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  1. 83241
    “…Systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate were lower in Group D than in Group M after administration of sedative drugs until children left PACU (SBP mean difference [95% CI]: 13.87 [10.30‐17.43], P < 0.001, DBP mean difference [95% CI]: 5.96[3.80‐8.11], P < 0.001, HR mean difference [95% CI]: 10.36 [7.58‐13.13], P < 0.001). …”
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    The comparison of dexmedetomidine and midazolam premedication on postoperative anxiety in children for hernia repair surgery: A randomized controlled trial
  2. 83242
    “…We observed increased risks of heart failure or cardiomyopathy in patients after ten of 20 cancers, including haematological (adjusted HR 1·94, 1·66–2·25, with non-Hodgkin lymphoma; 1·77, 1·50–2·09, with leukaemia; and 3·29, 2·59–4·18, with multiple myeloma), oesophageal (1·96, 1·46–2·64), lung (1·82, 1·52–2·17) kidney (1·73, 1·38–2·17) and ovarian (1·59, 1·19–2·12). …”
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    Medium and long-term risks of specific cardiovascular diseases in survivors of 20 adult cancers: a population-based cohort study using multiple linked UK electronic health records databases
  3. 83243
    “…Interestingly, the NSP2 gene of strain PAK419 showed closest relationship with Indian bovine strain (India/HR/B91), suggesting the occurrence of reassortment between human and bovine RVA strains. …”
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    Whole Genome Analysis of Selected Human Group A Rotavirus Strains Revealed Evolution of DS-1-Like Single- and Double-Gene Reassortant Rotavirus Strains in Pakistan During 2015–2016
  4. 83244
    “…The risk of recurrences within 28 days after hospital admission was 1.94 times higher (95% CI aHR 1.57–2.39, p < 0.0001) in patients receiving intravenous quinine with follow on oral quinine treatment than in patients treated with DHP after intravenous artesunate therapy. …”
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    Intravenous artesunate plus oral dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine or intravenous quinine plus oral quinine for optimum treatment of severe malaria: lesson learnt from a field hospital in Timika, Papua, Indonesia
  5. 83245
    por Freisling, Heinz, Viallon, Vivian, Lennon, Hannah, Bagnardi, Vincenzo, Ricci, Cristian, Butterworth, Adam S., Sweeting, Michael, Muller, David, Romieu, Isabelle, Bazelle, Pauline, Kvaskoff, Marina, Arveux, Patrick, Severi, Gianluca, Bamia, Christina, Kühn, Tilman, Kaaks, Rudolf, Bergmann, Manuela, Boeing, Heiner, Tjønneland, Anne, Olsen, Anja, Overvad, Kim, Dahm, Christina C., Menéndez, Virginia, Agudo, Antonio, Sánchez, Maria-Jose, Amiano, Pilar, Santiuste, Carmen, Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte, Tong, Tammy Y. N., Schmidt, Julie A., Tzoulaki, Ioanna, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K., Ward, Heather, Palli, Domenico, Agnoli, Claudia, Tumino, Rosario, Ricceri, Fulvio, Panico, Salvatore, Picavet, H. Susan J., Bakker, Marije, Monninkhof, Evelyn, Nilsson, Peter, Manjer, Jonas, Rolandsson, Olov, Thysell, Elin, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Jenab, Mazda, Riboli, Elio, Vineis, Paolo, Danesh, John, Wareham, Nick J., Gunter, Marc J., Ferrari, Pietro
    Publicado 2020
    “…Multi-state modelling based on Cox regression was used to compute hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of developing cancer, CVD, or T2D, and subsequent transitions to multimorbidity, in relation to body mass index (BMI), smoking status, alcohol intake, physical activity, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, and their combination as a healthy lifestyle index (HLI) score. …”
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    Lifestyle factors and risk of multimorbidity of cancer and cardiometabolic diseases: a multinational cohort study
  6. 83246
    “…Cox proportional hazard regression models revealed that ECV (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.160, 95% confidence interval: 1.022 to 1.318, p = 0.022) was the only independent predictor of HF in ESRD patients. …”
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    Prognostic value of heart failure in hemodialysis-dependent end-stage renal disease patients with myocardial fibrosis quantification by extracellular volume on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
  7. 83247
