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1por Freestone, Jack, Ezard, Nadine, Bourne, Adam, Brett, Jonathan, Roberts, Darren M., Hammoud, Mohamed, Nedanoski, Anthony, Prestage, Garrett, Siefried, Krista J.“…GHB overdose can result in death. Internationally, recent increases in GHB overdoses have been observed. …”
Publicado 2023
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2por Raposo Pereira, Filipa, McMaster, Minni T.B., Polderman, Nikki, de Vries, Yvon D.A.T., van den Brink, Wim, van Wingen, Guido A.“…BACKGROUND: Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is a recreational drug associated with increasing numbers of GHB-dependent patients and emergency attendances often related to GHB-induced comas. …”
Publicado 2018
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3por Raposo Pereira, Filipa, McMaster, Minni T. B., Schellekens, Arnt, Polderman, Nikki, de Vries, Yvon D. A. T., van den Brink, Wim, van Wingen, Guido A.“…BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The regular use of gamma-hydroxybutyrate acid (GHB) can induce GHB-induced comas. Other substance use disorders are associated with alterations in brain structure and impulsivity. …”
Publicado 2020
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4por Everett, WorthMaterias: “…Part 2 of the GHB Review Article Serries…”
Publicado 2001
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5por Wolf, Casper J. H., Beurmanjer, Harmen, Dijkstra, Boukje A. G., Geerlings, Alexander C., Spoelder, Marcia, Homberg, Judith R., Schellekens, Arnt F. A.“…Detoxification by tapering with pharmaceutical GHB is a safe way to manage GHB withdrawal. However, a detailed description of the course of the GHB withdrawal syndrome is currently lacking. …”
Publicado 2021
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6por Frisoni, Paolo, Corli, Giorgia, Bilel, Sabrine, Tirri, Micaela, Gasparini, Laura Camilla, Alfieri, Letizia, Neri, Margherita, De-Giorgio, Fabio, Marti, Matteo“…Background: Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) at low dosages has anxiolytic effects and promotes REM sleep and low-wave deep sleep. …”
Publicado 2023
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7“…BACKGROUND: GHB (gammahydroxybutyrate) and its precursors are popular recreational drugs due to their sedative, anxiolytic and sexually stimulating effects. …”
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8“…Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is a naturally occurring analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) that has been used in research and clinical medicine for many years. …”
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9por Steuer, Andrea E., Bavato, Francesco, Schnider, Laura K., Dornbierer, Dario A., Bosch, Oliver G., Quednow, Boris B., Seifritz, Erich, Steuer, Christian, Kraemer, Thomas“…Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) remains a challenging clinical/forensic toxicology drug. …”
Publicado 2023
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10por Maremmani, Angelo Giovanni Icro, Pani, Pier Paolo, Rovai, Luca, Pacini, Matteo, Dell’Osso, Liliana, Maremmani, Icro“…In this context, to improve the outcome in GHB long-term treated alcoholics, we added disulfiram to GHB in the management of GHB treatment-resistant alcoholics. …”
Publicado 2011
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11por Busardò, Francesco Paolo, Gottardi, Massimo, Tini, Anastasio, Mortali, Claudia, Giorgetti, Raffaele, Pichini, Simona“…Background: The short chain fatty acid gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is a precursor, and the metabolite of gamma-aminobutyric acid is commonly used as an illegal recreational drug of abuse. …”
Publicado 2018
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13por Beurmanjer, Harmen, Luykx, J. J., De Wilde, B., van Rompaey, K., Buwalda, V. J. A., De Jong, C. A. J., Dijkstra, B. A. G., Schellekens, A. F. A.“…In clinical practice, two pharmacological regimens are commonly used to counteract withdrawal symptoms during GHB detoxification: tapering with benzodiazepines (BZDs) or tapering with pharmaceutical GHB. …”
Publicado 2020
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14“…OBJECTIVE: To examine the association of hyperglycemia, as measured by GHb, with subsequent mortality in a nationally representative sample of adults. …”
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15“…There is a complex interplay between GHB and GABA as GHB is both a prodrug and metabolite of GABA and GHB activates both GHB and GABA receptors. …”
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16“…Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is an endogenous molecule first used as anesthetic and then marketed as a nutritional supplement with a wide diffusion in the bodybuilding community. …”
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17“…The main drugs usually described in chemsex related research are methamphetamine, mephedrone and GHB/GBL. OBJECTIVES: We present a narrative review of the evidence about the mechanisms of action of different drugs used in chemsex context. …”
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18“…Gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an endogenous inhibitory neurotransmitter and precursor of gamma‐hydroxybutyric acid (GHB). NCS‐382 (6,7,8,9‐tetrahydro‐5‐hydroxy‐5H‐benzo‐cyclohept‐6‐ylideneacetic acid), a known GHB receptor antagonist, has shown significant efficacy in a murine model of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (SSADHD), a heritable neurological disorder featuring chronic elevation of GHB that blocks the final step of GABA degradation. …”
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19por Delic, M.“…INTRODUCTION: Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and its precursor gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) are popular drugs of abuse used for their euphoric, (potential) anabolic, sedative, and amnestic properties. …”
Publicado 2023
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