitive respiration was observed. …”
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117por Torres-Contreras, Ana Mariel, Nair, Vimal, Cisneros-Zevallos, Luis, Jacobo-Velázquez, Daniel A.“…In this study, the effect of four different cutting styles (CSs) (florets (CS1), florets cut into two even pieces (CS2), florets cut into four even pieces (CS3), and florets processed into chops (CS4)) and storage time (0 and 24 h at 20 °C) on the content of bioactive compounds in broccoli was evaluated. …”
Publicado 2017
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118por Villarreal-García, Daniel, Nair, Vimal, Cisneros-Zevallos, Luis, Jacobo-Velázquez, Daniel A.“…Broccoli whole heads were wounded to obtain florets and wounded florets (florets cut into four even pieces) and stored for 24 h at 20 °C with or without exogenous ethylene (ET, 1000 ppm) or methyl jasmonate (MeJA, 250 ppm). …”
Publicado 2016
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119por Oszvald, Maria, Primavesi, Lucia F., Griffiths, Cara A., Cohn, Jonathan, Basu, Shib Sankar, Nuccio, Michael L., Paul, Matthew J.“…Despite similar changes in gene expression, the pith and floret displayed opposing assimilate profiles: sugars, sugar phosphates, amino acids, and lipids increased in florets, but decreased in pith. …”
Publicado 2018
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120por Qi, Shuai, Yang, Liwen, Wen, Xiaohui, Hong, Yan, Song, Xuebin, Zhang, Mengmeng, Dai, Silan“…The capitulum of chrysanthemums is very special, which is consisting of ray florets and disc florets. There are obvious differences between the two types of florets in symmetry, gender, histological structure, and function. …”
Publicado 2016
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