    por Heath, Alicia K., Muller, David C., van den Brandt, Piet A., Papadimitriou, Nikos, Critselis, Elena, Gunter, Marc, Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Fagherazzi, Guy, Boeing, Heiner, Ferrari, Pietro, Olsen, Anja, Tjønneland, Anne, Arveux, Patrick, Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, Mancini, Francesca Romana, Kühn, Tilman, Turzanski-Fortner, Renée, Schulze, Matthias B., Karakatsani, Anna, Thriskos, Paschalis, Trichopoulou, Antonia, Masala, Giovanna, Contiero, Paolo, Ricceri, Fulvio, Panico, Salvatore, Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas, Bakker, Marije F., van Gils, Carla H., Olsen, Karina Standahl, Skeie, Guri, Lasheras, Cristina, Agudo, Antonio, Rodríguez-Barranco, Miguel, Sánchez, Maria-José, Amiano, Pilar, Chirlaque, María-Dolores, Barricarte, Aurelio, Drake, Isabel, Ericson, Ulrika, Johansson, Ingegerd, Winkvist, Anna, Key, Tim, Freisling, Heinz, His, Mathilde, Huybrechts, Inge, Christakoudi, Sofia, Ellingjord-Dale, Merete, Riboli, Elio, Tsilidis, Konstantinos K., Tzoulaki, Ioanna
    Publicado 2020
    “…Higher intake of alcohol overall was associated with a higher risk of breast cancer (hazard ratio (HR) for a 1 SD increment in intake = 1.05, 95% CI 1.03–1.07), as was beer/cider intake and wine intake (HRs per 1 SD increment = 1.05, 95% CI 1.03–1.06 and 1.04, 95% CI 1.02–1.06, respectively), whereas higher intakes of fibre, apple/pear, and carbohydrates were associated with a lower risk of breast cancer (HRs per 1 SD increment = 0.96, 95% CI 0.94–0.98; 0.96, 95% CI 0.94–0.99; and 0.96, 95% CI 0.95–0.98, respectively). …”
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    Nutrient-wide association study of 92 foods and nutrients and breast cancer risk
  8. 83248
    “…FINDINGS: Between June 26, 2013, and Oct 9, 2017, we assessed 3505 patients, of whom 1605 aged up to 91 years were randomly assigned to receive either a standard shunt (n=536), an antibiotic-impregnated shunt (n=538), or a silver shunt (n=531). 1594 had a shunt inserted without evidence of infection at the time of insertion (533 in the standard shunt group, 535 in the antibiotic shunt group, and 526 in the silver shunt group) and were followed up for a median of 22 months (IQR 10–24; 53 withdrew from follow-up). 32 (6%) of 533 evaluable patients in the standard shunt group had a shunt revision for infection, compared with 12 (2%) of 535 evaluable patients in the antibiotic shunt group (cause-specific hazard ratio [csHR] 0·38, 97·5% CI 0·18–0·80, p=0·0038) and 31 (6%) of 526 patients in the silver shunt group (0·99, 0·56–1·74, p=0·96). 135 (25%) patients in the standard shunt group, 127 (23%) in the antibiotic shunt group, and 134 (36%) in the silver shunt group had adverse events, which were not life-threatening and were mostly related to valve or catheter function. …”
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    Antibiotic or silver versus standard ventriculoperitoneal shunts (BASICS): a multicentre, single-blinded, randomised trial and economic evaluation
  9. 83249
    “…In this study, the diagnostic performance of 2 major smart watches, Apple Watch Series 3 and Fitbit (FBT) Charge HR Wireless Activity Wristband, each equipped with a PPG sensor, was compared, and the pulse rate data outputted from those devices were analyzed for precision and accuracy in reference to the heart rate data from electrocardiography (ECG) during AF. …”
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    Use of a Smart Watch for Early Detection of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Validation Study
  10. 83250
    “…Higher CRP levels, exceeding 30 mg/L, also associated with hospitalization (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.14–1.64) and longer fever clearance time (HR 0.84, 95% CI 0.76–0.93), especially in adults. …”
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    C-reactive protein as a potential biomarker for disease progression in dengue: a multi-country observational study
  11. 83251
    “…For stage T3/4N + M0 patients, neoadjuvant RT (HR = 0.436; 95% CI, 0.396~0.478; p < 0.001) resulted in significantly longer OS than adjuvant RT and surgery plus chemotherapy (mean survival, 104.47 M, 93.94 M, and 93.62 M, respectively), with better OS observed in these patients than in patients who underwent surgery alone (all p < 0.001, mean survival 54.87 M). …”
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    Neoadjuvant radiotherapy improves overall survival for T3/4N+M0 rectal cancer patients: a population-based study of 20300 patients
  12. 83252
