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Mostrando 21 - 40 Resultados de 47 Para Buscar '"Homo erectus"', tiempo de consulta: 3.84s Limitar resultados
  1. 21
    “…This species exhibits a small endocranial volume comparable to Australopithecus, combined with several aspects of external cranial anatomy similar to larger-brained species of Homo such as Homo habilis and Homo erectus. Here, we describe the endocast anatomy of this recently discovered species. …”
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    Endocast morphology of Homo naledi from the Dinaledi Chamber, South Africa
  2. 22
    “…These features first appear together approximately two million years ago in the species Homo erectus. Given archaeological evidence that suggests hunting activity intensified around this time(9), we conclude that selection for throwing in order to hunt likely played an important role in the evolution of the human genus.…”
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    Elastic energy storage in the shoulder and the evolution of high-speed throwing in Homo
  3. 23
    “…Here, we find the limb joint proportions of Australopithecus afarensis, Homo erectus, and Homo naledi to resemble those of modern humans, whereas those of A. africanus, Australopithecus sediba, Paranthropus robustus, Paranthropus boisei, Homo habilis, and Homo floresiensis are more ape-like. …”
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    Homoplasy in the evolution of modern human-like joint proportions in Australopithecus afarensis
  4. 24
    por Curnoe, Darren
    Publicado 2011
    “…Moreover, the idea that Australians could trace their ancestry to a non-modern Pleistocene population such as Homo erectus in Southeast Asia have existed for more than 100 years, being explicitly linked to cranial robusticity. …”
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    A 150-Year Conundrum: Cranial Robusticity and Its Bearing on the Origin of Aboriginal Australians
  5. 25
    “…These features explain the importance of Olorgesailie as a preferred location of repeated hominin activity through multiple changes in climate and local environmental conditions, and provide insights into the cognitive and hunting abilities of Homo erectus while indicating that their activities at the site were aimed at hunting, rather than scavenging.…”
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    Animal movements in the Kenya Rift and evidence for the earliest ambush hunting by hominins
  6. 26
    “…These specimens may represent a new hominin species, Homo floresiensis, descended from a local population of Homo erectus or from an earlier (pre-H. erectus) migration of a small-bodied and small-brained hominin out of Africa. …”
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    Homo floresiensis Contextualized: A Geometric Morphometric Comparative Analysis of Fossil and Pathological Human Samples
  7. 27
    “…A dynamic model and an agent-based simulation model implementing the assumptions of the confrontational scavenging hypothesis on early protolanguage as an adaptive response of Homo erectus to gradual change in their habitat has been developed and studied. …”
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    Evolutionary ecology of language origins through confrontational scavenging
  8. 28
    “…Such patterns of geographic trait distribution cannot be simply explained by clinal geographic variation of Homo erectus between northern China and Java, and suggests survival of multiple evolutionary lineages among archaic hominins before the arrival of modern humans in the region.…”
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    The first archaic Homo from Taiwan
  9. 29
    “…These results are however consistent with the alternative hypothesis that H. floresiensis derived from an earlier Asian Homo erectus population and experienced substantial body and brain size dwarfism in an isolated insular setting. …”
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    Unique Dental Morphology of Homo floresiensis and Its Evolutionary Implications
  10. 30
    “…For example, novel research in Africa's rainforests has uncovered archaeological sites dating back into the Pleistocene; genetic studies have revealed very deep human roots in Central and West Africa and in the tropics of Asia and the Pacific; an unprecedented number of coexistent hominin species have now been documented, including Homo erectus, the ‘Hobbit’ (Homo floresiensis), Homo luzonensis, Denisovans, and Homo sapiens. …”
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    Tropical forests in the deep human past
  11. 31
    “…Here we provide a detailed technological study and evidence of the use of these tools on the butchery and consumption of fauna, probably by early Homo erectus sensu lato.…”
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    The Origin of The Acheulean: The 1.7 Million-Year-Old Site of FLK West, Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania)
  12. 32
    “…This morphology possibly represents the plesiomorphic condition shared with Homo erectus, and it is likely linked to large energetic requirements.…”
