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  1. 7961
    “…Nine clinical study sites in six countries (Burkina Faso, Ghana, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Uganda), which represent heterogeneous outpatient care settings, were selected. …”
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    Impact of a package of diagnostic tools, clinical algorithm, and training and communication on outpatient acute fever case management in low- and middle-income countries: protocol for a randomized controlled trial
  2. 7962
    “…METHODS: We undertook a cross-sectional population-based survey of women of reproductive age in five health and demographic surveillance system sites in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau and Uganda (2017–2018). All women answered a full birth history with pregnancy loss questions (FBH+) or a full pregnancy history (FPH). …”
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    Stillbirth outcome capture and classification in population-based surveys: EN-INDEPTH study
  3. 7963
    “…METHODS: The EN-INDEPTH study surveyed 69,176 women of reproductive age in five Health and Demographic Surveillance System sites in Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Ethiopia, Uganda and Bangladesh (2017–2018). …”
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    Pregnancy intention data completeness, quality and utility in population-based surveys: EN-INDEPTH study
  4. 7964
    “…METHODS: The EN-INDEPTH cross-sectional population-based survey of women of reproductive age in five Health and Demographic Surveillance System sites (in Bangladesh, Guinea-Bissau, Ethiopia, Ghana, and Uganda) randomly compared two modules to capture pregnancy outcomes: full pregnancy history (FPH) and the standard DHS-7 full birth history (FBH+). …”
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    Paradata analyses to inform population-based survey capture of pregnancy outcomes: EN-INDEPTH study
  5. 7965
    “…METHODS: The EN-INDEPTH population-based survey of women of reproductive age was undertaken in five Health and Demographic Surveillance System sites in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau and Uganda (2017–2018). In four African sites, we included new/modified questions regarding registration for 1177 stillbirths and 11,881 livebirths (1333 neonatal deaths and 10,548 surviving the neonatal period). …”
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    Birth, stillbirth and death registration data completeness, quality and utility in population-based surveys: EN-INDEPTH study
  6. 7966
    “…METHODS: The EN-INDEPTH population-based survey of 69,176 women was undertaken (2017-2018) in five Health and Demographic Surveillance System sites in Bangladesh, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau and Uganda. We included questions regarding GA in months (GAm) for all women and GA in weeks (GAw) for a subset; we also asked if the baby was ‘born before expected’ to estimate preterm birth rates. …”
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    Gestational age data completeness, quality and validity in population-based surveys: EN-INDEPTH study
  7. 7967
    “…METHODS: This longitudinal cross-sectional study was conducted in the Kintampo North Municipality of Ghana. Blood and stool samples were taken from 158 individuals (4–88 years old) infected with either P. falciparum alone (n = 59) or both hookworm and P. falciparum (n = 63) and uninfected endemic controls (n = 36). …”
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    Effect of hookworm infection and anthelmintic treatment on naturally acquired antibody responses against the GMZ2 malaria vaccine candidate and constituent antigens
  8. 7968
    “…A potential role of Pf genetic diversity in eBL has been suggested by a correlation of age-specific patterns of eBL with the complexity of Pf infection in Ghana, Uganda, and Tanzania, as well as a finding of significantly higher Pf genetic diversity, based on a sensitive molecular barcode assay, in eBL cases than matched controls in Malawi. …”
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    Assessment of Mixed Plasmodium falciparum sera5 Infection in Endemic Burkitt Lymphoma: A Case-Control Study in Malawi
  9. 7969
    “…METHODS: The most recent Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), which was conducted in nine countries (Senegal, Ethiopia, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia, Namibia, Ghana, the Democratic Republic of Congo) was used. …”
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    Determinants of institutional delivery in Sub-Saharan Africa: findings from Demographic and Health Survey (2013–2017) from nine countries
  10. 7970
    “…METHODS: We performed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in 4432 continental Africans, enrolled from Ghana, Kenya, and Nigeria as part of the Africa America Diabetes Mellitus (AADM) study, for 13 obesity-related cytokines and hormones, including adipsin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL1-RA), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10), leptin, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), resistin, visfatin, insulin, glucagon, and ghrelin. …”
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    Genome-wide analyses of multiple obesity-related cytokines and hormones informs biology of cardiometabolic traits
  11. 7971
    “…This is the first time S. squamosum E has been found east of Lake Volta in Ghana, but our material was chromosomally distinctive, and we call it S. squamosum E2. …”