    “…The hazard of 12-month all-cause mortality nearly doubled per point increase in CFS after adjustment for age, sex and comorbidity (Hazard Ratio [HR] 1.90, 95% CI 1.47–2.44, p < 0.001). The CFS had good discrimination for mortality by Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis (Area Under the Curve [AUC] 0.81, 95% CI 0.72–0.89) and enhanced the GRACE estimate (AUC 0.86 vs. 0.80 without CFS, p = 0.04). …”
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    Frailty assessment and risk prediction by GRACE score in older patients with acute myocardial infarction
  13. 83253
    “…Microcurrent therapy rapidly reduced post-treatment numeric rating scale for pain by − 1.2 at 10 mins (p = 0.0076), − 1.6 at 1 hr (p = 0.0007), − 1.9 at 2 hrs (p < 0.0001), − 2.1 at 4 hrs (p < 0.0001), and − 2.1 at 6 hrs (p < 0.0001). …”
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    Prospective trial examining safety and efficacy of microcurrent stimulation for the treatment of sinus pain and congestion
  14. 83254
    “…A multivariable model showed the presence of LVLs at baseline was significantly associated with poor treatment outcomes (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 3.54, 95% CI 1.52–8.24, p = 0.003). Cranial lesions and PMR did not increase the risk of poor treatment outcomes. …”
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    Associated factors of poor treatment outcomes in patients with giant cell arteritis: clinical implication of large vessel lesions
  15. 83255
    “…Moreover, the double-marker positivity showed an elevated risk for AKD at 7 days in non-septic patients (OR 15.9, 95% CI 3,21–73,57, p < 0.001) and for mortality within 7 days in septic patients (HR 4.1, 95% CI 1.4–11.8, p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Although combining the results of [TIMP-2] × [IGFBP7] and PCT may be a useful tool to identify and stratify ICU patients at high risk for septic AKI and short-term adverse outcomes, data should be confirmed in a large prospective study.…”
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    Urinary [TIMP-2] × [IGFBP7] and serum procalcitonin to predict and assess the risk for short-term outcomes in septic and non-septic critically ill patients
  16. 83256
    “…In particular, validations are required for diseases-specific population in Bangladesh to measure the Health Related Quality of life (HR-QoL) assessments for people suffering from chronic or other diseases.…”
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    Psychometric evaluation of the modified 19-item Bengali version of WHOQOL scale using Rasch analysis: a cross-sectional study of a rural district in Bangladesh
  17. 83257
    “…Use of opium was associated with an increased risk of developing all cancers combined (HR 1·40, 95% CI 1·24–1·58), gastrointestinal cancers (1·31, 1·11–1·55), and respiratory cancers (2·28, 1·58–3·30) in a dose-dependent manner (p(trend)<0·001). …”
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    Opium use and subsequent incidence of cancer: results from the Golestan Cohort Study
  18. 83258
    “…A methylation panel based on the above six sites showed a competitive risk stratification compared to cytology (HR 11.5 vs. 8.1), with a higher 10-year CIR of CIN3+ in panel positives (57.2% vs 36.8%) and comparable low risk in panel negatives (5.7% vs 4.8%).The sensitivity and specificity for accumulative CIN3+ was 85.7% (95%CI 60.1–96.0%) and 78.4% (95%CI 62.8–88.6%) for a methylation panel and 57.1% (95%CI 32.6–78.6%) and 86.5% (95%CI 72.0–94.1%) for E6 oncoprotein. …”
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    Risk stratification of HPV 16 DNA methylation combined with E6 oncoprotein in cervical cancer screening: a 10-year prospective cohort study
  19. 83259
    “…There were no differences between the study arms in relapses at 18 months or for median time to relapse; 139 vs 176 days (p=0.296), or relapse rate, 27 (48.2%) vs 26 (48.1%) (HR 0.913; 95% CI 0.402 to 2.231), respectively. …”
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    Results of a randomized, double-blind phase II clinical trial of NY-ESO-1 vaccine with ISCOMATRIX adjuvant versus ISCOMATRIX alone in participants with high-risk resected melanoma
  20. 83260
    “…Compared to BMI 18.5–24.9 kg/m(2), hazard ratios (HR) for incident diabetes were 1.27 (95%CI: 1.14–1.41) and 1.99 (95%CI: 1.67–2.37) for BMI 25–29 kg/m(2) and ≥30 kg/m(2), respectively. …”
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    SAT-616 Associations Of Body Mass Index And Waist Circumference In Young Adulthood With Later Life Incident Diabetes
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