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    Early development of the Neanderthal ribcage reveals a different body shape at birth compared to modern humans
  13. 33
    por Orban, Guy A., Caruana, Fausto
    Publicado 2014
    “…This duplication may have occurred when Homo Habilis or Homo Erectus emerged, generating the Oldowan or Acheulean Industrial complexes respectively. …”
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    The neural basis of human tool use
  14. 34
    “…It is proposed that each one of these mechanisms may have been acting on hominins during these short periods of climate variability, which then produce a range of different traits that led to the emergence of new species. In the case of Homo erectus (sensu lato), it is not just brain size that changes but life history (shortened inter-birth intervals, delayed development), body size and dimorphism, shoulder morphology to allow thrown projectiles, adaptation to long-distance running, ecological flexibility and social behaviour. …”
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    A synthesis of the theories and concepts of early human evolution
  15. 35
    “…The morphology of the specimens was compared with that of a wide array of living anthropoid taxa and some additional fossil hominins (the Homo erectus specimen KNM-WT 15000 and the H. neanderthalensis specimen Tabun 1). …”
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    Like Father, Like Son: Assessment of the Morphological Affinities of A.L. 288–1 (A. afarensis), Sts 7 (A. africanus) and Omo 119–73–2718 (Australopithecus sp.) through a Three-Dimensional Shape Analysis of the Shoulder Joint
  16. 36
    “…Conversely, deviations of the Paranthropus oval window area from these most recent common ancestors are not explicable by phylogeny and body weight alone, but suggest instead rapid evolutionary changes (directional selection) of its hearing organ. Premodern (Homo erectus) and modern human cochleae set apart from living non-human catarrhines and australopiths. …”
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    Disproportionate Cochlear Length in Genus Homo Shows a High Phylogenetic Signal during Apes’ Hearing Evolution
  17. 37
    por Stankiewicz, Paweł
    Publicado 2016
    “…Next generation sequencing of Homo heidelbergensis and Homo erectus genomes and complete reconstruction of DNA sequence of the orthologous subtelomeric chromosomes in Great Apes should enable more precise timing of HSA2 formation and better understanding of its evolutionary consequences.…”
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    One pedigree we all may have come from – did Adam and Eve have the chromosome 2 fusion?
  18. 38
    por Boyd, Brian
    Publicado 2017
    “…Because of the advantages of tracking and recombining true information, capacities for event comprehension, memory, imagination, and communication evolved in a range of animal species—yet even chimpanzees cannot communicate beyond the here and now. By Homo erectus, our forebears had reached an increasing dependence on one another, not least in sharing information in mimetic, prelinguistic ways. …”
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    The evolution of stories: from mimesis to language, from fact to fiction
  19. 39
    por Balzeau, Antoine, Albessard-Ball, Lou, Kubicka, Anna Maria, Filippo, Andréa, Beaudet, Amélie, Santos, Elena, Bienvenu, Thibault, Arsuaga, Juan-Luis, Bartsiokas, Antonis, Berger, Lee, Bermúdez de Castro, José María, Brunet, Michel, Carlson, Kristian J., Daura, Joan, Gorgoulis, Vassilis G., Grine, Frederick E., Harvati, Katerina, Hawks, John, Herries, Andy, Hublin, Jean-Jacques, Hui, Jiaming, Ives, Rachel, Joordens, Josephine A., Kaifu, Yousuke, Kouloukoussa, Mirsini, Léger, Baptiste, Lordkipanidze, David, Margvelashvili, Ann, Martin, Jesse, Martinón-Torres, María, May, Hila, Mounier, Aurélien, du Plessis, Anton, Rae, Todd, Röding, Carolin, Sanz, Montserrat, Semal, Patrick, Stratford, Dominic, Stringer, Chris, Tawane, Mirriam, Temming, Heiko, Tsoukala, Evangelia, Zilhão, João, Zipfel, Bernhard, Buck, Laura T.
    Publicado 2022
    “…We also observed a covariation between the size and shape of the sinuses and the underlying frontal lobes in hominin species from at least the appearance of Homo erectus. Our results additionally undermine hypotheses stating that hominin frontal sinuses were directly affected by biomechanical constraints resulting from either chewing or adaptation to climate. …”
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    Frontal sinuses and human evolution
  20. 40
    “…Finally, we estimated the treponemes' evolutionary rate to test three scenarios: A) if treponematoses accompanied human evolution since Homo erectus; B) if venereal syphilis arose very recently from less virulent strains caught in the New World about 500 years ago, and C) if it emerged in the Americas between 16,500 and 5,000 years ago. …”
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    Syphilis at the Crossroad of Phylogenetics and Paleopathology
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