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81por Rogers, Haldre S., Buhle, Eric R., HilleRisLambers, Janneke, Fricke, Evan C., Miller, Ross H., Tewksbury, Joshua J.“…To assess the impact of frugivore loss on plants, we compare seed dispersal and recruitment of two fleshy-fruited tree species on Guam and three nearby islands with intact disperser communities. …”
Publicado 2017
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82“…We examined the effects of two long-established non-native species—Philippine deer (Rusa marianna) and feral pigs (Sus scrofa)—in Guam, Micronesia, where native vertebrate frugivores are functionally absent leaving forests devoid of seed dispersers. …”
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83“…In addition to spatial sampling of adults, newly-settled individuals were sampled on Guam over four recruitment events to assess the temporal stability of the observed spatial patterns, and evidence of self-recruitment. …”
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84“…Other importation routes include from other east Asian countries to Guam, and from Australia, New Zealand and other European countries to the south Pacific. …”
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85por Spencer, Peter S“…PURPOSE: To reexamine the etiology of a unique retinal pathology (linear and vermiform sub-retinal tubular structures) described among subjects with and without neurodegenerative disease in former high-incidence foci of Western Pacific amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and parkinsonism-dementia complex (ALS/PDC) in Guam (USA) and the Kii peninsula of Honshu island (Japan). …”
Publicado 2020
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86“…Hill as a model that represents the global issues of conservation science and invasion biology. In Guam, several non-native insect invasions began in 2003 and have combined to threaten the island population of this cycad species. …”
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87“…Two jurisdictions were studied; Guam, where SCUBA spearfishing is practiced, and the nearby Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), where SCUBA spearfishing has been banned since 2003. …”
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88por Cabrera, Fedor F., Gamarra, Erik R., Garcia, Tiffany E., Littlejohn, Ashanti D., Chinga, Poul A., Pinentel-Morillo, Luis D., Tirado, Jorge R., Chung, Daniel Y., Pande, Leana J., McCall, Kenneth L., Nichols, Stephanie D., Piper, Brian J.“…Unfortunately, the US Territories (Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands) have often been overlooked in opioid pharmacoepidemiology research. …”
Publicado 2019
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89“…Recent thermal events have resulted in soft coral bleaching in four of five years on Guam, where they dominated back-reef communities. …”
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90por Paulino, Yvette C., Wilkens, Lynne R., Sotto, Patrick P., Franke, Adrian A., Kawamoto, Crissy T., Chennaux, Jade S.N., Mendez, Ana Joy, Tenorio, Lynnette F., Badowski, Grazyna, Pokhrel, Pallav, Herzog, Thaddeus A.“…The trial is ongoing in Guam and Saipan with adult chewers who include tobacco in their BQ. …”
Publicado 2020
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91“…The 6th FTRA International Conference on Computer Science and its Applications (CSA-14) will be held in Guam, USA, Dec. 17 - 19, 2014. CSA-14 presents a comprehensive conference focused on the various aspects of advances in engineering systems in computer science, and applications, including ubiquitous computing, U-Health care system, Big Data, UI/UX for human-centric computing, Computing Service, Bioinformatics and Bio-Inspired Computing and will show recent advances on various aspects of computing technology, Ubiquitous Computing Services and its application.…”
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92“…Two new sulfate monoesters of hemibastadins-1 and -2 were isolated from the marine sponge Ianthella basta (Pallas) from Guam. A third new compound was tentatively assigned the structure 34-O-sulfatobastadin-9. …”
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93“…Six conferences (1962–1972) examined the puzzling neurotoxic and carcinogenic properties of a then-novel toxin [cycasin: methylazoxymethanol (MAM)-β-d-glucoside] in cycad plants used traditionally for food and medicine on Guam where a complex neurodegenerative disease plagued the indigenous population. …”
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94por Santos, Joseph Alvin, McKenzie, Briar, Trieu, Kathy, Farnbach, Sara, Johnson, Claire, Schultz, Jimaima, Thow, Anne Marie, Snowdon, Wendy, Bell, Colin, Webster, Jacqui“…Only Guam reported on absolute sugar intake (47·3 g/d). …”
Publicado 2019
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95por Buente, Wayne, Dalisay, Francis, Pokhrel, Pallav, Kramer, Hanae Kurihara, Pagano, Ian“…The analysis focuses on the hashtag #pugua, which refers to the local term for betel nut in Guam and other parts of Micronesia. METHODS: An exploratory content analysis of 242 Instagram posts tagged #pugua was conducted based on previous research on substance use and Instagram and betel nut practices in Micronesia. …”
Publicado 2020
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96“…SIMPLE SUMMARY: The armored scale known as cycad aulacaspis scale invaded Guam in 2003 and began killing individuals of the host tree Cycas micronesica by 2005. …”
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97por Ebrahimi Kalan, Mohammad, Bursac, Zoran, Jebai, Rime, Zare, Samane, Li, Wei, Gautam, Prem, Rahman, Abir, Ward, Kenneth D, Ben Taleb, Ziyad“…Our results showed the US states and territories with highest and lowest use prevalence for MJ (California: 23.6% vs Guam: 3.2%), ENDS (Indiana: 12.8% vs North Dakota: 4.0%), and cigarettes (West Virginia: 42.1% vs Guam: 12.3%). …”
Publicado 2022
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98por Hernandez, Brenda Y., Biggs, Jason, Zhu, Xuemei, Sotto, Patrick, Nagata, Michelle, Mendez, Ana Joy Pacilan, Paulino, Yvette“…Pacific Island territory of Guam, which has a high incidence of liver cancer. (2) Methods: Seventy-four adult males and females were enrolled in a cross-sectional study to quantify cyanotoxins in saliva, urine, and blood and their correlation with health behaviors, medical history, and environmental exposures. …”
Publicado 2022
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99por Mills, Matthew S., Ungermann, Mischa, Rigot, Guy, den Haan, Joost, Leon, Javier X., Schils, Tom“…The annotation libraries generated for this study were insufficient to train the model to fully account for the high biodiversity on Guam’s reefs. As such, prediction accuracy is expected to improve with additional surveying and image annotation. …”
Publicado 2023
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100“…Consistent with our findings that birds benefit chilies, we observed lower chili abundance on Guam than on islands with birds. In a survey questionnaire of island residents, the majority of residents reported an association between the wild chili and local cultural values and traditions. …”
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