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    Onchocerca volvulus transmission in the Mbam valley of Cameroon following 16 years of annual community-directed treatment with ivermectin, and the description of a new cytotype of Simulium squamosum
  12. 7972
    “…However, in sub-Saharan Africa, except for Ghana, previous data showed that the prevalence of GJB2-associated NSHI is close to zero. …”
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    GJB2 Is a Major Cause of Non-Syndromic Hearing Impairment in Senegal
  13. 7973
    “…METHODS: The study used data from WHO STEPS surveys, comprising 15,520 participants (6,774 men and 8,746 women) aged 25–64 years, from 5 different West African countries, namely Burkina Faso (4,711), Benin (3,816), Mali (1,772), Liberia (2,594), and Ghana (2,662). T-test and chi-square tests were used to compare differences in the prevalence of traditional risk factors for both sexes. …”
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    Effect of age and sex on the associations between potential modifiable risk factors and both type 2 diabetes and impaired fasting glycaemia among West African adults
  14. 7974
    “…The highest (36.3%) prevalence was reported in Ghana. Genogroup II noroviruses were dominant and reported as 89.5% (95% CI: 87.8, 96). …”
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    Pooled prevalence and genetic diversity of norovirus in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  15. 7975
    por Kim, Michelle S., Naidoo, Daphne, Hazra, Ujani, Quiver, Melanie H., Chen, Wenlong C., Simonti, Corinne N., Kachambwa, Paidamoyo, Harlemon, Maxine, Agalliu, Ilir, Baichoo, Shakuntala, Fernandez, Pedro, Hsing, Ann W., Jalloh, Mohamed, Gueye, Serigne M., Niang, Lamine, Diop, Halimatou, Ndoye, Medina, Snyper, Nana Yaa, Adusei, Ben, Mensah, James E., Abrahams, Afua O. D., Biritwum, Richard, Adjei, Andrew A., Adebiyi, Akindele O., Shittu, Olayiwola, Ogunbiyi, Olufemi, Adebayo, Sikiru, Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Oseremen I., Nwegbu, Maxwell M., Ajibola, Hafees O., Oluwole, Olabode P., Jamda, Mustapha A., Singh, Elvira, Pentz, Audrey, Joffe, Maureen, Darst, Burcu F., Conti, David V., Haiman, Christopher A., Spies, Petrus V., van der Merwe, André, Rohan, Thomas E., Jacobson, Judith, Neugut, Alfred I., McBride, Jo, Andrews, Caroline, Petersen, Lindsay N., Rebbeck, Timothy R., Lachance, Joseph
    Publicado 2022
    “…To understand how well genetic predictions perform in different populations, we evaluated test characteristics of PRS from three previous studies using data from the UK Biobank and a novel dataset of 1298 prostate cancer cases and 1333 controls from Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal, and South Africa. RESULTS: Allele frequency differences cause predicted risks of prostate cancer to vary across populations. …”
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    Testing the generalizability of ancestry-specific polygenic risk scores to predict prostate cancer in sub-Saharan Africa
  16. 7976
    “…METHODS: Based on the SIRV model, the COVID-19 transmission rate and trend from September 2021 to January 2022 of the top 15 African countries (South Africa, Morocco, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Zambia, Algeria, Botswana, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Uganda, and Ghana) in the accumulative number of COVID-19 confirmed cases was fitted by using the data from Worldometer. …”
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    Nesting the SIRV model with NAR, LSTM and statistical methods to fit and predict COVID-19 epidemic trend in Africa
  17. 7977
    “…Adults (> 18 years) with type 2 diabetes from two hospitals in urban Ghana were randomised 1:1 to usual care only, or usual care plus a structured diabetes self-management education program. …”
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    Change in glycaemic control with structured diabetes self-management education in urban low-resource settings: multicentre randomised trial of effectiveness
  18. 7978
    “…RESULTS: Thirty-three studies, conducted in 10 African countries (South Africa, Nigeria, Ghana, Kenya, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Malawi, Rwanda, and Uganda) were eligible for inclusion. …”
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    Task shifting roles, interventions and outcomes for kidney and cardiovascular health service delivery among African populations: a scoping review
  19. 7979
    “…METHODS: We did large population-based cross-sectional and case-control studies in five Health and Demographic Surveillance System centres: Kilifi, Kenya (Dec 3, 2007–July 31, 2008); Agincourt, South Africa (Aug 4, 2008–Feb 27, 2009); Iganga-Mayuge, Uganda (Feb 2, 2009–Oct 30, 2009); Ifakara, Tanzania (May 4, 2009–Dec 31, 2009); and Kintampo, Ghana (Aug 2, 2010–April 29, 2011). We used a three-stage screening process to identify people with active convulsive epilepsy. …”
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    Prevalence of active convulsive epilepsy in sub-Saharan Africa and associated risk factors: cross-sectional and case-control studies
  20. 7980
    por Okebe, Joseph, Eisenhut, Michael
    Publicado 2014
    “…MAIN RESULTS: One trial met the inclusion criteria; a placebo‐controlled trial of 17,826 children and adults living in rural villages in Ghana and Tanzania (Africa) and Bangladesh (Asia). …”
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    Pre‐referral rectal artesunate for severe malaria
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